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Money and Markets: Essays in Honor of Leland B. Yeager

Money and Markets: Essays in Honor of Leland B. Yeager

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46 Gordon TullockIn any event, I ga<strong>in</strong>ed a great deal from my association with Lel<strong>and</strong>. It should bekept <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d that at the time I met him I had had one course <strong>in</strong> economics last<strong>in</strong>g10 weeks. Admittedly it was taught by Henry Simons <strong>and</strong> it made an immenseimpression on me. From then on I followed the economic journals as a sort <strong>of</strong>hobby. I was engaged, firstly as a completely unimportant member <strong>of</strong> the military<strong>in</strong> Europe, followed by complet<strong>in</strong>g my law school tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong> then after a veryshort period <strong>of</strong> legal practice <strong>in</strong> a downtown <strong>of</strong>fice, I jo<strong>in</strong>ed the diplomatic service<strong>and</strong> went <strong>of</strong>f to Ch<strong>in</strong>a.In Ch<strong>in</strong>a I followed the practice <strong>of</strong> a junior Foreign Service Officer, whichmeant that I engaged <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>or clerical activities <strong>and</strong> worked on report<strong>in</strong>g thepolitical side <strong>of</strong> the local government <strong>and</strong> society. All this meant that I had very little<strong>in</strong> the way <strong>of</strong> economic tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g other than my read<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> economic journals <strong>in</strong> theUSS library. At the time I had no idea <strong>of</strong> leav<strong>in</strong>g the diplomatic service or, <strong>in</strong>particular, <strong>of</strong> becom<strong>in</strong>g an academic <strong>of</strong> any sort, certa<strong>in</strong>ly not as an economist.I wrote my Politics <strong>of</strong> Bureaucracy as an effort to regularize <strong>and</strong> improve politicaltheory. I th<strong>in</strong>k I did not at that time regard it as an economic work. In a wayLel<strong>and</strong>’s read<strong>in</strong>g it <strong>and</strong> recommend<strong>in</strong>g it to other people, <strong>in</strong>directly, led me tobecome more <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> economics <strong>and</strong> less <strong>in</strong> foreign policy. The year that Ispent as a post doc <strong>in</strong> Virg<strong>in</strong>ia f<strong>in</strong>ished <strong>of</strong>f a shift <strong>in</strong> which I cont<strong>in</strong>ued to be<strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> political science <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> foreign policy, but realized that economics wasdeeply relevant to all <strong>of</strong> that area.Thus Lel<strong>and</strong>, by first attract<strong>in</strong>g attention to my work <strong>in</strong> Virg<strong>in</strong>ia <strong>and</strong> hencelead<strong>in</strong>g to my receiv<strong>in</strong>g a post doc, which led to a firm <strong>in</strong>doctr<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong> a year atVirg<strong>in</strong>ia <strong>in</strong> economic methods – particularly, <strong>of</strong> course, Chicagoan economicmethods – <strong>in</strong> essence revolutionized my own <strong>in</strong>tellectual development. I was, <strong>and</strong>rema<strong>in</strong>, deeply grateful for his <strong>in</strong>fluence.I should say <strong>in</strong> pass<strong>in</strong>g that I also enjoyed my social relations with him when Iwas <strong>in</strong> Virg<strong>in</strong>ia <strong>and</strong> s<strong>in</strong>ce I left Virg<strong>in</strong>ia when, as occasionally happens, we meet asships that pass <strong>in</strong> the night. His particular fields <strong>of</strong> study are different from m<strong>in</strong>e.Further, he has an apparent great ability to learn foreign languages where I have anequally apparent great <strong>in</strong>ability to do so. This means that <strong>in</strong> whole areas he is ableto do th<strong>in</strong>gs that I can only admire from a distance. I can, however, recognize hisgreat contributions <strong>in</strong> these areas.Altogether his <strong>in</strong>fluence on me was great, but I suspect that his <strong>in</strong>fluence on hisstudents <strong>and</strong> other colleagues was even greater. We badly need more members <strong>of</strong>the pr<strong>of</strong>ession that, if they’re not able to meet the high st<strong>and</strong>ards that Lel<strong>and</strong> set,can at least provide an approximation, perhaps a poor approximation. Thus his<strong>in</strong>fluence is not by any means entirely through his publications, excellent thoughthey are, or directly through his students, but to a large extent through the students<strong>of</strong> his students. We all should be grateful to the improvement <strong>in</strong> economics thatcomes out <strong>of</strong> his work.I cannot trace direct <strong>in</strong>fluence between his work <strong>and</strong> the sharp improvement <strong>in</strong>monetary economics s<strong>in</strong>ce his orig<strong>in</strong>al work. Still, hav<strong>in</strong>g a first-class m<strong>in</strong>d devotedto these problems cannot have avoided be<strong>in</strong>g one <strong>of</strong> the causes <strong>of</strong> the greatimprovement <strong>in</strong> rationality <strong>in</strong> that area.

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