Hydraulic ram pumps and Sling Pumps

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Wellspring AfricaFor further information, read my 1990 paper:Appropriate Technology Strategies for Rural Water Development Afterthe Decade-- Cliff MissenLast updated April 28, 2004 by DEDI330\missenchttp://www.wellspringafrica.org/ (3 of 3) [1/13/2005 12:48:15 PM]
The "Sludger Technique" for constructing 49 Tubewells in the Pipra Pokhariya Scheme, NepalThe "Sludger Technique" for constructing 49Tubewells in the Pipra Pokhariya Scheme, Nepal$15,121.20 recently donated by New Zealand Water and Wastes Association members supplementedwith the NZ Government Voluntary Agency Support Scheme subsidy was sent to Nepal via UK onMonday 9 October where a 6,325 pound UNICEF grant was added. Gratitude and appreciation of the NZWater and Wastes Association members support was made in a fax just received from Greg Whiteside,the WaterAid Country Representative for Nepal based in Kathmandu. Greg is a water engineer who hasgiven generously over a number of years to Water for Survival as his money returns to Nepal usuallyquadrupled in value!The Pipra Pokhariya Tubewells scheme will benefit 486 school students and 3,325 village people whoare subsistence level farmers in the Rautahat district of Terai region in Central Nepal. Objectives of theproject are to provide sustainable improvements to the quality and quantity of water available, to reducejourney times for water collection, to encourage improvements in the sanitation and hygiene behavior ofthe community and improve the management capabilities of the local implementing agency, Jana SewaYuba Club. The project includes the training of caretakers for each well, three health motivators and onesanitation worker who will encourage better health and hygiene including the construction of latrines anddrying racks.The 49 tubewells will be constructed using the "sludger technique", a traditional low-cost well sinkingmethod appropriate to the area. The cost of drilling by sludger and well pointing techniques rarelyexceeds NZ$3.00 per person benefiting, while the methods are simple allowing villagers to participatefully in the planning and installation of their facility. Sludging is used extensively in many parts of Asiato bore holes of 25mm to 150mm in diameter to depths of up to 60 meters. The water table must liewithin 6.5m of the surface and the strata must be soft alluvial deposits such as those found in the riverflood plains of Bangladesh, Nepal and northern India.Sludging most often uses a 40mm galvanized iron pipe which is moved up and down by the action of abamboo lever pivoted about a simple frame. Drilling starts initially from a small excavated pit filled witha mixture of water and cow dung used as a drilling mud which helps to stabilize the bore during thesludging operation. The pipe is raised and lowered by two assistants, usually villagers, using the bamboolever. On each upstroke the Mistri (technician) uses his hand to seal the top end of the open pipe. Thiscreates a vacuum causing the column of water inside the pipe to be lifted as the pipe is raised. On thedown stroke the Mistri removes his hand as the pipe drops faster than the column of water inside it. Thecycle is repeated with the column of water moving upwards relative to the pipe until it begins to bepumped out at the top. The weight of the pipe acting on a case- hardened cutting socket on the bottom ofhttp://www.lifewater.ca/wfs/wwarslud.html (1 of 3) [1/13/2005 12:48:16 PM]
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Hydraulic ram pumps and Sling Pumps
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Hydraulic ram pumps and Sling Pumps
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Use a hydraulic ram pump to continu
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Use a hydraulic ram pump to continu
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Designing a Hydraulic Ram PumpL = T
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Designing a Hydraulic Ram PumpTable
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CAT Publications at www.ecobooks.co
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Atlas Publications-inexpensive how-
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The Development Technology UnitAnim
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Home-made Hydraulic Ram PumpHome-ma
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Home-made Hydraulic Ram Pumpturn it
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Home-made Hydraulic Ram Pumpthe wat
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Home-made Hydraulic Ram Pumphydraul
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Hydraulic Ram Pump6. The length of
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Hydraulic Ram PumpHydram Size 1 2 3
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Hydraulic Ram PumpTable 3 can now b
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Real Goods Catalog - Library & Offi
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Hydraulic Ram Pumps EBAE 161-92Prin
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Hydraulic Ram Pumps EBAE 161-92upon
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Hydraulic Ram Pumps EBAE 161-92Hydr
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Hydraulic Ram Pumps EBAE 161-923. D
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Hydraulic Ram Pump System Design an
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Picture GallerySearch the web with
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Ram Pump (from Internet Glossary of
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Motorless Water Pump--Gravi-Chekhtt
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AEE Renewable Energy SupersourcePut
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Aquatic Eco-Systems - Aquaculture S
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Real Goods - Folk Ram Pumps
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Sling Pump (from Internet Glossary
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Sling Pump (from Internet Glossary
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Table of ContentsIntroduction _____
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and limited access configurations.F
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Ram PumpsRam pumps are very simpleh
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Nose Pumpsentire pump body.The pump
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Table 2 - Installation Consideratio
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Livestock WateringUSING STREAM-POWE
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Figure 5 Sling PumpInstallation Opt
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Real Goods - Pump water from stream
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SlingpumpsRife Hydraulic Engine Mfg
