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Value Co-Creation in Industrial Buyer-Seller Partnerships ... - Doria

Value Co-Creation in Industrial Buyer-Seller Partnerships ... - Doria

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partner<strong>in</strong>g and cooperat<strong>in</strong>g are so obvious why are not all companies <strong>in</strong> partnership andcooperat<strong>in</strong>g? Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Prahalad (2004) the fundamental reason is that“ <strong>Co</strong>llaboration is not natural, exercis<strong>in</strong>g autonomy is. <strong>Co</strong>llaboration requires two ormore units to work together. In most cases, the frictional costs outweigh the obviousbenefits” (Prahalad & Ramsawamy 2004, p 199).A major challenge for management is to communicate throughout the organization the spiritof work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a collaborative manner. The process of <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g people and mak<strong>in</strong>g thembelieve <strong>in</strong> a different way of work<strong>in</strong>g takes time and effort, to turn people’ s heads aroundfrom optimiz<strong>in</strong>g their own results to aim<strong>in</strong>g at <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g the total value co-created through<strong>in</strong>teraction <strong>in</strong> the relationship. It also takes new ways of th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g about compensation andmotivation. If the maximization of the total value created <strong>in</strong> the relationship were be the aim<strong>in</strong>stead of each unit optimiz<strong>in</strong>g its own result, there might be a chance to start see<strong>in</strong>g awhole new logic and a range of opportunities.” Both BR9 and I realize that we have a struggle with<strong>in</strong> our own organizations to getthe people to understand what this means… or what our aim is (the partnership). Weare a little like two preachers!” (Interview: <strong>Seller</strong> 1)Methodological contributionThe presented study has been an exploratory case study, rely<strong>in</strong>g on qualitative data <strong>in</strong> theform of <strong>in</strong>terviews and observations. The research process has been abductive, i.e. acomb<strong>in</strong>ation of <strong>in</strong>duction and deduction. The contribution to research methodology <strong>in</strong> thefield of bus<strong>in</strong>ess market<strong>in</strong>g and case study research is that the study represents an exampleof how research can be presented as an iterative learn<strong>in</strong>g process, where the role of theresearcher is central, and where the result of the study is a subjective construction of a reallife phenomenon. In this case the construction took the form of a story with the aim of<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g the understand<strong>in</strong>g of a social phenomenon and suggest<strong>in</strong>g some generalizationsto be made based on it.I also argue that the study is subjectivist, where the researcher is <strong>in</strong>volved and gets<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly <strong>in</strong>volved dur<strong>in</strong>g the research process and that the values and views of theresearcher affect the study. Reflect<strong>in</strong>g upon my own <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> the research, I havefrom the very beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g been <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> the phenomenon of value and believed that it iscomplex and dynamic. Therefore I have deliberately taken the path of deal<strong>in</strong>g with it assometh<strong>in</strong>g complex and not made any attempt to overlook that. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the process I havealso had to revise some of my <strong>in</strong>itial ideas. At the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g I believed that a partnership179

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