Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics, 1983 - Bureau of Justice ...

More documents

Recommendations

Info

I',\-Sourcebook of' Criminal Justice Statistics 15183Table 1.35 Method of selection and length of initial and retention terms of general jurisdiction court judges, by State andname of court, as of October 1980--ContinuedState/nameof court(s)Methad aInitial selectionNew York:Supreme court Partisan elect ionNorth Carolina:Superior court Partisan election nNarth Dakota:District court Nonpartisan electionOhio:Common pleas court Nonpartisan electionOklahomo:District court Nonpartisan electionOregon:Circuit court Nonpartisan electionPennsylvania:Common pleas court Partisan electionRhode Island:Superior court Appointed by governorSouth Carolina:Circuit court Appointed by legislatureSouth Dakota:Circuit court Nonpartisan electionTennessee:Circuit court Partisan electionTexas:District court Partisan electionUtah:District court Nonpartisan electionVermont:Superior courtNominating commissionTerm14 years8 years6 years6 years4 yeal's6 years10 :,earsLife tenure6 years8 years8 years4 years6 years6 yearsVirginia:Circuit court Appointed by legislature 8 yearsWashington:Superior court Nonpartisan election 4 yearsWest Virginia:Circuit court Partisan election8 yearsWisconsin:Circuit court Nonpartisan election 6 yeorsWyoming:District court Nominating
f'Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics 1983Table 1.36 Selected characteristics of grand jll ~ ies, by jllrisdictlon, 1980--ContinuedJurisdictionillinoisIndianaIowaKansasKentuckyLouisianaMaineMarylandMassachusettsMlchigclnMississippiMissouriMontonaNebraskaNevadaNew HampshireSelection processRandom selection from theregistered voter list,followed by questioning aboutthe time InvolvedRandom selection from votersregistration list supplementedwith other lists such asutility customers, propertytaxpayers, State Income taxpayers and othersRandom selection from lists ofregl stered Yoters, taxassessment lists, motorvehicle operators, licenseslists, and othersRandom selection from the lI~tof registered voters and/ol'census listRandom selection frorn voterregistration lists ondcurrent property tax rollsDiscretion, exercised bycitizen jury commissionRandom selection from voterregistration lists followedby questioning by 0 judge andthe district attorneyRandom selection from yoterregistration lists screenedto see who can spare the timeRandom selection: 35 names aredrawn from the trial jurylist, which Is assembled bydiscretion; then a judgeselects 23 personsRandom selection from the listof registered votersRondom selection from the listof registered voters (separatelist mointained)Random selection from voterregistration listsRandomly selected names arescreened carefully by thejudges who make the finalselectionRandom selecoian from tax rollsRandom selection of 40 namesfrom the list of actllal orregistered voters, and fromthat list of 40, 16 are pickedby the judge and jllrycommissionerRandom selection, then screenedas to willingness to serveRandom selection from the trialjury list, which is assembledby the discretion of townofficialsSize23 (20 onsupplementalpanel)6715121213 to 232323Number ofgrand jurorsneeded toIndict125512912121213 to 17 9(also I-person(j udge) grandjuries)16 to 23 1615 to 2012II16172312910121212Scope ofactivitiesCriminal indictments andinvestigations of officialmisconductMajor felony casesCriminal Indictments,investigations of prisons,conduct of public officials,highwaysAll public offensesCriminal IndictmentsIs a grand jury indictmentessential for all felonyprosecutions (unlesswaived by the accused)?Criminal IndictmentsYes (but only for capitaloffenses)Criminal Indictments. In Yes (except where a statutoryCumberland County (Portland) exception Is created)the grand jury serves for Iyear and meets for 5-10 days3 times a yearCriminal Indictments and NoInspects government agencies.It meets every day for 4monthsCriminal IndictmentsYesCriminal Indictments(infrequently) andInvestigationsCriminal Indictments,investigations of prisons andpublic officialsCriminal indictmentsand Investigations of localgovernmental affairsCriminal indictments,investigations, Inspections,inquiries Into governmentalfiscal mattersCriminal indictments,investigations, publicofficials, prisonsCriminal indictments,county