discover himself, had taken some liberties with her which she thus resented, I know not.In the afternoon, I took Mr Hodges to a large cascade, which falls from a high mountain on the southside <strong>of</strong> the bay, about a league above the place where we lay. He made a drawing <strong>of</strong> it on paper, <strong>and</strong>afterwards painted it in oil colours; which exhibits, at once, a better description <strong>of</strong> it than any I cangive. Huge heaps <strong>of</strong> stones lay at the foot <strong>of</strong> this cascade, which had been broken <strong>of</strong>f <strong>and</strong> brought bythe stream from the adjacent mountains. These stones were <strong>of</strong> different sorts; none however,according to Mr Forster's opinion, (whom I believe to be a judge,) containing either minerals ormetals. Nevertheless, I brought away specimens <strong>of</strong> every sort, as the whole country, that is, therocky part <strong>of</strong> it, seemed to consist <strong>of</strong> those stones <strong>and</strong> no other. This cascade is at the east point <strong>of</strong> acove, lying in S.W. two miles, which I named Cascade Cove. In it is good anchorage <strong>and</strong> othernecessaries. At the entrance, lies an isl<strong>and</strong>, on each side <strong>of</strong> which is a passage; that on the east side ismuch the widest. A little above the isle, <strong>and</strong> near the S.E. shore, are two rocks which are covered athigh water. It was in this cove we first saw the natives.When I returned aboard in the evening, I found our friends, the natives, had taken up their quarters atabout a hundred yards from our watering- place; a very great mark <strong>of</strong> the confidence they placed inus. This evening a shooting party <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>ficers went over to the north side <strong>of</strong> the bay, having withthem the small cutter to convey them from place to place.Next morning, accompanied by Mr Forster, I went in the pinnace to survey the isles <strong>and</strong> rocks whichlie in the mouth <strong>of</strong> the bay. I began first with those which lie on the S.E. side <strong>of</strong> Anchor Isle. I foundhere a very snug cove sheltered from all winds, which we called Luncheon Cove, because here wedined on cray fish, on the side <strong>of</strong> a pleasant brook, shaded by the trees from both wind <strong>and</strong> sun.After dinner we proceeded, by rowing, out to the outermost isles, where we saw many seals,fourteen <strong>of</strong> which we killed <strong>and</strong> brought away with us; <strong>and</strong> might have got many more, if the surfhad permitted us to l<strong>and</strong> with safety on all the rocks. The next morning, I went out again to continuethe survey, accompanied by Mr Forster. I intended to have l<strong>and</strong>ed again on the Seal Isles; but thereran such a high sea that I could not come near them. With some difficulty we rowed out to sea, <strong>and</strong>round the S.W. point <strong>of</strong> Anchor Isle. It happened very fortunately that chance directed me to takethis course, in which we found the sportsmen's boat adrift, <strong>and</strong> laid hold <strong>of</strong> her the very moment shewould have been dashed against the rocks. I was not long at a loss to guess how she came there, norwas I under any apprehensions for the gentlemen that had been in her; <strong>and</strong> after refreshing ourselveswith such as we had to eat <strong>and</strong> drink, <strong>and</strong> securing the boat in a small creek, we proceeded to theplace where we supposed them to be. This we reached about seven or eight o'clock in the evening,<strong>and</strong> found them upon a small isle in Goose Cove, where, as it was low water, we could not comewith our boat until the return <strong>of</strong> the tide. As this did not happen till three o'clock in the morning, wel<strong>and</strong>ed on a naked beach, not knowing where to find a better place, <strong>and</strong>, after some time, having gota fire <strong>and</strong> broiled some fish, we made a hearty supper, having for sauce a good appetite. This done,we lay down to sleep, having a stony beach for a bed, <strong>and</strong> the canopy <strong>of</strong> heaven