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Money and Markets: Essays in Honor of Leland B. Yeager

Money and Markets: Essays in Honor of Leland B. Yeager

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32 William Breit, Kenneth Elz<strong>in</strong>ga, <strong>and</strong> Thomas D. Willettwith knowledge <strong>of</strong> the major languages <strong>of</strong> Europe, spoken <strong>in</strong> places that he mightexpect to visit, but he also devoured more exotic tongues. Even this was not enoughto satisfy him. At some po<strong>in</strong>t he turned his attention to languages native to nocountry. We are not here referr<strong>in</strong>g to dead languages such as Lat<strong>in</strong> but artificiallanguages, languages created for the purpose <strong>of</strong> supplant<strong>in</strong>g native tongues. Two <strong>of</strong>the most prom<strong>in</strong>ent <strong>of</strong> these are Esperanto <strong>and</strong> Interl<strong>in</strong>gua. <strong>Yeager</strong> made himselfan expert <strong>in</strong> both <strong>of</strong> these, even ris<strong>in</strong>g to the position <strong>of</strong> President <strong>of</strong> the Interl<strong>in</strong>guaInstitute.<strong>Yeager</strong>’s lust for languages is uncomplicated. Languages <strong>and</strong> l<strong>in</strong>guistics appealto him for the same reason that the market economy appeals to him. Just as theexistence <strong>of</strong> markets br<strong>in</strong>gs order to the allocation <strong>of</strong> resources, knowledge <strong>of</strong>language can br<strong>in</strong>g order to <strong>in</strong>terpersonal communication. 2 Esperanto <strong>and</strong> Interl<strong>in</strong>guawere languages <strong>in</strong>vented <strong>in</strong> the hopes <strong>of</strong> br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g a worldwide efficiency topeaceful discourse among diverse groups. This is not far afield from what <strong>Yeager</strong>would have hoped for through a social regime <strong>of</strong> free <strong>in</strong>ternational trade.<strong>Yeager</strong>: four decades <strong>in</strong> the v<strong>in</strong>eyardsThe portrait <strong>of</strong> Lel<strong>and</strong> <strong>Yeager</strong> that emerges from the forgo<strong>in</strong>g pages displays an<strong>in</strong>dividual rich <strong>in</strong> accomplishment, unique <strong>in</strong> personality, <strong>and</strong> extraord<strong>in</strong>ary <strong>in</strong> hisfacility with words. To his students, he was a rare, exotic father-figure, eccentric butfull <strong>of</strong> care <strong>and</strong> nurture. In the entrepreneurial academy <strong>of</strong> today, it is hard toimag<strong>in</strong>e another Lel<strong>and</strong> <strong>Yeager</strong> com<strong>in</strong>g on the scene.Economists today <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly work <strong>in</strong> collaborative endeavors; graduate education<strong>in</strong> economics <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly is done through specialized workshops; researchresults are sent around prelim<strong>in</strong>arily <strong>in</strong> work<strong>in</strong>g paper form; <strong>and</strong> it is important toan economist’s career to be engaged <strong>in</strong> network<strong>in</strong>g: giv<strong>in</strong>g papers at the workshops<strong>of</strong> other <strong>in</strong>stitutions <strong>and</strong> at specialized conferences. <strong>Yeager</strong> is too much the loner tobe comfortable <strong>in</strong> such a milieu; <strong>and</strong> he would not expose his ideas until they were,<strong>in</strong> his judgment, <strong>in</strong> f<strong>in</strong>al form. Strategic network<strong>in</strong>g would be a foreign concept tohim. In short, he is an <strong>in</strong>dividualist.All <strong>of</strong> which br<strong>in</strong>gs us to his flirtation with Ayn R<strong>and</strong>’s Objectivism. It is unlikelythat any scholar <strong>of</strong> comparable reputation <strong>and</strong> accomplishment has devoted asmuch attention to this philosophical system usually placed <strong>in</strong> the extremist category.However, <strong>Yeager</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dividualist found much <strong>in</strong> Ayn R<strong>and</strong> that appealed.He referred to himself not as a disciple but as a fellow traveler. It is clear that hewas deeply <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> her writ<strong>in</strong>gs. One student, whom <strong>Yeager</strong> knew to be anadherent to R<strong>and</strong>’s ideas, told <strong>of</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g approached by <strong>Yeager</strong> at a departmentalpicnic when other students <strong>and</strong> faculty were play<strong>in</strong>g s<strong>of</strong>tball. <strong>Yeager</strong> sat downbeside him <strong>and</strong> said, “Ridpath, expla<strong>in</strong> to me the objectivist position on free will.”After a brief talk, <strong>Yeager</strong> strolled <strong>of</strong>f, the student surmis<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>Yeager</strong> had accomplishedhis purpose.In his Southern Economic Association presidential address, <strong>Yeager</strong> refers toR<strong>and</strong> as a writer “whom I respect.” But the homage he paid to her was <strong>in</strong>spired <strong>in</strong>part by the rationale she provided for act<strong>in</strong>g with simple decency. 3

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