JailCriminal Indictments andInvestigations of localgovernmental affairsCriminal Indictments andinvestigations of subversiveactivities. Meets about 4days every 2-3 monthsYesYesNoYesNoNoNoNoNoYes1j'\'I,I,II[:rI',11Ii[,Characteristics of the Criminal Justice SystemsTable 1.36 Selected characteristics of grand juries, by jurisdiction, 1980--ContlnuedJurisdiction Selection process SizeNew Jersey Random selection from the list 23of registered voters. Statuteauthorizes statewide grandJuriesNew Mexico Random selection from the voter 12registration list followed byquestioning by a judgeNew York Specially selected from persons 16 to 23who have been qualified astrial jurors ar.d who passa pallce InvestigationNorth Carolina Random selection from 'Voterregistrations, tax rolls, and12 to 18other sources deemed to bereliableNorth Dakota Random selection from lists of 8 to IIactual voters, holders ofdriver's licenses, IItllltycustomers, and propertytaxpayersellio Random selection from theregistered voter list9followed by questioningOklahoma Varies by county 12Oregon Random selection from list 7of registered votersPennsylvania Selected from voterregistration lists, andsometimes interviewed byjur}' clerk and jury mastersRhode Island Random selection from voterregistration list followed byan Interview. Statewide grandjuries are authorizedSouth Carolioo Discretion, exercised by ajury commission composed ofcivil sen antsSouth Dakota Random selection from the listof registered votersTemasseeTexasUtahRandom selection from the trialjury lists, which are compiledby jury commissioners withoutguidelines. The same personmoy serve as foreperson forseveral Y:larsDiscretion exercised by citizenjury commissioners, appointedby a judgeRandom selection fiOffi theofficial register of votersand other lists proscribedby the Utah Supreme Court15 to 2313 to 23186 to 813127N.xnbE'f ofgrand jurorsneeded toIndictScopeactivities12 Criminal Indictments,investigations8 Criminal indictments,investigations. In BernalilloCounty (Albuquerque) grandjuries rTl
Page 1 and 2:
u.s. Department of JusticeBureau of
Page 3 and 4:
________ n~'·••SOURCEBOOKOF CR
Page 5 and 6:
Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Stat
Page 7 and 8:
Figure B An overview of detelnclude
Page 9 and 10:
--------- - --Svurcebook of Crimina
Page 11 and 12:
- - .. "-- - ~------~ ------------C
Page 13 and 14:
Figure3.12 Estimated rate (per 100,
Page 15 and 16:
TableFig. 2.6 Respondents taking pr
Page 17 and 18:
Page 19 and 20:
---------- - -- ~------------------
Page 21 and 22: - ...... - ~r---~---------~--------
Page 24 and 25: ------------- - ~------~-----~-----
Page 26 and 27: Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Stat
Page 28 and 29: --------- -' -- - -'-- ----~-------
Page 30 and 31: ---- -- --~------~ ---rl.Sourcebook
Page 32 and 33: ~~---------- ---~----------~-------
Page 34 and 35: -------------- - ---~---~--------~-
Page 36 and 37: ~~~~~~~---- - -- -Sourcebook of Cri
Page 38 and 39: ----.... ....--.-. ~"'-.~Sourcebook
Page 40 and 41: (Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Sta
Page 42 and 43: -----~---------------------.-'-----
Page 44 and 45: Table 1.13 Number and rateOct. 31,
Page 46 and 47: ~-~- ~-...--~ -- ~ ---,~-------. -.
Page 48 and 49: -- ..... -,-.--..-... ~~----r; __ '
Page 50 and 51: ---..0lIl, - -~,..--- -- - - ----~-
Page 52 and 53: -----------------------------------
Page 54 and 55: .~------~--------------------------
Page 56 and 57: "Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Sta
Page 58 and 59: ------------ - -- -"\I'Sourcebook o
Page 65 and 66: ---- ~------~--~- -..---Sourcebook
Page 69 and 70: .~f'ISourcebook of Criminal Justice
Page 71: Characteristics of the Criminal Jus
Page 75 and 76: --'~--~---------------_..."'.".,..,
Page 77 and 78: 'Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Sta
Page 79 and 80: ------ ~---~-----~-----~Sourcebook
Page 81 and 82: -----------~-~---~-------Sourcebook
Page 83 and 84: -----~---~~~. -'""".-=-./}Character
Page 85 and 86: --------------------Sourcebook of C
Page 87 and 88: -----------------------------------
Page 89 and 90: [!r-·ISourcebook of Criminal Justi
Page 91 and 92: - _. - -------~--...;--~"-"----- --
Page 93 and 94: .~. ---..ot--~.....--- -- ~------_.
Page 97 and 98: --""'1,- ~,.--- --_'M~II!tlT'-~'r.
