Table 1.13 Number and rateOct. 31, 1981--Contlnued<strong>Sourcebook</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Criminal</strong> <strong>Justice</strong> <strong>Statistics</strong> <strong>1983</strong>(per 1,000 Inhabitants) <strong>of</strong> full-time police <strong>of</strong>ficers, by geographic division and size <strong>of</strong> place, onPoQulotlon grouQGroup I Group II Group III Group IV Group V Group VI(57 cities, (f 14 cities, (289 cities, (607 cities, (1,578 cities, (6,223 citiesTotal 250,000 100,000 to 50,000 to 25,000 to 10,000 to under(B,868 cities; and over; 249,999; 99,999; 49,999; 24,999; 10,000;population population population population population populatior, populationGeo!1ra~hlc division 146,946,000) 41,638,000) 16,756,000) 19,717,000) 20,824,000) 24,725,000) 23,286,000)Characteristics <strong>of</strong> the, <strong>Criminal</strong> <strong>Justice</strong> SystemsTable 1.14 Full-time police employees, by sex and size <strong>of</strong> place, on Oct. 31, 1981N)TE: See N)TE, Table 1.12.(11,677 agencies; 1981 estimated population 217,844,000)Total ~lice ~Io~ees Police <strong>of</strong>ficers (sworn) Other eolice emelol::eesPercent Percent Percent Percent Percen! PercentPo~ulation grou2 Total male female Total ma~e female TotalEast South Centra!: 667 cities;male femalepopulation 6,8%,000:Total agencies 502,010 82.1 17.9 398,064 94.5 5.5N..mber <strong>of</strong> police <strong>of</strong>ficers103,946 34.8 6~.213,611 3,597 1,947 341 1,857 2,190 3,679Average number <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficersTotal cities 366,690 83.7 16.3 297,324 95.6 4.4 69,366 32.7per 1,000 inhabitants 2.0 2.167.31.8 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.1Interquartile range 1.1-2.6 1.9-2.3 1.7-2.1 1.7-2.0 1.7-2.2 1.6-2.2 1.6-2.7 Group I:West South Central: 874 cities;population 16,324,000:N..mber <strong>of</strong> police <strong>of</strong>ficersAverage numbE:r <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers27,812 10,933 3,279 3,248 2,027 3,809 4,516Total (250,000 inhabitants and over) 138,386 83.6 16.4 111,774 94.3 5.7 26,612 39.1 60.91,000,000 inhabitants and over 69,069 85.9 14.1 56,588 95.0 5.0 12,481 44.5 55.5500,000 to 999,999 inhabitants 36,522 82.8 17.2 29,351 93.8 6.2 7,171 37.7 62.3250,000 to 499,999 inhobitants 32,795 79.8 20.2 25,835 93 • .1 6.9 6,960 30.7 69.3per 1,000 Inhabitants 1.7 1.3 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.9 Group II:Interquartile range 1.3-2.0 1.6~2.1 1.3-1.9 1.4-1.7 1.2-1.6 1.3-1.8 1.3-2.2 100,000 to 249,999 inhobitant.- 39,249 81.3 18.7 31,156 95.2 4.8 8,093 27.9 72.1MalJllf!liflf 437 cities;Group III:poP'i,otk'fl 7,714,000:50,000 to 99,999 inhabitants 41,283 84.0 16.0 33,371 %.7 3.3 7,912 30.5N.irl,oor <strong>of</strong> police <strong>of</strong>ficers69.514,292 5,058 2,195 1,217 1,906 1,328 2,588Average m.mber <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficersGroup IV:per 1,000 inhabitants 1.9 2.1 1.8 1.3 1.6 1.7 2.225,000 to 49,999 Inhabitants 42,357 63.9 16.0 34,627 %.8 3.2 7,730 26.4lnterquartile range 1.5-2.673.61.8-2.4 1.6-2.2 1.2-1.5 1.4-1.8 1.4-2.2 1.6-2.8Group V:Pacific: 647 cities;10,000 to 24,999 inhabitants 50,423 ·84.6 15.4 41,648 %.8 3.2 8,775population 21,308,000:26.8 73.2N..mber <strong>of</strong> police <strong>of</strong>ficers 35 t 794 15,745 4,620 5,305 4,202 2,949 2,973Group VI:Average number <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficersU1der 10,000 inhabitants 54,992 84.5 15.5 44,748 %.6 3.4 10,244per 1,000 Inhabitants31.51.7 2.068.51.