for a covering. Atlength the tide permitted us to take <strong>of</strong>f the sportsmen; <strong>and</strong> with them we embarked, <strong>and</strong> proceededfor the place where we had left their boat, which, we soon reached, having a fresh breeze <strong>of</strong> wind inour favour, attended with rain. When we came to the creek which was on the N.W. side <strong>of</strong> AnchorIsle, we found there an immense number <strong>of</strong> blue peterels, some on the wing, others in the woods inholes in the ground, under the roots <strong>of</strong> trees <strong>and</strong> in the crevices <strong>of</strong> rocks, where there was no gettingthem, <strong>and</strong> where we supposed their young were deposited. As not one was to be seen in the day, theold ones were probably, at that time, out at sea searching for food, which in the evening they bring totheir young. The noise they made was like the croaking <strong>of</strong> many frogs. They were, I believe, <strong>of</strong> thebroad-bill kind, which, are not so commonly seen at sea as the others. Here, however, they are ingreat numbers, <strong>and</strong> flying much about in the night, some <strong>of</strong> our gentlemen at first took them for bats.After restoring the sportsmen to their boat, we all proceeded for the ship, which we reached by seveno'clock in the morning, not a little fatigued with our expedition. I now learned that our friends thenatives returned to their habitation at night; probably foreseeing that rain was at h<strong>and</strong>; which sort <strong>of</strong>
weather continued the whole <strong>of</strong> this day.On the morning <strong>of</strong> the 15th, the weather having cleared up <strong>and</strong> become fair, I set out with two boatsto continue the survey <strong>of</strong> the N.W. side <strong>of</strong> the bay, accompanied by the two Mr Forsters <strong>and</strong> several<strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>ficers, whom I detached in one boat to Goose Cove, where we intended to lodge the night,while I proceeded in the other, examining the harbours <strong>and</strong> isles which lay in my way. In the doing<strong>of</strong> this, I picked up about a score <strong>of</strong> wild fowl, <strong>and</strong> caught fish sufficient to serve the whole party;<strong>and</strong> reaching the place <strong>of</strong> rendezvous a little before dark, I found all the gentlemen out duckshooting.They however soon returned, not overloaded with game. By this time, the cooks had donetheir parts, in which little art was required; <strong>and</strong> after a hearty repast, on what the day had produced,we lay down to rest; but took care to rise early the next morning, in order to have the other boutamong the ducks, before we left the cove.Accordingly, at day-light, we prepared for the attack. Those who had reconnoitred the place before,chose their stations accordingly; whilst myself <strong>and</strong> another remained in the boat, <strong>and</strong> rowed to thehead <strong>of</strong> the cove to start the game, which we did so effectually, that, out <strong>of</strong> some scores <strong>of</strong> ducks, weonly detained one to ourselves, sending all the rest down to those stationed below. After this I l<strong>and</strong>edat the head <strong>of</strong> the cove, <strong>and</strong> walked across the narrow isthmus that disjoins it from the sea, or ratherfrom another cove which runs in from the sea about one mile, <strong>and</strong> lies open to the north winds. It,however, had all the appearance <strong>of</strong> a good harbour <strong>and</strong> safe anchorage. At the head is a fine s<strong>and</strong>ybeach, where I found an immense number <strong>of</strong> wood hens, <strong>and</strong> brought away ten couple <strong>of</strong> them,which recompensed me for the trouble <strong>of</strong> crossing the isthmus, through the wet woods, up to themiddle in water. About nine o'clock we all got collected together, when the success <strong>of</strong> everyone wasknown, which was by no means answerable to our expectations. The morning, indeed, was veryunfavourable for shooting, being rainy the most <strong>of</strong> the time we were out. After breakfast we set outon our return to the