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Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications

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THE USE OF IN VEHICLE DATA RECORDERS AND SELF-<br />

REPORTED DATA FOR EVALUATING DRIVING BEHAVIOR<br />

OF YOUNG DRIVERS<br />

Gila Albert, H.I.T – Holon Institute of Technology, Israel<br />

Tsippy Lotan, Einat Grimberg, Or Yarok, Israel<br />

Tomer Toledo, Technion, Israel, Mariano Lasebnik, H.I.T, Israel<br />

ABSTRACT This paper aims to evaluate the<br />

driving behaviour of young drivers few years<br />

after licensure. The evaluation is based on two<br />

kinds of data: In Vehicle Data Recorders (IVDR)<br />

<strong>and</strong> Self-Reports (SR). The results show that<br />

young drivers clearly perceived themselves as<br />

safer drivers than they are according to IVDR.<br />

The results also suggest, based on the two<br />

approaches, that young driver improved their<br />

driving behavior while driving with IVDR. The<br />

analysis obtained should be considered as<br />

exemplifying the potential of what may be done<br />

with these two evaluation approaches.<br />

METHODOLOGY IVDR systems have been installed in the private cars of the participants, 32 young<br />

drivers with 3-4 years of driving experience at average age at the time the study started of 20.5 ± 0.5 years.<br />

participants were asked to fill in specific trip diaries regarding various characteristics of the trips they had.<br />

Study period: 8 months.<br />

RESULTS The comparison of IVDR data <strong>and</strong><br />

SR data was done with respect to two factors:<br />

driving exposure <strong>and</strong> trip safety evaluation.<br />

� High correlation (>0.9) of driving<br />

exposure which was self-reported <strong>and</strong><br />

data obtained from IVDR.<br />

� The young driver improved their driving<br />

behavior while driving with IVDR <strong>and</strong> they<br />

are aware of this improvement.<br />

� The young drivers self-reported the trips<br />

they undertook as significantly safer,<br />

compared to the IVDR evaluation. They<br />

perceived themselves all the time as less<br />

risky drivers than they are.

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