-------~ ~ ---.--------, .-,~Characteristics <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Criminal</strong> <strong>Justice</strong> Systems<strong>Sourcebook</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Criminal</strong> <strong>Justice</strong> <strong>Statistics</strong> <strong>1983</strong>Table 1.81 Characteristics <strong>of</strong> marihuana laws, by jurisdiction, as <strong>of</strong> April <strong>1983</strong>--ContinuedTable 1.81 Characteristics <strong>of</strong> marihuana laws, by jurisdiction, as <strong>of</strong> April <strong>1983</strong>JurisdictionAlabo:naAlaskaArizonaArkansasCaliforniaDelawareFloridaGeorgiaHawaiiIdahoIllinoisIndianalawoI\OTE: The data below were compiled from a review <strong>of</strong> Federal and State marihuana statutes. TheSource indicates that no changes have been made in the laws since the 1982 statutory review.AnountUp to 2.2 pounds--personaluseUp to 2.2 pound~--not forpersonal use2.2 to 2,000 pounds2,000 to 10,000 poundsMore than 10,000 poundsAny amount, personal use, inhomeAny amount, personal use, notin publicUp to I ounce, in publicSmoking marihuana in publicMore than I ounce, personaluse, in publicAny amount, personal use, incar, plane, or by personunder 18 yearsMore than I aunce, not forpersonal useAny amount~r~Ot~a~ulc~unceaUp to I ounceMore than I ouncePossessionFirst <strong>of</strong>fenseSecond <strong>of</strong>fenseImprisonment Fine Imprisonment Fine(years) (dollars) (years) (dollars)o to I2 to 153 to 155 to 1515Le9l1o to 25o to I2 to 10o to 6 rros.Colorado Up to I ounce, not in publicUp to I ounce, in public 0 to 15 daysMore than I ounce0 to IConnecticut Up to 4 ouncesto IMore than 4 ounces o to 5More than 2.2 poundsAny amauntUp to 20 gmms20 grams to 100 poundsI UU to 2,000 pounds2,000 to 10,000 poundsMore than 10,000 poundsUp to I ounceI ounce to 100 pounds100 to 2,000 pounds2,000 to 10,000 poundsMore than 10,000 poundsUp to I ounceI to 2 ounces2 ounces to 2.2 pound:;More than 2.2 poundsUp to 3 ouncesMore than 3 ouncesUp to 2.5 grams2.5 to 10 gramsI U to 30 grams30 to 500 gramsMore than 500 gram~Up ta 30 gramsMore than 30 gramsAny amountUp to I ounceMore than I ounce$1,00025,00025,00050,000200,000Le9l1o to 100o to 100o ta 1,000o to 1,000o to 1,00020,0001.5 0 to 150,000o to 5o to 2o to Io to 53 to 305 to 3015 to 30o to II to 105 to 107 to 1015o to 30 daysto Io to Io to 5o to Io to 5o to 30 dayso to 6 rros.o to II to 32 to 5o to Io to 2o to 6 rros.1,00010,000o to 100500o to 1001005001,0002,0002,0005001,0005,00025,00050,000200,0001,00025,00050,000200,000suo1,0001,0005,0001,00010,0005005001,00010,00010,0005,00010,0001,0002 to 152 to 303 to 305 to 3015 to 30Le9l1o to life$25,00050,00050,000100,000400,000le9l1o to 100o to 100to 1,000o to 1,000o to 1,00025,0001.5 to 3 0 to 150,000o to 5 10,0002 to 10 10,000o to 100CultivationImprisonment Fine(years) (dollars)2 to 152 to 153 to 155 to 1515Le9l 1XN:\$25,00025,00025,0005U,000200,000Le9l1o to 100o to 100XI'Ao to 1,000o to 25 20,0002 to 102 