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Lifewater Canada: Sponsor a WellIf
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Lifewater Canada: Who We AreAccordi
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Handpump & Drilling Resources: Pitc
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Lifewater Canada: The SolutionLifew
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Lifewater Canada: The SolutionProje
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safe water - the gift of life - giv
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Liberia communities with safe drink
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Liberia water and sanitation (watsa
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Lifewater Canada: What Lifewater Ca
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Handpumps and water well drilling t
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Lifewater Canada: Who We AreAbout L
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Lifewater Canada: You Can Help!and
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Lifewater Canada: You Can Help!bein
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Lifewater Canada: Contact Informati
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Lifewater Canada: Contact Informati
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Lifewater Canada: Links to Other Si
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Lifewater Canada: What's New on Our
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Lifewater Canada: Site Map●●●
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Dirty Water: Estimated Deaths from
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Global water supply and sanitation
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Global water supply and sanitation
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WaterAidWaterAid is an internationa
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Access to a regular supply of safe
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Regardless of their available resou
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MONITORING HUMAN RIGHTSTreaty:Inter
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WELL - Resource Centre Network for
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War and waterAbout the ICRC | ICRC
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WaterAidText only | font | Sitemap
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Lifewater Canada: Drinking water we
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Lifewater Canada: Overseas Travel P
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Lifewater Canada: Overseas Travel P
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Lifewater Drilling & Well Construct
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Appendix F: Lifewater Canada Well R
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Appendix F: Lifewater Canada Well R
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Appendix R: Community Water Supply
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Appendix T: Making safe drinking wa
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Well Water Level and TDS SensorQuan
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Well Water Level and TDS SensorR1 =
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Well Water Level and TDS SensorThe
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Well Water Level and TDS Sensor●
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Well Water Level and TDS SensorA vi
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Well Water Level and TDS Sensor"The
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Appendix H: Assessing natural clays
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Appendix I: Methods for Grouting Ca
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Section 13: Bush Handpump OverviewO
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Section 13: Bush Handpump OverviewD
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Water for the World IndexWater For
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Water for the World Index●●●
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Water for the World Index●●●O
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Water for the World Index●●●
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Afridev handpumps for safe drinking
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http://www.handpump.org/afri_pump/i
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Consallen Hand PumpsConsallenHandpu
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india mark II handpumpsE-mail: Erns
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india mark II handpumpsPatna 800001
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Kardia hand pumpKardia hand pumpMad
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Bombas de MecateHomeDevelopments In
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vergnet handpumps●use on borehole
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Rural Water Supply Network - The Ha
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Rural Water Supply Network - The Ha
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Rural Water Systems and handpumpsWa
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Hitzer, Inc: Heller-Aller Pumps© C
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homepagehttp://members.shaw.ca/lsdi
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Tara Pump DetailsTara Pump Details[
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Tara Pump DetailsSend sales related
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Grinding Mills,Deep Well Hand Pumps
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Technology Bank: International Deve
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The IDRC Library: International Dev
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NZ Pump - Shallow Well Village Pump
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SWS Rower PumpsThe SWS Rower pump i
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Boshart Industries : Hand Pumps and
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Hand Pumps - PlumbingSupply.comhand
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0243-2kstore.com, Water pumpCowboy
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Sigma K2●●It must be bolted to
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Sigma K2●See the SPECIFICATIONS s
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Sigma K2Hand operated water pumps f
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Tech Gallery - Treadle PumpFrenchSp
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T.E.MANNING, NETHERLANDS, ADVANCED
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T.E.MANNING, NETHERLANDS, ADVANCED
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New address:New address:http://s.u.
