The Clinical Guide to Supportive and Palliative Care for HIV/AIDS

More documents

Recommendations

Info

A Clinical Guide to Supportive and Palliative Care for HIV/AIDS • Chapter 10: Psychiatric Problems26 picasREFERENCES1. Wilkie FL, Goodkin K, Eisdorfer C, et al. Mild cognitive impairment and risk of mortality in HIV-1 infection.J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 10:125-32, 1998.2. Heaton RK, et al. Neuropsychological impairment in human immunodeficiency virus infection: implicationsfor employment. Psychosomatic Medicine 56:8-17, 1994.3. Grant I, Heaton RK, Elllis RO, et al. Neurocognitive complications in HIV. Presented at the 12thInternational Conference on AIDS. Geneva, Switzerland (Abstract), 1998.4. Goodkin K, Baldewicz TT, Wilkie FL, Tyll MD. Cognitive-motor impairment and disorder in HIV-1 infection.Psychiatric Annals 31:37-44, 2001a.5. Goodkin K, Baldewicz TT, Wilkie FL, Tyll MD, Shapshak P. HIV-1 infection of the brain: a region-specificapproach to its neurophysiology and therapeutic prospects. Psychiatric Annals 31:3,182-92, 2001b.6. Haas DW, Spearman P, Johnson B, et al. Discordant HIV-1 RNA decay in CSF versus plasma followinginitiation of antiretroviral therapy: a prospective ultra-intensive CSF sampling study. 6 th Conference onRetroviruses and Opportunistic Infections, Chicago (Abstract 405), 1999.7. Childs EA, Lyles RH, Selnes OA, et al. Plasma viral load and CD4 lymphocytes predict HIV-associateddementia and sensory neuropathy. Neurology 52:607-13, 1999.8. Cunningham P, Smith D, Satchell C, Cooper DA, Brew BJ. Evidence for independent development of RTinhibitor (RTI) resistance patterns in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment. 12 th World AIDS Conference,Geneva, Switzerland (Abstract 32284), June 28-July 3, 1998.9. Inkina N, Price RW, Barbour J, et al. HIV-1 compartmentalization and discordant virologic failure in CSF andplasma. 6 th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections, Chicago (Abstract 297), 1999.10. McArthur JC, McClernon DR, Cronin MF, et al. Relationship between human immunodeficiency virusassociateddementia and viral load in cerebrospinal fluid and brain. Ann Neuro 42:689-98, 1997.11. McClernon DR, Lanier R, Feaser P, et al. HIV in the brain: RNA levels and patterns of zidovudine resistance.Neurology 57:1396-401, 2001.12. Swindells S, Zheng J, Gendelman HE. HIV-associated dementia: new insights into disease pathogenesis andtherapeutic interventions. AIDS Patient Care STDS 3:153-63, 1999.13. Zink WE, Zheng J, Persidsky Y, Pouekotva L, Gendelman HE. The neuropathogenesis of HIV-1 infection.FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol 26:233-41, 1999.14. Masliah E, Ge N, Mucke L. Pathogenesis of HIV-1-associated neurodegeneration. Crit Rev Neurobiol 10:57-67, 1996.15. Simpson DM. Human immunodeficiency virus-associated dementia: review of pathogenesis, prophylaxis, andtreatment studies of zidovudine therapy. Clin Infect Dis 29:19-34, 1999.16. American Academy of Neurology AIDS Task Force. Nomenclature and research case definitions forneurological manifestations of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection: report of a workinggroup of the American Academy of Neurology AIDS Task Force. Neurology 41:778-85, 1991.17. Bialer PA, Wallack JJ, McDaniel JS. Human immunodeficiency virus and AIDS. In Stoudmire A, Fogel BS,Greenberg DB, eds. Psychiatric Care of the Medical Patient. