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Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries

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126 THE FORMATION OF CHRISTENDOMRome itself, for there was no institution at Rome likethe University <strong>of</strong> the Ptolemies which would collecttogether by honourable salaries and the attraction <strong>of</strong>erudite society, the learned <strong>of</strong> many races and religions.From this time forth it became the point at whichthe Western as well as the Greek and the Easternminds were brought into contact and collision. Thusthe Greek writings <strong>of</strong> an Alexandrian at the time <strong>of</strong>Philo would either directly or indirectly affect thewhole cultured society <strong>of</strong> the Roman Empire, <strong>of</strong> whichGreek was more the language than Latin. All thoseespecially who were interested in philosophy wouldbecome acquainted with any view or doctrine <strong>of</strong>importance set forth in any school <strong>of</strong> Alexandria.When Philo thus in his learned leisure looked outupon the world, he would find it ruled by Romanpower and Greek mind. As a practical man he couldnot but appreciate what was pre-eminently the Romanart, the art <strong>of</strong> government. As a thinker, he couldnot but be drawn towards the people who for fivehundred years had been engaged in solving with theinstrument <strong>of</strong> an almost matchless language, and inthe main by efforts <strong>of</strong> reason, the most importantproblems which concerned man whether singly or insociety. Thirdly, as a Jew he believed with all hisheart that his own nation was in possession <strong>of</strong> truthsyearned after but imperfectly reached by the thinkerswhom he most admired. Quite different in the circumstances<strong>of</strong> his life from a Jew <strong>of</strong> Palestine, hewould be exposed to the full force <strong>of</strong> the Greek civilisationin the midst <strong>of</strong> which he was placed, and hewould be inclined to look with favour on that Romanpower which secured for his people a second countrywherein they throve and were honoured. And yet

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