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Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics, 1983 - Bureau of Justice ...

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[I\j<strong>Sourcebook</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Criminal</strong> <strong>Justice</strong> <strong>Statistics</strong> <strong>1983</strong>i'bture and Distribution <strong>of</strong> Known OffensesTable 3.62 Percent distribution <strong>of</strong> murders and nonnegllgent manslaughters known to police,by type <strong>of</strong> weapon used, United States, 196/1-81N::>TE: See N::>TE, Table 3.56. In trend tables "constructed" or "adopted" by SOl.RCEBOO< staff fromCrime In the United States, the data were taken from the first year In which the data werereported. It should be noted that the number <strong>of</strong> agencies reporting and the popUlations representedvary from year to year.The Uniform Crime Reporting Progrom requests that additional Information !,)e transmitted tothe FB I when a homicide has been committed. The actual number <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fenses presented In the tablesdisplaying characteristics <strong>of</strong> murders known to the police may differ from figures In other tables thatreflect data from only the Initial report on the I:lffense.Tab!e 3.64 Percent distribution <strong>of</strong> murders andvictim-<strong>of</strong>fender relationship and clrcurnstan'ce nonfn~~"geffnt manslaughters known to police, by• s n e a ,ense, United States, 1981N::>TE: See N::>TES, Tables 3.56 and 3 62 Law e ~circumstances <strong>of</strong> murders and non~~gli~ent men~I~~chfent afhncles are requested to describe theUnIfor!"" Crime Reporting Program. ''Felon t ell g ers. ese descriptions are categorized by the~ommlsslon <strong>of</strong> another felony, such as ~o:tery ~:eb~/J killings that occur In conjunction with theC Cllrcumstanes <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fense" category was provided by t~ ar~. d The total number <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fenses for eachr me Reporting Section. e e era l <strong>Bureau</strong> <strong>of</strong> Investigation, Uniform(Percent).(Percent)T~~e <strong>of</strong> wea~an usedBlunt Personalobject weapons TotalCutting or (club, (hands, Unknown number <strong>of</strong>stabbing hammer, feet ,flsds,Other b or not nannegligentYear Firearm Instrument etc.) etc.) stated Total C manslaughters1%4 55 24 5 10 3 2 100 7,9901%5 57 23 6 10 3 I 100 8,7731%6 59 22 5 9 2 I 100 9,5521%7 63 20 5 9 2 I 100 11,1141%8 65 18 6 8 2 I 100 12,5031%9 65 19 4 8 3 I 100 13,5751970 66 18 4 8 3 I 100 13,6491971 66 19 4 8 2 I 100 16,1831972 66 19 4 8 2 I 100 15,8321973 66 17 5 8 2 2 IOU 17,ll31974 67 17 5 8 I I 100 18,6321975 65 17 5 9 2 2 100 18,6421976 64 18 5 8 2 3 100 16,6051977 6.: 19 5 8 2 3 100 18,0331978 64 19 5 8 2 3 100 18,714m9 63 19 5 8 2 3 IUD 20,5911980 62 19 5 8 2 4 100 21,8601981 62 19 5 7 2 3 100 20 l U53bThis category includes beatings and strangulations.This category includes drownings, orson, polson, explosives,narcotics, asphyxiation, etc.cBecause <strong>of</strong> rounding, percents mey not add to total.Source: U.S. Deportment af <strong>Justice</strong>, Federal <strong>Bureau</strong> <strong>of</strong> Investigation, Crime lil the United~bati~ 1%4, p. 104, Table 16; 1%5, p. 106, Table 16; 1%6, p. 107, Tobie 2o;rm;-p. 112, Table; 68,'"il." lOB, Table 20; 1969,'p. 106, Table 21; 191Q,""j). 188, Table 21; 197f,p. 114, Table 21;19?, p. IBtl, Table 24; 1973;-p.-8j 1974, p. 18; 1975, p. 18; 1976, p. 10; 190~. II; .1978~9 9, p. II; 1980, p. 12;T981, p. ITTWashington, D.C.:. U.S. Government Printing Office).·· Tableadopted by 5CX..RCEBOO< staff.Table 3.63 Percent distribution <strong>of</strong> murders ond nonnegllgentmanslaughters known to police, by type <strong>of</strong> weapon used andregion, 1981N::>TE: See NOTES, Tables 3.56 and 3.62. In this table,strangulations are classified in the "unknown or other o:i!lngerousweapon" category rather than In the category "personal weapons,"as was done in Table 3.62. For a list <strong>of</strong> States in regions, seeAppendix 2.(Percent)Type <strong>of</strong> weaponPcr~;;::;JKnife Unknown weaponsor other or other (hands,Region Total a Firearmcutting dangerous fists, feet,instrument weapon etc.)i'brtheast 100.0 53.4 24.0 14.6 7.9i'brth Central 100.0 62.fj 18.2 13.0 6.0South 100.U 68.0 17.2 10.7 4.1West 100.0 57.6 21.3 14.2 6.8Total 100.0 62.4 19.4 12.5 5.6aBecause <strong>of</strong> rOlll'lding, percents may not add to total.Source: U.S. Deportment <strong>of</strong> JUstice, Federal <strong>Bureau</strong> <strong>of</strong>Investigation, Crime In the United States, 1981 (Washington, D.C.:U.S. Government Printing Office, 1982), p. 10.IIIII~IIII'I11Circumstoncei <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fenseArgument Miscel- Unable toSUspected over laneous d t I~eylpo~y Rt~ntllc money or Other non-felony ~ire;::n~eRelationship<strong>of</strong> victimFelonyTotal typeto <strong>of</strong>fender(N=20,053) (N=3,457)nang e property arguments typ t(N= I ,103) (N=510) (N=606) (N=6,523) (N=4.:88) (~~3,~~s6)Total (N=20,053)a IUU.O IOU.O100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0HJsbandWife3.B 0.2 0.3 3.9Mother 4.8 0.2 0.7 7.3Father 0.6 O. I 0.3 0.02.32.0U.OD aug h ter0.9I 00.1 0.4 0.0 1.2Son • 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.0Brother 1.3 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.3Sister 1.3 0.5 0.4 0.2 2.8Oth er•,omlly.30.200.0 0.4 0.00.0A cqua I ntances 2°•51.4 0.6 1.6 2.8Friend ;. 20.2 8.7 53.9 56.4Boyfriend f·8 1.9 1.2 8.4Girlfriend • 312.50.1 0.3 4.7 0.8Neighbor 1.8 O. I 0.7 6.7 1.0St 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.0ranger 15 53. IUnknown relationship 29:6 ~~:~ 7~:~ ~:j~.25.4aBecause <strong>of</strong> rOUnding, percents may not add to total.8.28.30.81.40.31.12.30.35.340.55.62.73.22.19.C7.93.96.61.01.53.33.51.20.33.936.13.41.01.91.213.417.80.52.20.30.40.40.50.3O. I0.49.01.70.20.50.59.873.2Source: U.S. Deportment <strong>of</strong> Justlc t=: d I BIt9~}, (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Governmen~'Print~~~ o,~rc:aul~~i)nvestliglation, Crime in the U,ited States.s • " ,p.. Table adapted by SQRCEBOO

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