Page 99 and 100: - -~--~--~-~~-------~----------Tabl
Page 101 and 102: ~~--~~--~-----~ ----Sourcebook of C
Page 103 and 104: ~-~-------------------------_--____
Page 105 and 106: ------------Sourcebook of Criminal
Page 109 and 110: Characteristics of the Criminal Jus
Page 111 and 112: ------- -- - -- -Sourcebook of Crim
Page 113 and 114: "Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Sta
Page 117 and 118: ------"'--~ ,'~- =--Sourcebook of C
Page 119 and 120: Sourcebook of Criminal Justice S;at
Page 121 and 122: ,,iSourcebook of Criminal Justice S
Page 123 and 124:
Source: George H. Gallup, The Gallu
Page 125 and 126:
----~------~~--~----------~--------
Page 127 and 128:
Page 129 and 130:
--------------Sourcebook of Crimina
Page 131 and 132:
--~-~~~~---------'---Public Attitud
Page 133 and 134:
---------------------Sourcebook of
Page 135 and 136:
-----------------------------------
Page 137 and 138:
----------- --~-_.------~---t]Sourc
Page 139 and 140:
Page 141 and 142:
234Sourcebook of Criminal Justice S
Page 143 and 144:
Page 145 and 146:
~---.-.-.~~~ .. ~.Sourcebook of Cri
Page 147 and 148:
,~--------~---------------~--------
Page 149 and 150:
-~---------i': 1r\ jI~1 Public Atti
Page 151 and 152:
--~---------------~----------Source
Page 153 and 154:
~-~ - -'--~-------~----~~----------
Page 155 and 156:
~-~- ~-----------------------------
Page 157 and 158:
· -.Figure 2.14 Attitudes toward t
Page 159 and 160:
Page 161 and 162:
Page 163 and 164:
--"'" - -~--..--- -Sourcebook of Cr
Page 166 and 167:
.,.----------- - --" ,,jSourcebook
Page 168 and 169:
~---~----~---" '--Sourcebook of Cri
Page 170 and 171:
Page 172 and 173:
....... ,-"'-~--... ~.Sourcebook of
Page 174 and 175:
-- ..... --~.....-- -- -~ --'\,j--S
Page 176 and 177:
"~Sourcebook of Criminal Justice St
Page 178 and 179:
--~----- --~-----r\ I,I.-------. "
Page 180 and 181:
---------------------,-------------
Page 182 and 183:
Page 184 and 185:
--------------------_.;e __ ... , .
Page 186 and 187:
-----_.----------------------------
Page 188 and 189:
--~--~-...---Sourcebook of Criminal
Page 190 and 191:
----....--,-"..__._-..- ~ -- ~~ ...
Page 192 and 193:
-- ..... -~-..---=4'CI)("")CI)9:::s
Page 194 and 195:
-~-~ -----------------Sourcebook of
Page 196 and 197:
Nature and Distribution of Known Of
Page 198 and 199:
--------.-~ '-'=~~-------- -- -I1Na
Page 200 and 201:
Page 202 and 203:
---------~----------------~--------
Page 204 and 205:
-------'''*'''_''' __ ,~=IW".(ISour
Page 206 and 207:
;1INoture ond Distribution of /
Page 208 and 209:
~~~-~----- ---- -~---~---~--~~-----
Page 210 and 211:
Sourcebook of Criminol Justice Stat
Page 212 and 213:
~ ---~ ---------- - ---Sout!:eboci<
Page 214 and 215:
- ~--J."'~~~"_~ ..~F'"-_ ....Source
Page 216 and 217:
Page 218 and 219:
--------"Source bo 0 k of Crimi no
Page 220 and 221:
Sourcebook of Criminol Justice Stat
Page 222 and 223:
"---- ~ -------~~ -----------------
Page 224 and 225:
.------~~- --~Sourcebook of Crimina
Page 226 and 227:
396----------- -- ~Sourcebook of Cr
Page 228 and 229:
Page 230 and 231:
--Agure 3.24 Rate (per 100 officers
Page 232 and 233:
407-~------- ----Sourcebook of Crim
Page 234 and 235:
------------- -- ~Sourcebook of Cri
Page 236 and 237:
Characteristics and Distribution of
Page 238 and 239:
---.0lIl, - ~-.,---------- . ---Sou
Page 240 and 241:
--~----~c,Sourcebook of Criminal Ju
Page 242 and 243:
------------ - -- ----- --------~II
Page 244 and 245:
- ----~--~\"r--. 'I[I)1Ir ri II.~\,
Page 246 and 247:
.~--,..., - -~ --..--- --~ ----~---
Page 248 and 249:
-------_ .. -Sourcebook of Criminal
Page 250 and 251:
Page 252 and 253:
----.------------------------------
Page 254 and 255:
------------ - ~"Sourcebook of Crim
Page 256 and 257:
Page 258 and 259:
-------- --------~------------rSour
Page 260 and 261:
-~--~......--- --------------------
Page 262:
Page 265 and 266:
---~--- ----------- ---------------
Page 267 and 268:
~--~----------~--------------------
Page 269 and 270:
----------- _. ---~--------~------.