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 2.2Interquartile range 1.4-2.3 1.7-2.4 1.2-1.6 1.2-1.5 1.2-1.5 1.3-1.8 1.7-2.8 Suburban counties 97,173 78.1 21.9 72,224 91.4 8.6 24,949 39.5 60.5Suburban: b 5,078 agencies;populaTion 84,400,000:N..mber <strong>of</strong> police <strong>of</strong>ficers 146,518 X X X X X XAveroge number <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficersper 1,000 inhabitants 1.7 X X X X X XInterquartile range 1.2-2.2 X X X X X XCounty: 2,809 agencies;population 70,898,000:N..mber <strong>of</strong> police <strong>of</strong>ficers 100,740 X X X X X XAverage number <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficersper 1,000 inhabitants 1.4 X X X X X XInterguartile range 0.6-1.4 X X X ~ ~ ~~Q,IY one city this size in geographic division.Includes suburban city and county law enforcementagencies within metropolitan areas. Excludes core cities.Suburban cities and counties are also included in other groups.Rural counti(:s 38,147 77.0 23.0 28,516 90.1 9.9 9,631 38.0 62.0Suburban area a 187,111 81.5 18.5 146,518 94.4 5.6 40,593 34.9 65.1alncludes suburban city and county law enforcement aqencieswithin metropolitan areas. Excludes core cities. Suburban cities andcounties are also included in other groups.Source: U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>, Federal <strong>Bureau</strong> <strong>of</strong> InvestIgation, Crime in the U1ited States 1981 (Washington, D.C.:U.S. Government Printing Office, 1982), p. 239, Table 69.' ,Source: U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>, Federal <strong>Bureau</strong> <strong>of</strong> Investigation, Crime in the U1lted States, 1981 (Washington, D.C.:Government Printing Office, 1982), p. 238.U.S.48
-----~-~-~--------------~--~---------.--~~.. ~ .. ~.<strong>Sourcebook</strong> <strong>of</strong> Criminol <strong>Justice</strong> Stotlstics <strong>1983</strong>Characteristics <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Criminal</strong> <strong>Justice</strong> Systems1981 Table 1.15 Percent distribution <strong>of</strong> personnel in municipal police departments serving populations <strong>of</strong> 100,000 or more, by unit <strong>of</strong>1.4 Percent distribution <strong>of</strong> full-time police employees, by sex, United States, on Oct. 31,Figureassignment and city, 1981i'OTE: See i'OTE, Table 1.12. i'OTE: The data below are from a survey conducted during 1981 <strong>of</strong> low this tabl.