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New Page 2Since then it has been a
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HUMAN-POWEREDWATER-LIFTERSThe choic
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Human Powered Water Lifting Devices
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site has moved...This site has move
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http://depuran.mhs.ch/Forgotyourpas
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D WATER RESOURCES AND USE: SKINNER
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D WATER RESOURCES AND USE: SKINNERb
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WEDC - Conference Paperof affordabi
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WEDC - Conference PaperThe Afridev
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WEDC - Conference Paperto be kept t
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The Internet Glossary of PumpsGloss
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The Internet Glossary of PumpsCD-RO
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The Internet Glossary of PumpsKEOHP
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WWD PhotosheetsWWD home2001 HomeAbo
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Key Factors for Sustainable Cost Re
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Table of contentsAcknowledgementsvI
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AcknowledgementsSpecial thanks shou
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OP-32-EClearly, however, the concep
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OP-32-EThe BPD Report mentions also
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OP-32-E1.1.2 Findings of a study in
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OP-32-EIdeally, setting a cost reco
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OP-32-ERestoring defective schemes
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OP-32-EHowever, differences within
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OP-32-E• Option A: Immediate full
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OP-32-Eoften has a positive influen
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OP-32-EAnalysing actual habits and
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OP-32-EAdvantages and disadvantages
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OP-32-ETable 4: Community managemen
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OP-32-EPossible distribution of res
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OP-32-E2. Cost recovery in practice
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OP-32-E• Classification of tariff
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OP-32-EAdvantages and disadvantages
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OP-32-EAverage Management Cost (AMC
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OP-32-EIt should be noted that expe
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OP-32-E• Try to firmly install a
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OP-32-EPrivate capitalPrivate capit
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OP-32-EDonations from former reside
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OP-32-EBox 7: Bangladesh, the Grame
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Page 415 and 416: OP 32-EPérez, M. (1997a). ‘Eleme
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Page 429 and 430: 43. Simple drilling methodsIn many
Page 431 and 432: Simple drilling methodsJettingMetho
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Page 435 and 436: Introduction of Low Cost Rotary Dri
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Page 441: Wellspring AfricaWellspring Africa
Page 445 and 446: The "Sludger Technique" for constru
Page 447 and 448: The SWS Well-Jetting TechniqueWell-
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Page 467 and 468: Protecting Water Supply SpringsProt
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Page 475 and 476: GRAVITY VILLAGE WATER SUPPLY IN SIE
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Page 487 and 488: WaterAidA hand-dug well fitted with
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Rainwater Reservoirs aboveGround St
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ContentPreface.....................
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this technique was no longer used.
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Table1: Rainwater reservoirs at pub
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meal a day and washing the dishes.
