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Note on this edition: this is an electronic version of the 1999 book ...

Note on this edition: this is an electronic version of the 1999 book ...

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Good at Being Evil: <strong>the</strong> Dem<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> The Vampire Chr<strong>on</strong>icles 179novel (m<strong>is</strong>e en abyme) fin<strong>is</strong>hes with Lestat’s signature bearing <strong>the</strong> date 1984;<strong>th<strong>is</strong></strong> <strong>is</strong> where <strong>the</strong> ficti<strong>on</strong>al novel The Vampire Lestat ends. However, TheVampire Lestat c<strong>on</strong>tinues after <strong>the</strong> publicati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> its ficti<strong>on</strong>al incarnati<strong>on</strong>.The short part at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> novel (“Di<strong>on</strong>ysus in S<strong>an</strong> Fr<strong>an</strong>c<strong>is</strong>co, 1985”)as well as <strong>the</strong> prologue (“Downtown Saturday Night in <strong>the</strong> Twentieth Century,1984”) properly bel<strong>on</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> chain <strong>of</strong> events that are recorded in TheQueen <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Damned. There <strong>is</strong>, thus, a part <strong>of</strong> The Vampire Lestat that doesnot coincide with its embedded self-reflecti<strong>on</strong>. 33Th<strong>is</strong> incapability to fully comprehend <strong>the</strong> material that makes up <strong>on</strong>e’sidentity <strong>is</strong>, in a way, appropriate for a novel that aspires to explain <strong>the</strong> origin<strong>an</strong>d nature <strong>of</strong> its dem<strong>on</strong>ic characters. The very structure <strong>of</strong> Lestat <strong>is</strong> markedby o<strong>the</strong>rness, <strong>an</strong> unc<strong>on</strong>trollable flow <strong>of</strong> semi- or subc<strong>on</strong>scious materials. In<strong>the</strong> first part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Vampire Chr<strong>on</strong>icles Rice’s vampires were figurativelycalled fiends or dem<strong>on</strong>s; as <strong>the</strong> thirst for me<strong>an</strong>ing pushes Lestat deeper towards<strong>the</strong> origin <strong>of</strong> vampires, <strong>the</strong>y become literally dem<strong>on</strong><strong>is</strong>ed. Vampires aresaid to be created by a dem<strong>on</strong>, Amel, who blended h<strong>is</strong> own subst<strong>an</strong>ce withthat <strong>of</strong> hum<strong>an</strong>s. 34 The narrative layers become more <strong>an</strong>d more complicated;Lestat embeds into <strong>the</strong> novel h<strong>is</strong> own autobiographical narrative, which includes<strong>the</strong> story <strong>of</strong> Marius, <strong>an</strong> <strong>an</strong>cient Rom<strong>an</strong> vampire – <strong>an</strong>d <strong>th<strong>is</strong></strong> in turnc<strong>on</strong>tains <strong>the</strong> myth <strong>of</strong> Enkil <strong>an</strong>d Akasha, as told to Marius by <strong>the</strong> Elder (<strong>an</strong>even more <strong>an</strong>cient vampire). Until <strong>th<strong>is</strong></strong> expl<strong>an</strong>ati<strong>on</strong>, <strong>the</strong>re has been no indicati<strong>on</strong>that <strong>an</strong>y sort <strong>of</strong> spirit would inhabit <strong>the</strong> world <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> VampireChr<strong>on</strong>icles. The openly a<strong>the</strong><strong>is</strong>tic world <strong>is</strong> suddenly tr<strong>an</strong>sformed with <strong>the</strong> introducti<strong>on</strong><strong>of</strong> “a comm<strong>on</strong> dem<strong>on</strong>, <strong>the</strong> kind <strong>on</strong>e hears <strong>of</strong> in all l<strong>an</strong>ds at alltimes.” 35 The dem<strong>on</strong> acts as a turning point: if dem<strong>on</strong>s are accepted into <strong>the</strong>“sec<strong>on</strong>dary universe” <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Vampire Chr<strong>on</strong>icles, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>re would be no end<strong>of</strong> spiritual, religious <strong>an</strong>d <strong>the</strong>ological speculati<strong>on</strong>. 36 Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, it wouldjust move <strong>the</strong> origin <strong>of</strong> evil away from <strong>the</strong> vampire <strong>an</strong>d open <strong>the</strong> questi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> origin <strong>of</strong> dem<strong>on</strong>. The closed universe <strong>of</strong> Interview with <strong>the</strong> Vampirewould break open, <strong>an</strong>d its uncomprom<strong>is</strong>ing lack <strong>of</strong> me<strong>an</strong>ing would give wayto competing systems <strong>of</strong> thought. A tragedy would give way to <strong>an</strong> ex<strong>is</strong>tentialtravelogue.Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> exactly what happens. After <strong>the</strong> story <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> dem<strong>on</strong> has beentold, ghosts <strong>an</strong>d spirits became <strong>an</strong> essential part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Vampire Chr<strong>on</strong>icles.In Interview with <strong>the</strong> Vampire <strong>the</strong>re are several scenes in which Lestat ridiculesdeath: he makes a d<strong>an</strong>se macabre with a corpse <strong>of</strong> a dead wom<strong>an</strong>, <strong>an</strong>d<strong>the</strong>n makes a vampire <strong>of</strong> a small child, her daughter. After <strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong> Lestat’s33 Rice: “There’s a more deliberate use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vernacular <strong>an</strong>d a deliberate use <strong>of</strong> humor,things I would never have r<strong>is</strong>ked in Interview. But when Lestat was fin<strong>is</strong>hed, I was blacklydepressed. I thought it was a real failure <strong>of</strong> a <strong>book</strong>, <strong>an</strong>d in some ways I still think it’s afailure. It just ends. Never was I so clearly aware that a <strong>book</strong> had a bad form.” (Riley1996, 39.)34 According to Anne Rice, ‘Amel’ was <strong>an</strong> <strong>an</strong>cient Middle Eastern word for evil. SeeRamsl<strong>an</strong>d 1995, 14.35 VL, 437.36See above, pages 129-30.

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