-. This table includes data for three consolidated cityenforcementagencies serving populations <strong>of</strong> 100,000 or more. The counties (Davidson-Nashville, Tenn.; Jacksonville-Duval, Flo.;(11,677 agencies; 1981 estimated population 217,844,000)survey was moiled to approximately 185 agencies. Fully or partially Lexington-Fayette, Ky.).completed questionnaires were returned by 122 agencies. Of the 122 The Source notes that the st<strong>of</strong>f that compiled the survey ''madereturned questionnaires, 24 responses were not used In this table no effort to verify the accuracy <strong>of</strong> the Information provided by thebecause 7 respondents were county low enforcement agencies and 17 responding agencies" and cautions that "the information provided byTotal = 502,010 municipal agencies foiled to provide the information necessary for the agencies moy vary considerably In Its precision" (pp. 2, 3).0Male = 412,150 Ooerational unitso~dmloi~t[ativ~ uolbTech-ResearchOther 7.2%Other nlcal Com- In- and Per- OtherFemale = 89,860Municipal police(36,173)Tac- Detec- opera- ser- m or,;ca- ternal develap- Re- Chief's son- adminisde20rtmentPatrol Traffic tical tive Youth Vice tions vices *It)OS <strong>of</strong>fairs ~nt cords <strong>of</strong>fice nel trati(lnI Akron, Ohio 45.9 11.9 1.2 15.4 2.2 2.0 2.2 3.2 7.3 0.0 0.2 3.6 1.0 0.2 3.6Albuquerque, N.M. 39.2 2.5 4.9 13.8 1.3 0.8 5.5 0.7 8.3 0.8 0.8 10.0 2.8 1.7 6.11Alexondria, Va. 41l.1 5.0 3.1 6.8 0.6 3.4 8.1 0.0 6.7 0.9 1.6 6.5 0.3 1.6 5.3Other 13.5% Allentown, Po. 51.0 5.8 0.0 6.3 4.2 3.7 1.6 5.3 9.0 0.0 0.5 1.6 1.0 2.1 7.9(67,773) Anchorage, Ala I. 45.7 8.0 0.0 13.5 2.2 0.3 3.7 2.PI 8.9 O,Q 0.0 8.9 2.2 1.2 2.8- Ann Arbor, Mich. 56.7 0.0 0.0 11.7 0.0 0.0 7.2 0 •. 0 11.1 0.0 0.0 4.4 2.2 1.7 5.6Arlington, Tex. 49.8 6.3 0.0 9.1 1.2 2.8 2.4 9.9 9.9 0.4 0.8 2.8 0.8 0.4 3.6Aurora, Colo. 43.3 4.6 3.3 12.4 0.0 3.6 2.6 14.3 1.6 1.3 1.0 9.8 2.3 0.0 0.0Baltimore, Md. 51l.1 5.4 7.7 6.6 1.6 0.6 0.5 4.1 5.2 0.9 1.2 4.3 0.2 1.3 2.4Baton Rouge, La. 40.0 9.4 0.0 15.1 2.0 0.0 1.4 5 ,') 10.0 0.6 0.3 10.8 0.5 1.8 2.2Berkeley, Calif. 38.6 8.1 0.0 10.6 3.7 1.6 0.0 0.0 9.4 0.8 0.4 16.3 4.1 5.7 0.8sworn 4.4%Birmingham, Alo. 48.4 1.0 5.3 6.9 5.4 3.3 4.4 13.0 5.; 1.1 0.5 2.1 1.3 0.4 1.4(21,894) Baise, Ida. 57.6 8.7 0.0 8.1 5.8 0.0 8.7 0.6 0.0 0.6 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.6 7.0Cambridge, Mass. 58.8 4.1 0.0 3.2 0.9 0.9 14.6 0.9 4.1 1.2 0.9 2.0 5.8 0.0 2.6Chattanooga, Tenn. 51.8 3.3 0.0 5.7 1.8 3.7 0.0 3.1 9.4 0.8 0.6 6.9 3.3 0.8 8.8(Percent a )Chesopeoke, Vo. 54.1 4.7 0.0 7.7 4.3 3.9 0.0 4.7 10.3 1.3 0.9 3.4 1.3 0.9 2.6Chico go, III. 54.7 6.4 4.9 8.2 3.5 1.0 1.8 7.1 3.1 0.7 0.2 3.1 0.1 0.4 4.6Cincinnati, Ohio 65.2 0.9 0.0 6.2 2.1 2.9 1.7 0.2 6.9 0.4 4.1 5.6 0.9 2.4 0.5Clevelond, Ohio 42.3 7.6 1.0 5.0 0.3 1.5 7.4 0.8 11.2 0.1 0.1 3.0 0.4 0.3 25.9Colorado Springs, Colo. 45.4 7.9 6.4 11.4 1.8 0.5 4.1 1.3 4.8 0.2 0.2 9.1 0.8 0.0 6.1Columbus, Ga. 57.7 2.5 2.3 14.4 3.5 3.3 0.0 0.2 5.8 1.0 0.0 6.0 1.5 1.8 0.0Columbus, Ohio 43.4 5.2 2.3 9.9 2.2 1.7 9.0 0.1 7.3 0.6 0.7 3.6 0.3 4.2 9.3Sworn 74.9%Corpus Christi, Tex. 50.2 4.8 0.0 9.5 1.9 4.4 2.7 6.3 0.0 0.5 0.2 9.0 2.2 0.0 8.2(376,170) Dallas, Tex. 45.4 7.4 3.5 6.3 3.0 2.4 16.2 0.0 5.9 0.5 0.7 4.6 0.7 1.2 2.1DaVenport, lowt'l 36.3 24.1 2.8 6.1 3.8 1.9 2,4 5.2 5.2 0.5 1.4 6.6 2.8 0.0 0.9.,:>Davidson-Nlshvllle, Tenn. 33.8 0.0 10.4 7.8 3.8 2.7 1.6 8.4 3.7 0.9 0.8 3.7 0.4 0.9 21.2~ Denver, Colo. 39.6 8.9 0.0 11.8 6.6 2.3 0.0 10.9 4.7 0.9 0.3 3.6 0.3 0.8 9.3~ Des Moines, Iowa 33.5 6.6 4.8 11.2 3.7 4.2 10.8 2.4 7.3 0.7 1.1 7.9 0.7 1.3 3.7I, 'j Detroit, Mich. 