to 10o to 6 rros. 500 16 rros. to 3o to 100o to 15 daysIOUo to 2 500 to 1,000o to 5o to 10o to 10o to 7o to Io to 53 to 305 to 3015 to 30I ta 10I to 105 to 107 to 1015o to 30 dayso to Io to Io to 5o to 2o to 10o to 30 dayso to 6 rros.o ta 32 to 52 to 5to 2o to 2Oto 18rros.3,0005,0005,0005001,0005,00025,00050,0002OU,00025,00050,000200,0005001,0001,0005,0002,00020,000suo50010,00010,00010,00010,00010,0003,000I to 14I to 14I to 14o to 2o to 25 to 20o to 10o to 5o to 53 to 305 to 301.5 to 30I to 10I to 105 to 107 to 1015o to 30 dayso to I1.5 0 ta 150,000o to Io to.5to 5o to 5o to 6 rros.o to II to 32 to 53 to 7to Io to 2o to 6 rros.o to 510,00010,000o to IOU1,0001,0001,0001,0001,0001,000 to10,0005,0005,00025,00050,000200,00025,00050,000200,0005001,0001,0005,00015,00015,0005001,00010,00010,00010,0005,00010,000Kansas Any amounto to I 2,500 I to 10Kentucky Any amounto to 90 days250 o to 90 cloys 250 o to 500See footnotes at end <strong>of</strong> table.1,0001,000SaleImprisonment(years)2 to 152 to 153 to 155 to 1515XXN:\XXXo to 252 to 102 to 102 to 42 to 4I to 14I to 14I to 14o to 7o to 75 to 20o to 10o to 5o to 53 to 305 to 3015 to 30I to 10I to 105 to 107 to 1015to Io to Io to 5o to 5to 5o to 5o to 6 rros.o to II to 32 to 53 to 7to Io to 2o to 6 rros.o to 55,000 o to Ib 2,srxf I to 20o to IFine(dollars)$25,00025,00025,0005U,000200,000XXN:\XXX25,0007 0 to 150,00010,00010,0001,0001,0001,0001,0001,0001,000 to10,0005,0005,00025,00050,000200,00025,00050,000200,0001,0001,0005,0005,00015,00015,000SUO1,00010,00010,00010,0005,00010,000\,0001,00010,000500PossessionFi rs t <strong>of</strong>fenseSecond <strong>of</strong>fenseImprisonment Fine Imprisonment FineJurisdiction Anount (years) (dollars) (years) (dollars)LauisianaMaineMarylandMassachusettsMichiganMinnesotaMississippiMissouriMantanaNebraskaNevadaNewHampshireUp to 100 pounds100 to 2,000 pounds2,000 to 10,000 poundsMore than 10,000 poundsUp to 1.5 ounces, personaluse1.5 ounces to 2 pounds c2 to 1,000 pounds cMore than 1,000 pounds co to 6 rros.5 to 1010 to 1515 to 20Any amount, personal use 0 to IAny amount, not for personal 0 to 5useMore than 100 pounds imported 0 to 25into the StateUp to 50 pounds(d)50 to 100 pounds (d)100 to 2,000 pounds (d)2,000 to 10,000 pounds (d)More than 10,000 poundsAny amountUp to 1.5 ouncesMore than 1.5 ounces(d)o to Io to 3Up to I ounce, not in vehicleUp to I ounce, in vehicle 0 to 90 daysI ounce to I kilogram 0 to 3More than I kilogram3 eUp to 35 gramsMore than 35 gramsUp to 60 gramsMore than 60 gramsUp to I ounceI ounce to I poundMore than I poundUp to I ounce by a personunder 21 yearsAny amaunt, ather agesUp to I poundMore than I poundNew Jersey Up to 25 gramsMore than 25 gramsNew Mexico Up to I aunceI to 8 ounces8 ounces to 100 poundsMore than 100 poundsNew YorkNorthCarolinaUp to 25 grams, in private25 grams to 2 ounces, or 2ounces in public2 to 4 ounces4 to 8 ounces8 ounces to I poundI to 10 poundsMore than 10 poundsUp to I ounceI ounce to 50 pounds50 to 100 pounds100 to 2,000 pounds2,000 