ship, which we reached by seven o'clock in the evening, with about seven dozen<strong>of</strong> wild fowl, <strong>and</strong> two seals; the most <strong>of</strong> them shot while I was rowing about, exploring the harbours<strong>and</strong> coves which I found in my way; every place affording something, especially to us, to whomnothing came amiss.It rained all the 17th, but the 18th bringing fair <strong>and</strong> clear weather, in the evening our friends, thenatives before-mentioned, paid us another visit; <strong>and</strong>, the next morning, the chief <strong>and</strong> his daughterwere induced to come on board, while the others went out in the canoe fishing. Before they came onboard I shewed them our goats <strong>and</strong> sheep that were on shore, which they viewed for a moment witha kind <strong>of</strong> stupid insensibility. After this I conducted them to the brow; but before the chief set hisfoot upon it to come into the ship, he took a small green branch in his h<strong>and</strong>, with which he struck theship's side several times, repeating a speech or prayer. When this was over, he threw the branch intothe main chains, <strong>and</strong> came on board. This custom <strong>and</strong> manner <strong>of</strong> making peace, as it were, ispractised by all the nations in the South Seas that I have seen.I took them both down into the cabin, where we were to breakfast. They sat at table with us, butwould not taste any <strong>of</strong> our victuals. The chief wanted to know where we slept, <strong>and</strong> indeed to pry intoevery corner <strong>of</strong> the cabin, every part <strong>of</strong> which he viewed with some surprise. But it was not possibleto fix his attention to any one thing a single moment. The works <strong>of</strong> art appeared to him in the samelight as those <strong>of</strong> nature, <strong>and</strong> were as far removed beyond his comprehension. What seemed to strikethem most was the number <strong>and</strong> strength <strong>of</strong> our decks, <strong>and</strong> other parts <strong>of</strong> the ship. The chief, beforehe came aboard, presented me with a piece <strong>of</strong> cloth <strong>and</strong> a green talc hatchet; to Mr Forster he alsogave a piece or cloth; <strong>and</strong> the girl gave another to Mr Hodges. This custom <strong>of</strong> making presentsbefore they receive any, is common with the natives <strong>of</strong> the South Sea isles; but I never saw itpractised in New Zeal<strong>and</strong> before. Of all the various articles I gave my guest, hatchets <strong>and</strong> spike-nailswere the most valuable in his eyes.
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AGENERALHISTORY AND COLLECTIONOFVOY
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Produce, and Inhabitants: Astronomi
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SECTION I. Passage from Ulietea to
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First Voyage, &c., second edition.
- Page 9 and 10: After leaving these islands, Quiros
- Page 11 and 12: of his instructions, he did not fin
- Page 13: had been well ascertained, and foun
- Page 16 and 17: [14] Till the discovery of what has
- Page 18 and 19: third lieutenants, the lieutenant o
- Page 20 and 21: have made, would have done honour t
- Page 22 and 23: learning from his voyage; that he w
- Page 24 and 25: long as the condition of the ships,
- Page 26 and 27: occasional use of fires to destroy
- Page 28 and 29: To record incidents such as these,
- Page 30 and 31: on this occasion, was not omitted.T
- Page 32 and 33: At two in the afternoon on the 29th
- Page 34 and 35: [10] Mr G.F. speaks with much more
- Page 36 and 37: steering directly for, till we were
- Page 38 and 39: ears; they immediately rowed toward
- Page 40 and 41: On the 24th, the wind blew from N.W
- Page 42 and 43: This longitude is nearly the same t
- Page 44 and 45: Myself, being the mean of six dista
- Page 46 and 47: land.At nine o'clock, the wind veer
- Page 48 and 49: elieve that land of any extent lay
- Page 50 and 51: seen in the heavens, similar to tho
- Page 52 and 53: and dashing of the waves into the c
- Page 54 and 55: longitude was 121° 9'. At three o'
- Page 56 and 57: We continued to advance to the N.E.
