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Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries

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288 THE FORMATION OF CHRISTENDOMliving Plotinus. Yet the imagined Apollonius waslikewise devoted to the worship <strong>of</strong> the gods : and theapparently absolute monotheism <strong>of</strong> Plotinus found roomin his system for an unlimited number <strong>of</strong> deities, inwhich he could comprehend the ancestral gods <strong>of</strong>the popular worship, and the visible gods, the starsand heavenly bodies. <strong>The</strong> Mind, the Second God, themost immediate revelation <strong>of</strong> the Inconceivable, pro-duces all the Ideas, all the invisible gods. <strong>The</strong>y areportions <strong>of</strong> his substance, and so make up collectivelythe supersensuous world. <strong>The</strong> divine Mind comprehendsthese several minds. <strong>The</strong>y are personified intogods, and gifted with the contemplative knowledge<strong>of</strong> the intellectual world. <strong>The</strong>n again their separatepersonality vanishes away into identity with the divineMind. <strong>The</strong>y are indescribably beautiful and venerable,but only through the Mind which works in them.a <strong>The</strong>y are not," 1 he says, " at one time intelligent, atanother time unintelligent. <strong>The</strong>y are always wise inthe impassible, stable, pure Mind, and know all things,and are acquainted not with human affairs, but theirown, and all things which the mind beholds." Here,then, he can find room for all the deities <strong>of</strong> the Greekor any other mythology. By interpreting the mythfreely used by philosophy, and by using the interpretation<strong>of</strong> the myth which had become common in philosophy,his Primal2 Being can become Uranos, thefather <strong>of</strong> the gods, and Kronos, who swallows his ownchildren, whilst that Being is also the Mind, in thathe encloses in himself his <strong>of</strong>fspring which is the intelligibleworld. If Zeus is said to escape from that destiny,the real meaning here indicated is the production <strong>of</strong> the1 Ennead, v. 8, 3. Quoted by Zeller, v. 558,2 Zeller, v. 560.

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