to 10,000 poundsMore than 10,000 poundsNorth Up to 0.5 ounce, not inDakota vehicle0.5 to I ounce, or up toI ounce in vehicle____ More than I ounceSee footnotes at end <strong>of</strong> table.o to Io to 5o to Io to 5o to 7 dayso to 5o to 6o to 6to Io to 7o to 6 rros.o to 5o to 15 daysto Io to 53o to 3 rros.o to Io to Io to 4o to 7o to 15o to 5o to 571435o to 30 dayso to Io to 5$50025,00050,000200,000o to 2001,00015,00050,000(d)(d)(d)(d)(d)o to 55 to 1010 to 1515 to 2Uo to 2o to 10o to 50o to 6 rros.o to 6 rros.o to 6 rros.o to 6 rros.o to 6 rros.1,000 o to 2o to 100 0 to 90 days3,000 0 to 6100 to 2505003,00010,0001,0001,0001,0001005001,0005,0001,0002,000SUO15,00050 to 100100 to 1,0005,f.XJOo to 10,000o to 1005001,0001,0001005,0005,00025,00050,000200,0005001,0005,0005 to 60 dayso to 180 dayso to ~to 5o to 5to 3o to 5to 5 dayso to 7 dayso TO .5I to 6I to 10o to 7o to 15o to 6 rros.o to 5$2,00025,00050,000200,000o to 2002,00030,000100,0005005005005005002,0002,0006,0002501,0006,00020,0001,0001,0001,000200500iO,OOO5,00020,0002,0002,00050015,000o to 1100 to 1,000o to I 100 to 1,000I to 5 5,0009 0 to 10,000o to 3 rros.to Ito Ito 4o to 7o to 15o to 5o to 571435o to 60 dayso to 2o to 5185o to 2005001,0001,0001005,0005,0()025,00050,000200,0001,0002,0005,000CultivationImprisonment Fine(years) (dollars)o to 105 to 1010 to 1515 to 20o to Io to 5o to 10o to Io to 5X$15,00025,00050,000200,OO()o to 2001,0002,50010,0001,00015,000Xo to 2 5,000Ie 500 to 10,0003 e 2,500 to50,000~ 5,000 to50,000IcF 20,000 to200,000o to 4o to 5o to 5to 10to 10o to 10o to 10o to 5o to 5to lifeto Ii feo to 5Q to 5o to 5I to 15I to 15o to 15o to 15o to 5o to 59999to Io to Ito Io to Io to 4° to 7o to 15o ta 5o to 571435o ta 10o to 10o to 102,00015,00015,00015,00015,00015,00015,000 .1,0001,00010,00010,00010,0005,0005,0002,0002,00015,00015,000to 10,000to 10,000to 10,000o to 10,0001,0001,0001,0001,0001005,0005,00025,00050,000200,00010,00010,00010,000SaleImprisonment(years)o to 105 to 1010 to 1515 ta 20Xto Io to 5o to 10Xo to 5o to 25Fine(dollars)$15,00025,00050,000200,000X1,0002,50010,000X15,00050,000to 2 5,000Ie 500 to 10,000:f 2,500 to50,0003 e 5,000 to50,000I (f 20,000 to200,000o to 4to 5o to 5to 20to 20o to 203 to 205 to life5 to Ii feI to Ii feI to lifeo to 20o to 20o to 20I to 15I to 15o to 15o to 15o to 5o to 5o to 18 rros.Oto 18rros.Oto 18rros.o to 18rros.o to Io to 4to 4to 7o to 7to 15o to 15o to 5o to 5o to ,571435o to 10o to 10o to 102,00015,00015,00030,00030,00030,00030,00010,000IU,ooo10,0005,0005,0002,0002,00')15,00015,000to 5,000to 5,000to 5,000o to 5,0001,0005,0005,0005,00025,00050,000200,00010,00010,00010,000
