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Note on this edition: this is an electronic version of the 1999 book ...

Note on this edition: this is an electronic version of the 1999 book ...

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202Dem<strong>on</strong>ic Texts <strong>an</strong>d Textual Dem<strong>on</strong>s<strong>th<strong>is</strong></strong> sort <strong>of</strong> diablerie; <strong>on</strong>e rule <strong>of</strong> <strong>th<strong>is</strong></strong> game <strong>is</strong> “If we play with <strong>the</strong> Leviath<strong>an</strong>,we must expect to be bitten” as <strong>the</strong> Devil comments a little later. 34The ep<strong>is</strong>ode with <strong>the</strong> m<strong>an</strong>-machine <strong>is</strong> still worth a closer look: in it <strong>the</strong>ambivalent role <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Devil <strong>is</strong> heightened both in <strong>the</strong> areas <strong>of</strong> sexual <strong>the</strong>matics<strong>an</strong>d in <strong>the</strong> struggle between freedom <strong>an</strong>d determinati<strong>on</strong>. Easter <strong>is</strong> <strong>the</strong>Devil’s pride <strong>an</strong>d joy, <strong>an</strong> artificial m<strong>an</strong> which surpasses “real” hum<strong>an</strong>s inm<strong>an</strong>y areas. The carnivalesque climax <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> play <strong>is</strong> a boxing match that <strong>the</strong>Devil arr<strong>an</strong>ges between <strong>the</strong> invincible D<strong>an</strong>iel Mendoza <strong>an</strong>d Easter: a feastfor improv<strong>is</strong>ed stage acti<strong>on</strong>. The apparent goal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Devil <strong>is</strong> to break <strong>an</strong>ddestroy D<strong>an</strong>iel in <strong>th<strong>is</strong></strong> last battle <strong>of</strong> h<strong>is</strong>. The motives for <strong>the</strong> Devil’s acti<strong>on</strong>sseem at <strong>th<strong>is</strong></strong> point to be simple resentment <strong>an</strong>d bitter will to destroy. Thereal motive <strong>is</strong> not revealed, but in <strong>the</strong> light <strong>of</strong> Easter’s words <strong>th<strong>is</strong></strong> seems tobe envy. Easter spies <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> lovemaking <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mendozas <strong>an</strong>d <strong>the</strong>n voluntarilyloses <strong>the</strong> fight. The Devil destroys h<strong>is</strong> rebellious creati<strong>on</strong> – as a modificati<strong>on</strong><strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Fr<strong>an</strong>kenstein motive (d<strong>is</strong>cussed more closely in <strong>the</strong> next chapter).The Cartesi<strong>an</strong> m<strong>an</strong>-machine presents <strong>the</strong> Devil in h<strong>is</strong> last speech with acritique <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> div<strong>is</strong>i<strong>on</strong> between “insignific<strong>an</strong>t” materiality <strong>an</strong>d me<strong>an</strong>ingfulspirituality:JACK EASTER: You’re frightened because <strong>the</strong>re’s something you haven’ttaken account <strong>of</strong>; that makes me dream, that makes me bow my head tolittle Israel [D<strong>an</strong>iel Mendoza]. You’ll never be Prince <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> World, youknow that: because <strong>the</strong>re’s a mystery here you c<strong>an</strong>’t fathom. And if Idreamt it, who was never in a womb, who had no childhood, how muchmore certain <strong>is</strong> it that flesh has it in its head, <strong>th<strong>is</strong></strong> nostalgia? C<strong>an</strong> youexplain, engineer? How <strong>is</strong> it <strong>an</strong> engine, mere mech<strong>an</strong>ics, aches to hold inits works a half-remembered beauty? 35The naively rom<strong>an</strong>tic pathos <strong>of</strong> Easter matches <strong>the</strong> grotesque soliloquyby <strong>the</strong> Devil quoted above. “The mystery <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> flesh” <strong>is</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong> centralc<strong>on</strong>cerns for Barker (as it was for Rice), <strong>an</strong>d <strong>the</strong>se two speeches well illustratehow it <strong>is</strong> sometimes articulated as a curse, sometimes as a blessing. TheDevil <strong>an</strong>d <strong>the</strong> dem<strong>on</strong>ic has clearly <strong>an</strong> import<strong>an</strong>t relati<strong>on</strong>ship to <strong>the</strong> body <strong>an</strong>dmaterial ex<strong>is</strong>tence. They c<strong>an</strong>not simply be equated with each o<strong>the</strong>r – <strong>the</strong>Devil seems to be as troubled by hum<strong>an</strong> physicality as hum<strong>an</strong>s <strong>the</strong>mselves.In fact, Barker has put a new type <strong>of</strong> paradox into <strong>the</strong> m<strong>on</strong>ster gallery <strong>of</strong>horror ficti<strong>on</strong>; h<strong>is</strong> Devil <strong>is</strong> so hum<strong>an</strong> that it seems to be troubled by some“inner dem<strong>on</strong>s” <strong>of</strong> its own. In its generic role as <strong>an</strong> adversary or tempter itc<strong>an</strong>not be fully hum<strong>an</strong>: its o<strong>the</strong>rness <strong>is</strong> part <strong>of</strong> its definiti<strong>on</strong> as a dem<strong>on</strong>ic being,<strong>an</strong>d bound up with its metaphysical <strong>an</strong>d cosmological roles. In Barker’splay <strong>th<strong>is</strong></strong> role <strong>is</strong> unclear <strong>an</strong>d labile. In a final show <strong>of</strong> ir<strong>on</strong>y <strong>the</strong> prosecutorsdem<strong>an</strong>d that <strong>the</strong> Devil be destined for <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> eternity in Heaven (<strong>the</strong>advocate finally turned against h<strong>is</strong> employer <strong>an</strong>d dem<strong>an</strong>ded Hell). What <strong>the</strong>Devil ends up finding <strong>the</strong>re <strong>is</strong> emptiness; <strong>the</strong> absolute ideal <strong>of</strong> perfecti<strong>on</strong>34 HD, 319, 322.35Ibid., 344.

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