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Value Co-Creation in Industrial Buyer-Seller Partnerships ... - Doria

Value Co-Creation in Industrial Buyer-Seller Partnerships ... - Doria

Value Co-Creation in Industrial Buyer-Seller Partnerships ... - Doria

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Empirical contributionThe empirical contribution of the study can be summarized <strong>in</strong> three ma<strong>in</strong> po<strong>in</strong>ts. First of allthe understand<strong>in</strong>g of the logic of buyer-seller partnerships - that it is pure bus<strong>in</strong>ess whereboth parties should ga<strong>in</strong> by work<strong>in</strong>g together <strong>in</strong> the long-run, that partnerships have noth<strong>in</strong>gto do with charity or giv<strong>in</strong>g someth<strong>in</strong>g for free. This notion suggests the open<strong>in</strong>g up of adiscussion for an economic logic, one that does not imply optimization <strong>in</strong> each transaction,but a more long-term focus where <strong>in</strong>terdependence is a constructive force, and that be<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>terdependent is a prerequisite for the existence of potential to co-create value.The second po<strong>in</strong>t is that a high-<strong>in</strong>volvement relationship is resource demand<strong>in</strong>g, andthat the pay-offs are often realized after a certa<strong>in</strong> period of time, i.e. there are not quick w<strong>in</strong>sto be expected. The value is created dur<strong>in</strong>g the process and the risk of <strong>in</strong>volvement lies <strong>in</strong>the fact that it is difficult to predict <strong>in</strong> advance what the outcome of <strong>in</strong>volvement will be.Managers have to rely on imperfect <strong>in</strong>formation and a certa<strong>in</strong> degree of <strong>in</strong>tuition <strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>gthe strategic decision of whether to enter a high-<strong>in</strong>volvement relationship with a partner ornot.The third po<strong>in</strong>t is that strong management commitment and vision for the relationshipare needed. People work<strong>in</strong>g on different levels <strong>in</strong> the organization most likely do not see therelationship as one big entity, but look at their own activities and try to optimize them.Therefore the role of management <strong>in</strong> communicat<strong>in</strong>g the objectives and the vision of therelationship is vital for its success. If management fails <strong>in</strong> communicat<strong>in</strong>g the overrid<strong>in</strong>ggoals, there will most likely be sub-optimization on different levels, which can be harmfulfor the overall development and success of the high-<strong>in</strong>volvement relationship <strong>in</strong> the longrun.Managerial implicationsIt is here argued that the exploit<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>in</strong>terdependence is the key to access resources and topotential value co-creation. Be<strong>in</strong>g able to do this requires a new managerial m<strong>in</strong>dset of themanagement of companies <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> long-term <strong>in</strong>dustrial buyer-seller relationships – tobe able to th<strong>in</strong>k of <strong>in</strong>terdependence, as a resource is a major challenge. This is especially thecase <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustrial organizations with a strong product focus - deliver<strong>in</strong>g the technicallyoutstand<strong>in</strong>g product - rather than focus<strong>in</strong>g on th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g on value creation for the long term.The ma<strong>in</strong> managerial implication from the study is that there is a need for a change <strong>in</strong>m<strong>in</strong>dset from <strong>in</strong>dependence and zero sum game, to <strong>in</strong>terdependence and w<strong>in</strong>-w<strong>in</strong>. Anobvious question that comes to m<strong>in</strong>d from the arguments presented is: if the benefits of178

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