------"'--~ ,'~- =--<strong>Sourcebook</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Criminal</strong> <strong>Justice</strong> <strong>Statistics</strong> <strong>1983</strong>Characteristics <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Criminal</strong> <strong>Justice</strong> SystemsTable 1.81 Characteristics <strong>of</strong> marihuanalaws, by jurisdiction, as <strong>of</strong> April <strong>1983</strong>--ContlnuedPossessionFirst <strong>of</strong>fense Second <strong>of</strong>fense Cultivation SaleImprisonment Fine Imprisonment Fine Imprisonment Fine Imprisonment FineJurisdiction Amount (years) (dollars) (years) (dollars) (years) (dollars) (years) (dollars)Ohio ~ to 100 grams $0 to 100 $0 to 100 611'Os. to 5 $2,500 611'Os. to 5 $2,500100 to 200 grams o to 30 days 250 o to 30 days 250 611'Os. to 5 2,500 6 rros. to 5 2,500200 to 600 grams 6 rros. to 5 2,500 I to 10 5,000 I to 10 5,000 I to 10 5,000/WJre than 600 grams I to 10 5,000 2 to 15 7,500 2 to 15 7,500 2 to 15 7,500Oklahoma MY amount o to I 2 to 10 2 to 10 5,000 2 to 10 5,000Oregon ~ to I ounceo to 100 o to 100 o to 10 2,500 o to 10 2,500/WJre than I ounce o to 10 2,500 o to 10 2,500 o to 10 2,500 o to 10 2,500Pennsylvania ~ to 30 grams o to 30 days 500 o to 30 days 500 o to 5 15,000 o to 5 15,000/WJre than 30 grams o to I 5,000 o to 3 25,000 o to 5 25,000 o to 5 25,000Rhode Island MY amount o to I 500 o to 2 1,000 o to 30 50,000 o to 30 50,000South ~ to I ounce o to 30 days 100 to 200 to I 200 to 1,000 to 5 5,000 to 5 5,0001,000 o to I 2,000 o to 5 5,000 o to 5 5,000Carolina/WJre than I ounce10 to 100 pounds c I to 10 10,000 I to 10 10,000c5 to 25 25,000 5 to 25 25,000100 to 2,000 pounds2,000 to 10,000 pounds c 10 to 25 50,000 10 to 25 50,00015 to 30 200,000 15 to 30 200,000/WJre than 10,000 pounds cSouth Dakota Up to I ounce o to 30 days 100 o to 30 days 100 o tu 3U days 100 o to I 1,000I to 8 ounces o to I 1,000 o to I 1,000 o to I 1,000 o to 2 2,0008 ounces to I pound o to I 1,000 o to I 1,000 o to I 1,000 o to 5 5,000/WJre than I pound o to 2 2,000 o to 2 2,000 o to 2 2,000 o to 5 5,000Tennessee ~ to 0.5 ounce o to I 1,000 I to 2 I to 5 3,000 o to I 1,000/WJre than 0.5 OUr}ce o to I 1,000 I to 2 I to 5 3,000 I to 5 3,000Texas ~ to 2 ounces o to 180 1,000 30 to 180 1,000 o to 180 1,000 2 to 10 5,000days days days2 to 4 ounces o to I 2,000 90 days to I 2,000 o to I 2,000 2 to 10 5,0004 ounces to 50 pounds 2 to 10 5,000 2 to 20 10,000 2 to 10 5,000 2 to 10 5,000/WJre than 50 pounds (f) 500,000 (f) 500,000 (n 500,000 (f) 500,000Utah My amount o to 6 rros. 299 o to I 1,000 o to 5 5,000 o to 5 5,000Vermant ~ to 0.5 ounce o to 6 rYos. 500 o to 2 2,000 o to 5 5,000 o to 5 5,0000.5 to 2 ounces o t.? 3 3,000 o to 3 3,000 o to 5 5,000 o to 5 5,000/WJre than 2 ounces o to 5 5,000 o to 5 5,000 o to 5 5,000 o to 5 5,000Virginia ~ to 0.5 ounce o to 30 days :00 o to I 1,000 o to 30 days 500 o to I 1,0000.5 ounce to 5 pounds o to 30 days 500 o to I 1,000 o to 30 days 500 o to 10 1,000/WJre than 5 pounds o to 30 days 500 o to I 1,000 5 to 30 5 to 30Washington Up to 40 grams o to 90 days 250 o to 90 days 250 o to 5 10,000 o to 5 10,000/WJre than 40 grams o to 5 10,000 o to 10 10,000 o to 5 10,000 o to 5 10,000West Virgin!o Myamount g 3 to 6 rros. 1,000 311'Os. to I 2,000 I to 5 15,000 I to 5 15,000Wisconsin MY amount o to 30 days 500 o to 30 days 500 o to 5 15,000 o to 5 15,000Wyoming MY amount o to 611'05. 