- Page 58 and 59: come nearer. After dinner I took tw
- Page 62 and 63: These he never would suffer to go o
- Page 64 and 65: continued without intermission till
- Page 66 and 67: emote from the present trading part
- Page 68 and 69: which is not more remarkable for th
- Page 70 and 71: clouds, and seemed to forebode much
- Page 72 and 73: which appears supernatural, and wil
- Page 74 and 75: hills; plenty of water which falls
- Page 76 and 77: and with much difficulty we saved h
- Page 78 and 79: myself the morning after my arrival
- Page 80 and 81: lioness. It certainly bore much res
- Page 82 and 83: me before that time, he was then to
- Page 84 and 85: their existence. But nature, we may
- Page 86 and 87: subject, this disease was indigenou
- Page 88 and 89: and seldom higher than 54, at the s
- Page 90 and 91: the time, blew from different direc
- Page 92 and 93: inhabiting the lithophytes. They ra
- Page 94 and 95: were striking, and left us a little
- Page 96 and 97: After the first salutation was over
- Page 98 and 99: presented the king with two fine go
- Page 100 and 101: former. I told them to return me th
- Page 102 and 103: the harbour, I chose to turn in by
- Page 104 and 105: going. As his intention in coming i
- Page 106 and 107: which taught him to avoid the socie
- Page 108 and 109: On the 11th, early in the morning,
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one; at last, all my enquiries gave
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disease existed at Otaheite previou
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is soft and pulpy, then they spit i
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many parts of England."-G.F.After r
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they did not seem willing to part w
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extraordinary value at Otaheite and
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After we had done examining this pl
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The officer informed me that the na
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ass kettle, a saw, two large spikes
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[1] This subject is resumed in the
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desirous of those we had on board.
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Their ornaments are amulets, neckla
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wants the common necessaries of lif
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common features, and cannot, theref
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"Though we were situated under the
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six o'clock, being off Cloudy Bay,
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eing persuaded they would take prop
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we embarked, in order to return on
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youth under twenty.[8][7] An instan
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in the history of almost all nation
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for Cape Teerawhitte, and afterward
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The Sun himselfe cannot forgetHis f
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place where they are formed.[3][3]
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manner, covered with ice; a hard ga
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improvement of discipline, the incr
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[10] A few days before, according t
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pintadoe peterel, some blue peterel
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south, which soon after freshened,
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Endeavour; so that this can hardly
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stocked with abundance of fowls and
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lackish brown cavernous and brittle
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passed along, they observed on a hi
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fresh water worth taking on board.
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towards each end. To these are tied
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perseverance of these islanders in
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I continued to steer to the west ti
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ut could not prevail on the chief t
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are a mile from each other, in the
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grounds, for such an inference.--E.
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abounding, I have been told, with f
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now entirely recovered from the blo
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come forwards in a curve. This fron
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Next day we had a present of a hog
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dinner; after which I went down to
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more proper for me to go. All his a
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end; and all I could expect, after
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We had no sooner dispatched our fri
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send him red feathers in abundance.
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hundred and ten, besides smaller ca
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especially by the ladies; as many o
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went on shore with a boat's crew, a
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in the neighbourhood; but they were
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which, according to the simplicity
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their religion, customs, traditions
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Before I finish this account of the
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heights; and only myself, and four
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the same that Tasman watered at. In
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officer. One time, after he had bee
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uncultivated. There is, however, fa
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the 9th, when we had for a few hour
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small shot, I gave him the contents
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of a negroe. Their beards are very
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view of plying up to the eastward o
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acceptable entertainment, and were
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then, to pop out and throw a dart.
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SECTION V.An Intercourse establishe
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troublesome to the eyes.Early in th
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island. Hence, that gentleman infer
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expeditious as it can well be. They
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observed, were planted as thick as
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that were prevailed on to stay, ran
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We understood that the little isle
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weapons; almost every one of them c
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appeared over the west end of Tanna
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it. The wind being at south, we wer
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[6] "Quiros had great reason to ext
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went; and the middle of it is in la
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untoward circumstances of the world
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weather side of it, we stood in wit
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appearance of the country.--"We wal
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after my return on board.It was of
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Accordingly I ordered them to be ta
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of it. A nation of women, we may co
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I have before observed, that the co
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in their country, and the scanty su
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hoisted in the boats, and made sail
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leagues. In the afternoon, with a f
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e done. We had from the top-mast-he
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in a space of two hundred leagues;
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eighteen fathoms water close to the
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[3] "They continued from time to ti
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A little within the entrance on the
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then squatted herself down, on her
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longitude 166° 15' W.On the 20th,
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Two hours after, we made the land,
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inlet was another, with several isl
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harbour is not quite free from this
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enough to spoil the appetite of any
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which we called EMBOTHRIUM coccineu