41.8 1.4 2.7 14.5 1.8 1.0 7.2 9.4 5.0 1.6 1.0 0.8 3.4 3.0 5.4Flint, Mich. 39.1 8.2 1.0 10.2 0.0 4.2 18.3 7.4 1.7 0.5 0.0 7.9 1.5 0.0 0.0f r r C !me in the Ulited States, 1981~~Source: U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Justic~, ~eder~~ureoI9~ I )Inves 2~~ IO~~bl~ 69. Figure constructed by Fort Lauderdale, Fla.)i 39.9 5.6 2.9 15.1 0.0 5.8 5.9 0.2 10.9 0.5 1.2 8.3 1.4 0.8 1.5(Washington, D.C.:U.S. Governmen1 Printing Ice, , p. ,I;Fort Worth, Tex. 56.2 12.1 2.2 20.0 1.6 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0saRCEBOO< staff. I, Fresno, Calif. 39.4 5.2 1.4 14.4 0.0 3.2 3.4 2.8 8.0 0.4 2.r. 9.4 1.2 0.6 8.6I' Garden Grove, Colif. 40.9 3.8 0.0 12.0 3.8 3.4 2.9 3.4 10.6 0.5 1.4 9.6 1.0 0.5 6.2j Garlond, Tex. 45.4 3.5 2.5 9.6 2.5 2.0 2.5 0.5 9.1 0.5 0.5 7.6 2.0 4.6 7.1.. '50Grand Rapids, Mich. 61.0 2.8 0.0 18.5 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 1.0 5.6 0.7 0.0 5.2I: Greensboro, N.C. 37.9 6.0 6.5 11.0 3.5 4.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.5 15.2 1.5 2.0 1.2i-kmpton, Va. 41.8 4.3 0.0 19.4 0.0 U.O 3.4 0.9 13.4 0.4 1.7 7.3 4.3 0.9 2.2!-hrtford, Conn. 42.0 6.1 7.4 6.1 '.7 4.6 2.4 6.9 7.1 1.3 0.9 4.8 1.1 0.6 7.1Hialeah, Fla. 30.3 6.8 3.3 10.1 ~ 2.7 2.7 0.0 12.8 1.8 0.9 12.5 2.4 0.0 12.8\iIf~"~\1!-hllywood, Fla. 41..2 5.0 3.7 7.4 2.2 5.7 4.7 5.0 12.2 0.5 4.7 2.S 2.0 0.7 1.5!-huston, Tex. 41.3 2.3 0.0 7.9 2..7 1.4 1.6 4.9 1.4 0.5 1.0 2.7 1.7 4.8 25.9\!M.intington Beach, Calif. 36.8 9.9 0.0 13.5 0.0 1.6 9.2 3.0 7.6 0.3 1.3 10.2 2.6 1.0 3.0Ii Jocksonville-Duval, Fla. 32.4 3.1 0.8 7.1 0.5 2.0 39.6 0.0 5.2 0.4 0.7 3.7 1.2 0.5 2.8Jersey City, N.J. 72.1 0.0 5.1 9.5 1.3 0.0 0.5 0.1 3.6 0.3 1.5 3.9 0.3 0.1 1.8~Kansas City, Mo.,40.1 8.4 0.0 17.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.4 3.3 1.0 1.1 3.4 0.7 1.6 7.7~ Lokewood, Colo. 40.4 0.0 0.0 14.1 3.2 2.9 2.9 3.6 9.8 1.1 1.1 7.6 1.8 0.7 10.8I; 1 I_ansing, Mich. 41.3 7.3 0.0 10.6 0.0 0.0 6.4 1.4 14.0 0.6 2.2 8.7 2.0 1.7 3.9II IT Las Vegas, Nev. 33.8 4.7 2.6 7.2 1.8 1.0 0.0 3.5 6.5 0.3 1.1 6.7 0.4 0.8 29.7l!Lexington-Foyette, Ky.II40.7 11.3 0.0 10.8 3.1 2.6 4.0 5.9 9.6 0.7 1.9 6.8 0.9 0.5 1.2r II~ ~Long Beach, Calif."..",41.0 9.6 0.0 10.2 5.3 3.8 7.3 1.9 7.0 0.5 .".'-' 7.2 2.2 2.2 1.9II~Lubbock, Tex. 56.5 6.3 2.3 11.6 6.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 5.0 0.3 I.j 6.3 1.7 0.0 1.7Ii Macon, Ga. 48.3 11.2 0.0 15.2 0.0 2.2 1.9 1.5 8.6 0.7 ~'" 3.4 0.4 0.0 6.3Il~Madison, Wise.H46.6 7.0 4.6 9.2 3.8 2.2 1.1 3.5 7.3 0.0 u ... ~ 4.9 3.0 0.8 5.4Miami, Fla.~40.0 4.9 1.1 11.3 4.6 1.9 1.3 4.2 9.3 1.6 1.0 4.4 3.6 6.4 4.11IIMinneapolis, Minn. 54.1 3.0 3.8 9.8 5.2 3.4 0.2 0.0 2.8 0.7 0.4 11.3 0.6 3.3 1.2IIIIMontgomery, Alo. 35.8 14.1 0.0 18.7 9.3 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 1.6 0.0 14.4 2.7 0.0 0.9d New Haven, Conn. 47.7 5.4 0.0 9.3 4.4 0.0 2.3 7.2 7.0 1.2 1.9 4.4 1.9 0.2 7.2~n ~New York, N.Y. 64.8 1.6 0.0 8.1 0.0 2.6 3.5 0.0 3.1 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.1 7.8 7.9,I I'III:!Newport News, Va. 49.1 5.0 3.9 18.6 3.2 1.4 0.0 0.0 7.5 0.7 1.4 4.3 1.1 0.0 3.6j! 51\:
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INDEXAbortionAbuse and neglectAcqui
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