Review and Critical Analysis of International UHI Studies

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Paper Ref Title of Paper Author Institution Journal Publication Citation Other Authors 234 235 236 237 238 KonSULT (Knowledgebase on Sustainable Urban Land use and Transport) KonSULT Analyzing the land cover of an urban environment using high‐resolution orthophotos Hashem Akbari A novel technique for the production of cool colored concrete tile and asphalt shingle roofing products Ronnen Levinson Measurement of Optical Properties and Thermal Performance of Coloured Thin Layer Asphalt Samples and Evaluation of Their Impact on The Urban Environment Afroditi Synnefa Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Heat Island Group Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Heat Island Group University of Athens, Group Building Environmental Studies, Section Applied Physics, Physics Department, Greece Landscape and Urban Planning Second International Conference on Countermeasures to Urban Heat Islands Second International Conference on Countermeasures to Urban Heat Islands APPENDIX A http://www.elsevier socialsciences.com/tr ansport/konsult/pub lic/level1/l1_barr.ht m Last viewed 05/11/09 Landscape and Urban Planning 63 (2003) 1‐14 September 19 ‐ 23 2009 September 19 ‐ 23 2009 Cool roof coatings market heating up Cynthia Challener JCT CoatingsTech JCT CoatingsTech 01‐Mar‐07 L.Shea Rose and Haider Taha Hashem Akbari, Paul Berdahl Theoni Karlessi, Niki Gaitani, Mat Santamouris Urban Heat Islands: 1.2 Bibliographic Report Page 177 30/09/2009
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Assessment of International Urban H
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Comments iii Bibliographic Report a
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List of Acronyms and Abbreviations
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TABLE OF CONTENTS vii Bibliographic
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ix Bibliographic Report and Study o
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xi Bibliographic Report and Study o
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The mitigation technologies were fo
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a forward path; provides an economi
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2.1.1 Population Size/Density Popul
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workday effect and weekends. Studie
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Some UHI impacts are positive such
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correlation with vehicles and traff
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2.2.4 Peak Power Peak power describ
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temperature and climate, thus chang
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3 QUANTITATIVE MODELING & SIMULATIO
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The following papers use a number o
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Another study in Japan simulated ai
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This paper applied a model to calcu
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3.2 Simulations of UHI 3.2.1 Introd
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A study in France sought to find ou
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Traffic flow was calculated using c
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Implementation Issues 4 North & Asi
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These studies were founded primaril
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(humidification and heat sink insta
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emissions and the tree topology rel
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At a City scale one study focuses o
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This section reports the findings f
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Recent steps taken in cities in the
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� Most US States encourage tree p
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o 29 German cities offer subsidies
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4.5.1 Review for Cool Roofs: 4.5.1.
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the global emitted CO2 offset poten
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standards to promote the cool roofs
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The expected savings generated in c
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� The degree to which the change
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enefits are complex to measure dire
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controls of the active cooling/heat
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temperature increases due to paveme
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curb‐side planting. Data gatherin
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location, orientation, growth/morta
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seasons, climate types, etc. Furthe
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the summer than the winter, thus ra
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A study in Japan tested the effect
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One US study written in 1998 seeks
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This section reports the findings f
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planning approach. Medium resolutio
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Urban design and planning is a comp
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5 CRITICAL REVIEW OF UHI COUNTERMEA
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� Implementation Issues: The esti
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savings are used over solutions tha
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� 10.5 MtCO2 emissions per year f
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� Preparation: Substantial prepar
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5.3.3 Green Roofs and Urban Green A
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5.4 Economic Review The magnitude o
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5.5 Opportunities for Scale Up (Bar
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technology, it evaluates the availa
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Availability: the level and type of
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integration would make them accepta
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Awareness: Planners and designers w
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would seek to incentivize UHI count
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homeowner for example to choose whe
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Planning issues for new builds, the
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5.6.4 Energy Efficiency Measures Pl
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� Political will - The government
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not to create dedicated policy vehi
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� When developing costing analyse
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7 GLOBAL SCIENTIFIC PANEL 7.1 Intro
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an understanding of planning policy
Page 137 and 138: Role Name Institution Country of Or
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Page 141 and 142: sustainable architecture. He is an
Page 143 and 144: energy buildings, natural and mixed
Page 145 and 146: Name: Hashem Akbari Current Positio
Page 147 and 148: momentum in cities are measured and
Page 149 and 150: Ms MacDonald was formerly Director
Page 151 and 152: Name: Dr Dale Quattrochi Current Po
Page 153 and 154: Name: Joe Huang Current Position: L
Page 155 and 156: State University. He is former Pres
Page 157 and 158: Bank for Reconstruction and Develop
Page 159 and 160: planners/designers are equipped wit
Page 161 and 162: Paper Ref Title of Paper Author Ins
Page 187: Paper Ref Title of Paper Author Ins
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