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000.18. Simpson DM, Tagliati M. Neurological manifestations of HIV infection. Ann Intern Med 121:769-85, 1994.[Published erratum appears in 122:317, 1995.]19. Berger JR, Gallo BV, Concha M. In Berger JR, Levy RM, eds. AIDS and the Nervous System, 2 nd ed.Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven Publishers, 1997.248U.S. Department of Health and Human Services • Health Resources and Services Administration • HIV/AIDS Bureau
A Clinical Guide to Supportive and Palliative Care for HIV/AIDS • Chapter 10: Psychiatric Problems20. Brown LK, Lourie KJ, Pao M. Children and adolescents living with HIV and AIDS: a review.J Child Psychol Psychiatry, 41:81-96, 2000.21. Cooper ER, Hanson C, Diaz C, et al. Encephalopathy and progression of human immunodeficiency virusdisease 26 in a picas cohort of children with perinatally acquired human immunodeficiency virus infection.J Pediatr 132:808-12, 1998.22. Wolters PL, Brouwers P. Evaluation and neurodevelopmental deficits in children with HIV infection. InGendelman H, Lipton S, Epstein L, Swindells S, eds. Neurological and Neuropsychiatric Manifestations ofHIV-1 Infection. Philadelphia: Chapman and Hall, 1998.23. Wolters PL, Brouwers P. Neurodevelopmental function and assessment of children with HIV-1 infection.In Zeichner S, Read J, eds. Handbook of Pediatric HIV Care. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams andWilliams, 1999.24. Pavlakis SG, Frank Y, Nocyze M, et al. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and the developing nervoussystem. Adv Pediatr 41:427-51, 1994.25. Frank EG, Foley GM, Kuchuk A. Cognitive functioning in school age children with human immunodeficiencyvirus. Percept Mot Skills 85:267-72, 1997.26. Sidtis JJ, Gatsonis C, Price RW, et al. Zidovudine treatment of the AIDS dementia complex: results of aplacebo-controlled clinical trial. AIDS Clinical Trials Group. Ann Neurol 33:343-49, 1993.27. Brew BJ, Brown SJ, Catalan J, et al. Safety and efficacy of abacavir in AIDS dementia complex. Presentedat the XII th International Conference of AIDS. Geneva, Switzerland (Abstract), 1998.28. Monteforte A, Musicco M, Galli M, et al. Italian multicenter study of didanosine compassionate use inadvanced HIV infection. Eur J Microb Infect Dis 16:135-42, 1997.29. Pizzo PA, Butler K, Balis F, et al. Dideoxycytidine alone and in an alternating schedule with zidovudine inchildren with symptomatic human immunodeficiency virus infection. J Pediatr 117:799-808, 1990.30. Thomas SA, Segal MB. The transport of the anti-HIV drug, 2',3'-didehydro-3'-deoxythymidine (D4T), acrossthe blood brain and blood-cerebrospinal fluid barriers. Br J Pharmacol 125:49-54, 1998.31. Enting RH, et al. Antiretroviral Drugs and the Central Nervous System. AIDS 12:1941-55, 1998.32. Martin C, Sonnerborg A, Svensson JO, Stahle L. Indinavir-based treatment of HIV-1 infected patients:efficacy in the central nervous system. AIDS 13:1227-32, 1999.33. Fernandez F, Adams F, Levy JK, et al. Cognitive impairment due to AIDS-related complex and its response topsychostimulants. Psychosomatics 29:38-46, 1988.34. Holmes VF, Fernandez F, Levy, JK. Psychostimulant response in AIDS-related complex patients.J Clin Psychiatry 50:5-8, 1989.35. Kieburtz KD, Epstein LG, Gelbard HA, Greenamyre JT. Excitotoxicity and