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Note on this edition: this is an electronic version of the 1999 book ...

Note on this edition: this is an electronic version of the 1999 book ...

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186Dem<strong>on</strong>ic Texts <strong>an</strong>d Textual Dem<strong>on</strong>sintertext, <strong>the</strong> early paradox (a vampire novel with <strong>an</strong> openly <strong>an</strong>ti-religiousemphas<strong>is</strong>) <strong>is</strong> tr<strong>an</strong>sformed into a new paradox: a tale <strong>of</strong> predatory m<strong>on</strong>sterswho are also Wicc<strong>an</strong> witches. The climax at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> The Queen <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Damned, during which Maharet <strong>an</strong>d her s<strong>is</strong>ter defeat <strong>the</strong> <strong>an</strong>cient Queen,Akasha, c<strong>an</strong> be seen as <strong>an</strong> allegory for <strong>the</strong> battle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> different, c<strong>on</strong>flictingintertexts.The fourth <strong>book</strong>, The Tale <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Body Thief, brings little new to <strong>the</strong> series,but it develops fur<strong>the</strong>r its religious aspects. The ex<strong>is</strong>tence <strong>of</strong> separatesouls inside vampire or hum<strong>an</strong> bodies <strong>is</strong> c<strong>on</strong>firmed in <strong>th<strong>is</strong></strong> novel, <strong>an</strong>d <strong>the</strong>vampire Lestat <strong>is</strong> presented as str<strong>on</strong>gly rejecting hum<strong>an</strong> corporeal ex<strong>is</strong>tencewith its d<strong>is</strong>ease, filth <strong>an</strong>d messy sexuality. (Lestat <strong>is</strong> swaps bodies with apsychic c<strong>on</strong>-m<strong>an</strong>, Ragl<strong>an</strong> James, <strong>an</strong>d finds out that he hates <strong>the</strong> experience.)Th<strong>is</strong> rejecti<strong>on</strong> well suits <strong>the</strong> Vampire Chr<strong>on</strong>icles’ obsessi<strong>on</strong> with <strong>the</strong> producti<strong>on</strong><strong>of</strong> recurring paradoxes, its irres<strong>is</strong>tible compulsi<strong>on</strong> to c<strong>on</strong>tradict itself.The spiritual<strong>is</strong>t element in <strong>the</strong> series <strong>is</strong> locked in battle with <strong>an</strong> equallystr<strong>on</strong>g emphas<strong>is</strong> <strong>on</strong> material<strong>is</strong>m, <strong>an</strong>d with claims <strong>of</strong> faith in body <strong>an</strong>d sensualw<strong>is</strong>dom:Let <strong>the</strong> flesh instruct <strong>the</strong> mind. 56“In <strong>the</strong> flesh all w<strong>is</strong>dom begins. Beware <strong>the</strong> thing that has no flesh. Beware<strong>the</strong> gods, beware <strong>the</strong> idea, beware <strong>the</strong> devil.” 57[W]e are both believers in <strong>the</strong> w<strong>is</strong>dom <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> flesh 58The paradoxical quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> last quotati<strong>on</strong> <strong>is</strong> especially blasphemous<strong>an</strong>d curious: it <strong>is</strong> voiced by a being that claims to be <strong>the</strong> Devil himself, afallen <strong>an</strong>gel, to <strong>an</strong>o<strong>the</strong>r being <strong>of</strong> equally problematic claims to (hum<strong>an</strong>)flesh: <strong>the</strong> vampire Lestat. In a c<strong>on</strong>text <strong>of</strong> a horror f<strong>an</strong>tasy novel which dealsextensively with various spiritual <strong>an</strong>d dem<strong>on</strong>ic beings, <strong>the</strong>se claims areopenly paradoxical, tw<strong>is</strong>ted, <strong>an</strong>d in a painful tensi<strong>on</strong> – in o<strong>the</strong>r words, typicalelements <strong>of</strong> dem<strong>on</strong>ic text.Memnoch <strong>the</strong> Devil <strong>is</strong> <strong>the</strong> best example in Rice’s series about <strong>th<strong>is</strong></strong> blasphemousdimensi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> dem<strong>on</strong>ic. In it Lestat c<strong>on</strong>fr<strong>on</strong>ts both <strong>the</strong> Chr<strong>is</strong>ti<strong>an</strong>God <strong>an</strong>d <strong>the</strong> Devil; <strong>the</strong> Chr<strong>is</strong>ti<strong>an</strong> <strong>the</strong>ological intertext openly c<strong>on</strong>tradictsboth <strong>the</strong> initial a<strong>the</strong><strong>is</strong>tic, <strong>an</strong>d Maharet’s Wicc<strong>an</strong> framework. Th<strong>is</strong> c<strong>an</strong> beillustrated by <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> (n<strong>on</strong>-hum<strong>an</strong>) spirits. In Maharet’s tale <strong>the</strong>se beingshave since <strong>an</strong>cient times “bragged that <strong>the</strong>y had watched hum<strong>an</strong> beingsch<strong>an</strong>ge from <strong>an</strong>imals into what <strong>the</strong>y were” – in o<strong>the</strong>r words, <strong>the</strong>y had wit-56IV, 134.57 QD, 241. – These views, <strong>an</strong>d <strong>th<strong>is</strong></strong> claim by <strong>the</strong> witch Maharet in particular, are attributedby Anne Rice to her husb<strong>an</strong>d, <strong>the</strong> poet St<strong>an</strong> Rice (Riley 1996, 19). The biographicalinformati<strong>on</strong> suggests its own roots for <strong>the</strong> tensi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>an</strong>d c<strong>on</strong>flicts in <strong>the</strong> Chr<strong>on</strong>icles:Anne was ra<strong>is</strong>ed as a devout Catholic (ibid.)58MD, 302.

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