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Act IV of 1978 on the Criminal Code GENERAL ... - Legislationline

Act IV of 1978 on the Criminal Code GENERAL ... - Legislationline

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(4) The pers<strong>on</strong> who voluntarily reports to <strong>the</strong> authorities or initiates such a report shall not be punished for m<strong>on</strong>eylaundering, provided that <strong>the</strong> act has not yet been revealed, or it has been revealed <strong>on</strong>ly partially.(5) The term ‘item’ referred to in Subsecti<strong>on</strong> (1) shall also cover instruments embodying rights to some financialmeans and dematerialized securities, that allow access to <strong>the</strong> value stored in such instrument in itself to <strong>the</strong> bearer, or to<strong>the</strong> holder <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong> securities account in respect <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> dematerialized securities.(1) Any pers<strong>on</strong> who uses an item obtained from criminal activities committed by o<strong>the</strong>rsin his business activities, and/orperforms any financial or bank transacti<strong>on</strong> in c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong> with <strong>the</strong> item,and is negligently unaware <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong> true origin <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong> item is guilty <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> misdemeanor punishable by impris<strong>on</strong>ment not toexceed two years, work in community service or a fine.(2) The punishment shall be impris<strong>on</strong>ment for misdemeanor not exceeding three years if <strong>the</strong> act defined inSubsecti<strong>on</strong> (1)involves a substantial or greater amount <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> m<strong>on</strong>ey,is committed by an <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ficer or employee <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a financial instituti<strong>on</strong>, investment firm, investment fund manager,clearing house, insurance instituti<strong>on</strong>, or an instituti<strong>on</strong> engaged in gambling operati<strong>on</strong>s,is committed by a public <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ficial.(1) Any pers<strong>on</strong> who fails to comply with <strong>the</strong> reporting obligati<strong>on</strong> by <strong>the</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Act</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> Preventi<strong>on</strong> and Combating <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>M<strong>on</strong>ey Laundering is guilty <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> fel<strong>on</strong>y punishable by impris<strong>on</strong>ment not to exceed three years.(2) Any pers<strong>on</strong> who negligently fails to comply with <strong>the</strong> reporting obligati<strong>on</strong> referred to in Subsecti<strong>on</strong> (1) is guilty <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>misdemeanor punishable by impris<strong>on</strong>ment not to exceed two years, work in community service or a fine.(1) Any pers<strong>on</strong> whocopies or forges m<strong>on</strong>ey with <strong>the</strong> purpose <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> distributi<strong>on</strong>,obtains counterfeit or forged m<strong>on</strong>ey with <strong>the</strong> purpose <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> distributi<strong>on</strong>, exports or imports such m<strong>on</strong>ey or transportsit through <strong>the</strong> territory <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong> country,distributes counterfeit or forged m<strong>on</strong>ey,is guilty <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a fel<strong>on</strong>y punishable by impris<strong>on</strong>ment between two to eight years.(2) The punishment shall be impris<strong>on</strong>ment between five to ten years if <strong>the</strong> counterfeitinginvolves a substantial or greater amount <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> m<strong>on</strong>ey,is committed in criminal c<strong>on</strong>spiracy.(3) The punishment shall be impris<strong>on</strong>ment up to five years if <strong>the</strong> object <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> counterfeiting is coinage, or if <strong>the</strong> quantityor value involved is trivial or even less substantial.

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