1,000 o to I 2,000 o to 6 rros. 1,000 o to 10 10,000District <strong>of</strong>ColWlbia !>roy a-nount o to I 100 to 1,000 o to 10 500 to 5,000 o to I 100 to 1,000 o to I 100 to 1,000Federal I-\.,yamount o to I 5,000 o to 2 10,000~ to 1,000 pounds/WJre than I ,000 pounds:{>resumed to be not for personal use.Second <strong>of</strong>fense: I to 10 years and $5,000.~esumed to be for sale.obetion.Source:o to 5 15,000 o to 5 15,000o to 15 125,000 o to 15 I 25!000iMandatory.\Jp to life.gFor possession <strong>of</strong> less than 15 grams, the presumption is againstintent to distribute. One can get a conditional discharge.Table provided to SCl-.RCEBOO< st<strong>of</strong>f by the Notional Organization for the Reform <strong>of</strong> /WJrijuana Laws.II:!StateAlaskaMaxlmt.m fineImposed$100California $100Colorador$100MaineMinnesota 100Mississippi 250Nebraska100New York100(\brth Caroll no ~IOOOhio100Oregon$100Maximum amount passe~.edMY amount In private forpersonal ~se or I ounceIn publicI ounceI ounceMY amount b for personal useI 1/2 ouncesI ounceI ounce25 grams (approximately7/8 ounce)1 ounce100 grams (approximately3 1/2 ounces)I ounceaThe Supreme Court <strong>of</strong> Alaska ruled in 1975that the constitutional right <strong>of</strong> privacy protectsthe pc'Ssesslon <strong>of</strong> marihuana for personal use In thehome by adults. This decision invalidates the $100fine for simple possession In the home.Classification <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fenseCivilMlsdemeanor--no permanentcriminal recordClass 2 petty <strong>of</strong>fense--nocriminal recordCivilCivilCivilCivilVlolation--no criminalrecordMinor misdemeanorMinor mlsdemeanor--nocriminal ~ecordCivilEffective dateSept. 2, 1975Jan. I, 1976July I, 1975Mar. I, 1976Apr. 10, 1976July I, 1977July I, 1978July 29, 1977July I, 1977(\bv. 22, 1975Oct: 5! 1973b There Is a rebuttable presumption thatpossession <strong>of</strong> less than I 1/2 ounces is for personaluse and possession <strong>of</strong> more than I 1/2 ouncesIndicates on Intent to distribute.Laws.Source: Table provided to SCl-.RCEBOO< staff by the (\btianol Organization for the Reform 'j( Marijuana186187
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SourcebG,.lk of Criminal Justice St
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Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Stat
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Sourcebook of Cril"":inal Justice S
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AppendicesPopulation definitionsJ!f
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Appendices"NJPENDIX 7Public opinion
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--~- ~-..---Estimating procedureSou
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INDEXAbortionAbuse and neglectAcqui
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Evaluation form forSourcebook Of Cr
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