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Development of Karl Fischer Reagents

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Substance<br />

Sample Quantity<br />

(g)<br />

Measurement Value<br />

(µg)<br />

Chapter III: Applications - 2<br />

17. Chemicals & Materials for Electronic Equipment and Electrical Parts<br />

Key Points<br />

Materials for electronic equipment and electrical parts are made <strong>of</strong><br />

mixed or composite materials. They vary widely in terms <strong>of</strong> both the raw<br />

materials and their form. The methods used to measure moisture<br />

content must be selected with reference to the characteristics <strong>of</strong> each<br />

item. These items generally have a low moisture content and many are<br />

insoluble in solvents. For this reason, moisture content is measured<br />

using moisture vaporization and coulometric titration.<br />

Chemical products such as liquid crystals, photoresists and capacitor<br />

electrolytes can be dissolved in dehydrated solvents or electrolytes.<br />

This means that they can be titrated directly using volumetric or<br />

coulometric titration.<br />

Chemical substances may be either liquid or solid. For viscous liquids,<br />

a syringe with a 2mm diameter needle should be used.<br />

[Examples <strong>of</strong> Measurement]<br />

(1) Volumetric titration<br />

<strong>Reagents</strong> used: <strong>Karl</strong> <strong>Fischer</strong> Reagent SS-Z (or SS)<br />

Dehydrated Solvent GEX, OL II (or MS, CM) 25-50ml<br />

Substance<br />

Capacitor electrolyte<br />

Liquid crystal<br />

Photoresist<br />

Liquid crystal<br />

Photoresist<br />

Dehydrated<br />

solvents<br />

General-use<br />

"<br />

Oil-type<br />

1.0504<br />

0.5578<br />

Sample Quantity<br />

(g)<br />

0.0454<br />

1.0998<br />

1.0823<br />

(2) Coulometric titration<br />

<strong>Reagents</strong> used: Aquamicron AX (or AS) 100ml<br />

Aquamicron CXU 5ml<br />

196<br />

998<br />

Measurement Value<br />

(mg)<br />

3.67<br />

0.23<br />

3.23<br />

Moisture Content<br />

(%)<br />

187ppm<br />

0.179<br />

Moisture Content<br />

(%)<br />

8.080<br />

209ppm<br />

0.298<br />

165

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