Labor in <strong>the</strong> public interest may <strong>on</strong>ly be imposed against juveniles over <strong>the</strong> age <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> eighteen at <strong>the</strong> time <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> sentencing.(1) A fine may be inflicted <strong>on</strong> a juvenile, if he has independent earnings (income) or appropriate property.(2) The fine and <strong>the</strong> fine as supplementary punishment shall be changed into impris<strong>on</strong>ment in case <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> irrecoverability.A juvenile may <strong>on</strong>ly be prohibited from public affairs in case <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong> inflicti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> impris<strong>on</strong>ment over <strong>on</strong>e year.The juvenile living in an appropriate family milieu may not be banished from <strong>the</strong> locality in which his family isliving.(1) Against a juvenile probati<strong>on</strong> may take place in case <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> any crime.(2) The durati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> probati<strong>on</strong> may last from <strong>on</strong>e year to two years; <strong>the</strong> durati<strong>on</strong> shall be defined in years and m<strong>on</strong>ths.(3) The court shall order educati<strong>on</strong> in a reformatory instituti<strong>on</strong> or inflict punishment in case <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Secti<strong>on</strong> 73, subsecti<strong>on</strong>(2).(1) Educati<strong>on</strong> in a reformatory instituti<strong>on</strong> shall be ordered by <strong>the</strong> court, if <strong>the</strong> successful educati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a juvenilerequires his placement in an instituti<strong>on</strong>.(2) The durati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> educati<strong>on</strong> in a reformatory instituti<strong>on</strong> may last from <strong>on</strong>e year to three years.(3) The court may temporarily release <strong>the</strong> juvenile, who has served already at least <strong>on</strong>e year in <strong>the</strong> reformatoryinstituti<strong>on</strong>, if he has served already half <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong> inflicted educati<strong>on</strong> in a reformatory instituti<strong>on</strong>, and it may be supposed<strong>on</strong> well-founded grounds that <strong>the</strong> aim <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong> measure may also be achieved without fur<strong>the</strong>r educati<strong>on</strong> in a reformatory
instituti<strong>on</strong>. The durati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> temporary release shall be equal to <strong>the</strong> remaining part <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> educati<strong>on</strong> in a reformatoryinstituti<strong>on</strong>, but at least <strong>on</strong>e year.(4) The court terminates <strong>the</strong> temporary release if <strong>the</strong> juvenile is sentenced to impris<strong>on</strong>ment for a crime committedduring <strong>the</strong> temporary release, or his educati<strong>on</strong> in a reformatory instituti<strong>on</strong> is ordered. The court may terminate <strong>the</strong>temporary release, if <strong>the</strong> court inflicts ano<strong>the</strong>r punishment or applies ano<strong>the</strong>r measure against <strong>the</strong> juvenile, or if <strong>the</strong>juvenile violates <strong>the</strong> rules <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> supervisi<strong>on</strong> by a probati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ficer.(5) In case <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong> terminati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> temporary release, <strong>the</strong> period spent in temporary release may not be included in <strong>the</strong>educati<strong>on</strong> in reformatory instituti<strong>on</strong>.(6) The pers<strong>on</strong> who has completed his nineteenth year, shall be released from <strong>the</strong> reformatory instituti<strong>on</strong>.A juvenile sentenced to suspended impris<strong>on</strong>ment, put <strong>on</strong> probati<strong>on</strong>, released <strong>on</strong> parole, temporarily released from areformatory instituti<strong>on</strong>, and a juvenile against whom indictment has been postp<strong>on</strong>ed, shall be under supervisi<strong>on</strong> by aprobati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ficer.(1) The cumulative punishment and <strong>the</strong> sum total <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> punishments may not exceed twenty years impris<strong>on</strong>ment in case<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Secti<strong>on</strong> 110, subsecti<strong>on</strong> (2), paragraph , fifteen years in case <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> paragraph , subsecti<strong>on</strong> (3) and seven years andsix m<strong>on</strong>ths impris<strong>on</strong>ment in case <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> subsecti<strong>on</strong> (4).(2) In case <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong> coalescence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> educati<strong>on</strong> in a reformatory instituti<strong>on</strong> and impris<strong>on</strong>ment, <strong>the</strong> impris<strong>on</strong>ment shall beexecuted as sum total <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> punishments. The durati<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>re<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> may be extended by not more than <strong>on</strong>e year, if this isrequired for achieving <strong>the</strong> aim defined in Secti<strong>on</strong> 108. However, <strong>the</strong> durati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong> extensi<strong>on</strong> may not reach <strong>the</strong>remaining part <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong> educati<strong>on</strong> in reformatory instituti<strong>on</strong>.(3)(1) If <strong>the</strong> court has ordered several instances <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> educati<strong>on</strong> in reformatory instituti<strong>on</strong> against a juvenile, which havenot yet been executed when ordering a unified measure, or which are being c<strong>on</strong>tinuously executed, <strong>the</strong> court shall ordereducati<strong>on</strong> in reformatory instituti<strong>on</strong> against <strong>the</strong> juvenile, as a unified measure.(2) The term <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> reformatory detenti<strong>on</strong> ordered as a collective measure shall be imposed at least for <strong>the</strong> term <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong>l<strong>on</strong>gest reformatory detenti<strong>on</strong>, but not to exceed <strong>the</strong> combined terms <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> reformatory detenti<strong>on</strong> ordered. The term <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>reformatory detenti<strong>on</strong> may not exceed three years even in such cases.(1) The whole period <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> previous detenti<strong>on</strong> shall be included in <strong>the</strong> ordered educati<strong>on</strong> in reformatory instituti<strong>on</strong>.(2) At <strong>the</strong> inclusi<strong>on</strong>, <strong>on</strong>e day <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> preliminary detenti<strong>on</strong> shall corresp<strong>on</strong>d to <strong>on</strong>e day’s educati<strong>on</strong> in reformatoryinstituti<strong>on</strong>.