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2. Catchment possibilities and choi
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2.2.2 The PVC foil tankSeveral indu
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Table 4: Major materials needed for
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commonly used. Mean annual is the s
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figure 2.3The height from the groun
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Table 5: Capacity of different tank
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If sand is not taken at the site bu
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3.5 Mixing cement plasterThe correc
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4. Installation of a corrugated iro
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and if this water is considered to
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figure 5.2Table 6: Dimensions for f
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5.1.2 Preparation of reinforcementO
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this part at that side of the floor
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figure 5.125.1.6 Further procedure
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5.1.7 Plastering the tank from the
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figure 5.20Remove the plastic foil
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plastered with the first coat, cove
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figure 5.275.2 Reservoir with facto
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crossed rods with binding wire. The
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(or old engine oil) paint the outsi
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figure 5.34Remove all bolts.Remove
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Prepare the nil coat and apply it a
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5.2.15 Removing shutteringDo not re
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start wrapping the mould with mesh
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5.3.6 Roof shutteringFigs. 5.45 and
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you enlarge the hole, more water wi
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figure 5.49Repair of large holes wh
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-Choose the reservoir size accordin
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half-width of the wall is sufficien
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(Name and address of contractor) __
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All material shall be as described
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6% clay, silt, etc. Before commenci
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Cement bricksBurned clay bricks als
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Table 8: Consumption of Portlandcem
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Table 12Table 1379
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7. Gutters and downpipesThe efficie
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Appendix: Technical drawingsfigure8
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figure85
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figurefigure87
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GARNET - Global Applied Research Ne
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Sourcebook Harvested RainwaterHarve
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Sourcebook Harvested RainwaterIn th
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Sourcebook Harvested RainwaterIn th
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Sourcebook Harvested Rainwaterbolte
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Sourcebook Harvested Rainwater(800)
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Sourcebook Harvested RainwaterUnive
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H MISCELLANEOUS: DIXIT and PATIL22n
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Rainwater HarvestingRainwater Harve
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Rainwater Harvesting●●●The re
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Rainwater Harvesting●❍ clean (r
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IDRC BOOKS: Online and In Print: In
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1.3 Fog harvesting1.3 Fog harvestin
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1.3 Fog harvestingIn Chile, the Nat
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1.3 Fog harvestingSource: W. Canto
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1.3 Fog harvestingand Peru were 3.0
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1.3 Fog harvestingmeasurement devic
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1.3 Fog harvestingSource: G. Soto A
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1.3 Fog harvestingForests in Colomb
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1.3 Fog harvestingHigh Elevation Fo
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FogQuest - Fog Collection / Water H
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http://www.gvanv.com/compass/arch/v
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IDRC REPORTS: Clouds on Tap: Harves
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IDRC REPORTS: Clouds on Tap: Harves
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Water Innovations: Chile's Camancha
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Water Innovations: Chile's Camancha
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Fog Catcher PhotosBaobab:Stills and
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Fog Catcher PhotosEven in a spot as
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D WATER RESOURCES AND USE: SHIRIMAR
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62. Emergency water supplyin cold r
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Emergency water supply in cold regi
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CAT Publications at www.ecobooks.co
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F WATER QUALITY AND SUPPLY: McCONNA
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F WATER QUALITY AND SUPPLY: McCONNA
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WEDC - Conference PaperThe iron pro
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WEDC - Conference PaperMonitoring o
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Solar Water DisinfectionSoutheast A
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F WATER QUALITY AND SUPPLY: DAHI, M
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F WATER QUALITY AND SUPPLY: DAHI, M
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International Desalination Associat
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Technical Information W1edepending
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Technical Information W1eAdvantages
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Technical Information W1eSeed Distr
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WHO | Water and sanitation related
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Environmental Sanitation - IRC Inte
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WaterAidPour flush latrinesIn villa
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WaterAidThe interior of the superst
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WaterAidClick here to print all sec
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Technical Information W9eThe site f
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Technical Information W9eThe supers
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Technical Information W9eThe main d
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Technical Information W9estabilised
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School Sanitation and Hygiene Educa
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WEDC - Conference Paper20th WEDC Co
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WEDC - Conference Paperhousehold (T
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WEDC - Conference Paper(Morgan, 197
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WEDC - Conference PaperWith so many
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WHO | Water, Sanitation and HealthE
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WaterAidText only | font | Sitemap
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WaterAidtransmission route and redu
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Health and Hygiene PromotionLiverpo
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Some key objectives for hygiene pro
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Some key objectives for hygiene pro
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ECHOs Global BookstoreBestsellers01
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Welcome to the International Water
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