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Development of Karl Fischer Reagents

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I-1. Questions & Answers about <strong>Karl</strong> <strong>Fischer</strong> <strong>Reagents</strong><br />

3. Liquefied Gas Samples<br />

A dual-aperture pressurized sampling bottle and stainless steel pipes are<br />

used. Commercial products are available to suit specific purposes and<br />

these are recommended.<br />

The key requirement for sampling is to ensure that the liquid phase is<br />

introduced into the dehydrating solvent (or electrolyte). Errors may result if<br />

only the gaseous phase is introduced. Also, the entire amount <strong>of</strong> sample<br />

must be added. The general procedures are summarized below.<br />

a) Position the gas bottle upright or at an angle.<br />

b) Connect a pipe between the gas bottle and the sampling bottle.<br />

c) Introduce the liquid phase into the sampling bottle.<br />

d) Keep the amount <strong>of</strong> the sample to 80% or less <strong>of</strong> the vessel's capacity<br />

and determine the weight.<br />

58<br />

Figure 14: Trace Sampling Bottle<br />

Sample<br />

Figure 15: Syringe-Type Sampling Bottle<br />

Injection needle<br />

Figure 17: A Typical Sampling Bottle<br />

Figure 16:<br />

Semi-Solid Sampling Bottle<br />

Extension pipe

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