dopaminergic dysfunctionin the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome dementia complex: therapeutic implications.Arch Neurol 48:1281-84, 1991.36. Dana Consortium on the Therapy of HIV Dementia and Related Cognitive Disorders. A randomized, doubleblind,placebo-controlled trial of deprenyl and thioctic acid in human immunodeficiency virus-associatedcognitive impairment. Neurology 50:645-51, 1998.37. Baldeqwicz T, Goodkin K, Feaster DJ, et al. Plasma pyridoxine deficiency is related to increasedpsychological distress in recently bereaved homosexual men. Psychosom Med 60:297-308, 1998.38. Herzlich BC, Schiano TD. Reversal of apparent AIDS dementia complex following treatmentwith vitamin B 12. J Intern Med 233:495-7,1993.39. Shor-Posner G, Morgan R, Wilkie F, Eisdorfer C, Baum MK. Plasma cobalamin levels affect informationprocessing speed in a longitudinal study of HIV-1 disease. Arch Neurol 52:195-8, 1995.40. Wolters P, Brouwers P, Moss HA, Pizzo PA. Adaptive behavior of children with symptomatic HIV infectionbefore and after zidovudine therapy. J Pediatr Psychol. 19:47-61, 1994.41. McKinney RE Jr, Johnson GM, Stanley K, et al. A randomized study of combined zidovudine-lamivudineversus didanosine monotherapy in children with symptomatic therapy-naive HIV-1 infection. J Pediatr133:500-8, 1997.XU.S. Department of Health and Human Services • Health Resources and Services Administration • HIV/AIDS Bureau 249
Page 4 and 5:
DedicationA Clinical Guide to Suppo
Page 6 and 7:
Lynn A Jansen, RN, PhDAssistant Res
Page 9 and 10:
TABLE OF CONTENTSPart IChapter 1Cha
Page 11 and 12:
IChapter 1.26 picasHIV and Palliati
Page 13:
IA Clinical Guide to Supportive and
Page 16 and 17:
A Clinical Guide to Supportive and
Page 18 and 19:
Page 20 and 21:
Page 22 and 23:
Page 24 and 25:
Page 26 and 27:
Page 28 and 29:
Page 30 and 31:
Page 32 and 33:
Page 34 and 35:
Page 36 and 37:
Page 38 and 39:
Page 40 and 41:
Page 42 and 43:
Page 44 and 45:
Page 47 and 48:
IIIChapter 3.Assessment of Physical
Page 49 and 50:
Page 51 and 52:
Page 53 and 54:
Page 55 and 56:
Page 57 and 58:
Page 59 and 60:
Page 61 and 62:
Page 63 and 64:
Page 65 and 66:
Page 67 and 68:
Page 69 and 70:
Page 71 and 72:
Page 73 and 74:
Page 75 and 76:
Page 77 and 78:
Page 79 and 80:
Page 81 and 82:
Page 83 and 84:
Page 85 and 86:
Page 87 and 88:
Page 89 and 90:
Page 91 and 92:
Page 93:
Page 96 and 97:
Page 98 and 99:
Page 100 and 101:
Page 102 and 103:
Page 104 and 105:
Page 106 and 107:
Page 108 and 109:
Page 110 and 111:
Page 112 and 113:
Page 114 and 115:
Page 116 and 117:
Page 118 and 119:
Page 120 and 121:
Page 122 and 123:
Page 124 and 125:
Page 126 and 127:
Page 128 and 129:
Page 130 and 131:
Page 132 and 133:
Page 134 and 135:
Page 136 and 137:
Page 138 and 139:
Page 140 and 141:
Page 142 and 143:
Page 145 and 146:
Chapter 6.26 picasPulmonary Symptom
Page 147 and 148:
Page 149 and 150:
Page 151 and 152:
Page 153 and 154:
Page 155 and 156:
Page 157 and 158:
Page 159 and 160:
Page 161 and 162:
Page 163 and 164:
Page 165:
Page 168 and 169:
Page 170 and 171:
Page 172 and 173:
Page 174 and 175:
Page 177 and 178:
Chapter 8.26 picasOral ProblemsDavi
Page 179 and 180:
Page 181 and 182:
Page 183 and 184:
Page 185 and 186:
Page 187 and 188:
Chapter 9.26 picasDermatologic Prob
Page 189 and 190:
Page 191 and 192:
Page 193 and 194:
Page 195 and 196:
Page 197 and 198:
Page 199 and 200:
Page 201 and 202:
