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Value Co-Creation in Industrial Buyer-Seller Partnerships ... - Doria

Value Co-Creation in Industrial Buyer-Seller Partnerships ... - Doria

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8. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONSIn the follow<strong>in</strong>g, last chapter of the study I summarize briefly the process of the study andthe ma<strong>in</strong> f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs. I go back to the <strong>in</strong>itial aim of the study and the research questions, and Ireflect upon how I have succeeded <strong>in</strong> fulfill<strong>in</strong>g the aim and answer<strong>in</strong>g the researchquestions. I also discuss the contributions of the study regard<strong>in</strong>g both theory and practice, aswell as research methodology. At the end of the chapter I suggest some topics for futureresearch, direct some critical remarks at my own work, and end with some conclud<strong>in</strong>gremarks.8.1 A recapitulationThe whole study started out as a result of my own curiosity about value <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustrial buyersellerrelationships, a curiosity that had been awakened dur<strong>in</strong>g my work as a researchassistant and as a management consultant. I had seen that value is relative and ambiguous,and I wanted to explore what the motivations are for buyers and sellers on <strong>in</strong>dustrialmarkets to engage <strong>in</strong> long-term relationships, and what the value is that the parties perceiveto get out of high-<strong>in</strong>volvement relationships. Dur<strong>in</strong>g my career I had been work<strong>in</strong>g togetherwith the <strong>Seller</strong> both as a research assistant carry<strong>in</strong>g out customer satisfaction research and asa consultant, <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> a key account management project; as a result, the mar<strong>in</strong>e bus<strong>in</strong>esshad become familiar to me. When I started my doctoral research project, a natural choice fora case study was the <strong>Seller</strong>. Together with Mr SR1&2 from the <strong>Seller</strong>, I decided to choosethe relationship where the <strong>Seller</strong> had come farthest <strong>in</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g a high-<strong>in</strong>volvementrelationship, so the empirical case study ended up be<strong>in</strong>g the relationship between the focal<strong>Seller</strong> and the <strong>Buyer</strong> presented <strong>in</strong> the study.The relationship between the companies has lasted s<strong>in</strong>ce the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of the 1970’ suntil the present moment. Until the 1990’ s the relationship was characterized by a moretraditional transactional–type of bus<strong>in</strong>ess, although it had already from the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g someimportant relational <strong>in</strong>gredients. It was only <strong>in</strong> the mid 1990’ s that the talks about apartnership were <strong>in</strong>itiated. The <strong>in</strong>itial talks about a partnership started <strong>in</strong> 1997 when the<strong>Buyer</strong> experienced great difficulties with their eng<strong>in</strong>es and <strong>in</strong>curred great costs. Theobjective for the <strong>Buyer</strong> at that time was to optimize operations and to reduce operationalcosts. One strategy for achiev<strong>in</strong>g operational efficiency was to start discuss<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>creasedcooperation with one of the most important suppliers, the <strong>Seller</strong>. The ma<strong>in</strong> reasons for<strong>in</strong>itiat<strong>in</strong>g the talks about a partnership were a situation of dependence and a strongmanagement vision of the benefits of work<strong>in</strong>g together with partners <strong>in</strong> the long run. The<strong>Buyer</strong> can be seen to have been to some extent dependent on the <strong>Seller</strong> already at that time,s<strong>in</strong>ce they had the <strong>Seller</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong> their fleet – eng<strong>in</strong>es that they would be “ stuck” with for170

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