Page 271 and 272:
Page 273 and 274:
------------------- ---------------
Page 275 and 276:
--"~ ~- .... -~--,-----Sourcebook o
Page 277 and 278:
~-~--~......--- --------~--~- - ~--
Page 279 and 280:
."Sourcebook of Criminal Justice St
Page 281 and 282:
Page 283 and 284:
Judicial Processing of DefendantsFi
Page 285 and 286:
Page 287 and 288:
Sourcebook of Criminal Justice ;ita
Page 289 and 290:
--- ..... - ~-..--~--------. - ---I
Page 291 and 292:
- ~-----~----~ -~--Figure 5.9 Civil
Page 293 and 294:
'rIlfI. '"• ""' .. t.':>\._ ;~~,
Page 295 and 296:
."Sourcebook of Criminol Justice St
Page 297 and 298:
---------- - -- -Sourcebook of Crim
Page 299 and 300:
Figure 5.11 Obscenity complaints re
Page 301 and 302:
- ----..--~Sourcebook of Criminal J
Page 303 and 304:
Page 305 and 306:
--~- ~,,------------ -- ~JUdicial P
Page 307 and 308:
Page 309 and 310:
"Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Sta
Page 311 and 312:
Table 6.4 Level31, 1981Sourcebook o
Page 313 and 314:
Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Stot
Page 315 and 316:
------ --------------------~-------
Page 317 and 318:
Page 319 and 320:
'""' - .----~-- ---~---------------
Page 321 and 322:
---.0lIl,- ~--,.--- - - - ---------
Page 323 and 324:
Page 325 and 326:
---~~--- --- - --Sourcebook of Crim
Page 327 and 328:
Page 329 and 330:
-------- ---~-Sourcebook of Crimina
Page 331 and 332:
:Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Sta
Page 333 and 334:
Page 335 and 336:
-'•Sourcebook of Criminal Justice
Page 337 and 338:
,-.-~------......-~-----n.~-".~" ..
Page 339 and 340:
SourcebG,.lk of Criminal Justice St
Page 341 and 342:
Page 343 and 344:
-----------------------------------
Page 345 and 346:
~~------r 'I,-Sourcebook of Crimina
Page 347 and 348:
Sourcebook of Cril"":inal Justice S
Page 349 and 350:
----------- - -- ~------~-------~--
Page 351 and 352:
--------~~--- --- --~--- --------Na
Page 353 and 354:
Sourcebook of Crlmlnol Justice Stat
Page 355 and 356:
---- - --------~Sources and Referen
Page 357 and 358:
- ---------~Expenditure and Employm
Page 359 and 360:
AppendicesPopulation definitionsJ!f
Page 361 and 362:
,-Sourcebook of Criminal Justice St
Page 363 and 364:
Appendices"NJPENDIX 7Public opinion
Page 365 and 366:
--------------~-------APPENDIX 8ABC
Page 367 and 368:
- -~~ - -~-----~~ ----------~------
Page 369 and 370:
------------ - -APPENDIX 14APPENDIX
Page 371 and 372:
--~- ~-..---Estimating procedureSou
Page 373 and 374:
------------------------~included i
Page 375 and 376:
---~--------~--~------Sourcebook of
Page 377 and 378:
INDEXAbortionAbuse and neglectAcqui
Page 379 and 380:
--~--~--,,--682rCOLRTS-MARTIAL (con
Page 381 and 382:
---....--~,..-- -- -~ --IndexJ\.RIE
Page 383 and 384:
------- ~(ffiOSECUTIQ\J (continued)
Page 385 and 386:
Evaluation form forSourcebook Of Cr
Page 387 and 388:
~ .... --------r~-- - --Bureau of J
Page 389:
-.'>(':;'~."'\-IIIi· "IfJ./II11III
show all

Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics, 1983 - Bureau of Justice ...

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?