Page 203 and 204:
Page 205 and 206:
Page 207 and 208: A Clinical Guide to Supportive and
Page 217 and 218: Chapter 10.26 picasPsychiatric Prob
Page 257: A Clinical Guide to Supportive and
Page 263 and 264: Chapter 11.26 picas Substance Use P
Page 275: A Clinical Guide to Supportive and
Page 308 and 309:
Page 311 and 312:
Chapter 14.26 picasCulture and Care
Page 313 and 314:
Page 315 and 316:
Page 317 and 318:
Page 319 and 320:
Page 321 and 322:
Page 323 and 324:
Page 325 and 326:
Chapter 15.26 picasSpecial Populati
Page 327 and 328:
Page 329 and 330:
Page 331 and 332:
Page 333 and 334:
Page 335 and 336:
Page 337:
Page 340 and 341:
Page 342 and 343:
Page 344 and 345:
Page 346 and 347:
Page 348 and 349:
Page 350 and 351:
Page 352 and 353:
Page 354 and 355:
Page 356 and 357:
Page 359 and 360:
Chapter 17.26 picasEthical IssuesLy
Page 361 and 362:
Page 363 and 364:
Page 365 and 366:
Page 367 and 368:
Page 369 and 370:
Page 371 and 372:
Page 373 and 374:
Page 375 and 376:
Chapter 18.26 picasLegal and Financ
Page 377 and 378:
Page 379 and 380:
Page 381 and 382:
Page 383 and 384:
Page 385 and 386:
Page 387 and 388:
Page 389 and 390:
Page 391 and 392:
Page 393 and 394:
Page 395 and 396:
Page 397 and 398:
Chapter 19.Palliative 26 picas Care
Page 399 and 400:
Page 401 and 402:
Page 403 and 404:
Page 405 and 406:
Page 407 and 408:
Page 409 and 410:
Page 411 and 412:
Page 413 and 414:
Page 415 and 416:
Page 417:
Page 420 and 421:
Page 422 and 423:
Page 424 and 425:
Page 426 and 427:
Page 428 and 429:
Page 430 and 431:
Page 432 and 433:
Page 434 and 435:
Page 436 and 437:
Page 438 and 439:
Page 441 and 442:
Chapter 21.26 picas Patient-Clinici
Page 443 and 444:
Page 445 and 446:
Page 447 and 448:
Page 449 and 450:
Page 451 and 452:
Page 453 and 454:
Page 455:
Page 458 and 459:
Page 460 and 461:
Page 462 and 463:
Page 464 and 465:
Page 466 and 467:
Page 468 and 469:
Page 470 and 471:
Page 472 and 473:
Page 474 and 475:
Page 476 and 477:
Page 478 and 479:
Page 480 and 481:
Page 482 and 483:
Page 484 and 485:
Page 486 and 487:
Page 489 and 490:
Chapter 23.26 picas Medical Care in
Page 491 and 492:
Page 493 and 494:
Page 495 and 496:
Page 497 and 498:
Page 499 and 500:
Page 501:
Page 504 and 505:
Page 506 and 507:
Page 508 and 509:
Page 510 and 511:
Page 512 and 513:
Page 515 and 516:
Chapter 25.26 picas Prevention of S
Page 517 and 518:
Page 519 and 520:
Page 521 and 522:
Page 523 and 524:
Page 525 and 526:
Chapter 26.26 picasResourcesMagda B
Page 527 and 528:
Page 529 and 530:
Page 531 and 532:
Page 533 and 534:
Page 535 and 536:
Page 537 and 538:
Page 539 and 540:
Page 541 and 542:
Page 543 and 544:
Page 545 and 546:
Page 547 and 548:
Page 549 and 550:
Page 551 and 552:
Page 553 and 554:
Page 555 and 556:
Page 557:
Page 560 and 561:
Page 562 and 563:
Page 564 and 565:
Page 566 and 567:
Page 568 and 569:
Page 570 and 571:
Page 572 and 573:
Page 574 and 575:
Page 576 and 577:
Page 578 and 579:
Page 580 and 581:
Page 582 and 583:
Page 584 and 585:
Page 586 and 587:
Page 588 and 589:
Page 590 and 591:
Page 592 and 593:
Page 594 and 595:
Page 596 and 597:
Page 598 and 599:
Page 600 and 601:
Page 602 and 603:
Page 604 and 605:
Page 606 and 607:
DRUGS AND THERAPIES INDEXNOTES: Ent
Page 608 and 609:
Page 610 and 611:
Page 612:
show all

The Clinical Guide to Supportive and Palliative Care for HIV/AIDS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?