13.07.2015 Views

Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics, 1983 - Bureau of Justice ...

Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics, 1983 - Bureau of Justice ...

Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics, 1983 - Bureau of Justice ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

<strong>Sourcebook</strong> <strong>of</strong> Crlmlnol <strong>Justice</strong> <strong>Statistics</strong> <strong>1983</strong>Sources and ReferencesSo..R.CEBQOK toble:1.74This document contains the results <strong>of</strong> a continuing survey <strong>of</strong>legislation regulating the privacy and security <strong>of</strong> criminal historyinformation in the United States. The information presented Is currentas <strong>of</strong> July 1981. It updates the results <strong>of</strong> pre\>'ious surveys conductedby the U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>, Law Enforcement AssistanceAdministration in 1974 and 1977, and by the U.S. Deportment <strong>of</strong><strong>Justice</strong>, <strong>Bureau</strong> <strong>of</strong> Juctice <strong>Statistics</strong> in 1979.This edition contains five sections. Section one provlqes adiscussion <strong>of</strong> major findings and trends in State regulation <strong>of</strong> criminalhistory information. Section two provides definitions <strong>of</strong> the 28categories into which State laws and regulations have been classifiedand provides summory tables <strong>of</strong> the States' statutory provisions andregulations according to the classification categories. Section threediscusses four specific policy arerJS: regulatory outhority, review andchallenge, access and disseminotion, record quality and audit. Sectionfour disc')sses the impact <strong>of</strong> privacy and security regulations on accessto records for research ond statistical purposes. Section five provides.$ummary tobles as well as the full text <strong>of</strong> relevant statutes andre.gulations for each <strong>of</strong> the 50 States, the District <strong>of</strong> Columbia, PuertoRico, and the Virgin Islands.When taken together this collection provides full citations andtexts <strong>of</strong> the statutes and regulations controlling privacy policies. Alsoincluded are tabular comparisons between States and across surveys.* * *U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>. <strong>Bureau</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong> <strong>Statistics</strong>. State CourtCaseload <strong>Statistics</strong> 1977 to 19BI. Special Report NCJ-87587.Washington, D.C.: U.S. Deportment <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>, February <strong>1983</strong>.Contents:8 pages, 4 tables, 2 figuresDotes <strong>of</strong> data presented:1977 and 1981Periodicity:Special5O..RCEBQOK tables:5.1-5.3This special report provides selected data on State courtcase loads for 1981 and also shows similar data for 1977 to allow forcomparisons <strong>of</strong> national case load trends. Information is presented oncivil and criminal filings in courts <strong>of</strong> general ond limited jurisdictionand appellate court filings and dispositions for 1981. Data are alsopresented on the percent change in these court activities between1977 and 1981.* * *U.S. Deportment <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>. <strong>Criminal</strong> Division. 'Report to Congresson the Activities and Operations <strong>of</strong> the Public Integrity Section for1982." U.S. Deportment <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>, Washington,D.C.(Mimeographed.}Contents:29 pages, 4 tablesDates <strong>of</strong> data presented:1973-82Periodicity:AnnualSo..R.CEBOOK table:5.42This report was compiled by the Public Integrity Section <strong>of</strong> theU.S. Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>. It presents tabular information describingFederal prosecutions <strong>of</strong> Federal, State, and local public <strong>of</strong>ficials for<strong>of</strong>fenses involving abuse <strong>of</strong> public <strong>of</strong>fice. The number <strong>of</strong> public <strong>of</strong>ficialsand others i"volved who were indicted, convicted, and awaiting trial Ispresented for each year from 1973 to I 982. Additionally, the ntxnber<strong>of</strong> convictions £;f in'dividuals involved in abuse <strong>of</strong> public <strong>of</strong>fice isreported by judicial district.* * *U.S. Deportment <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>. Executive Office for United StatesAttorneys. United States Attorneys' Offices: StatisticalReport Fiscal Year 1981. Washington, D.C.: U.S. GovernmentPrinting Office, 1982.Contents:77 pages, 37 tables, 14 figuresDates <strong>of</strong> data presented:Primary period: fiscal yeor 1981Trend tables: fiscal years 1972-81Periodicity:AnnualSo..R.CEBOOK figures:5.2, 5.3This annual publlcatlan Is comprised <strong>of</strong> charts, tables, andCOITIlltlntary summarizing the criminal and civil workloads in U.S.Attorneys' <strong>of</strong>fices. Data are presented on civil and criminal casesflied, terminated, and pending; criminal complaints received, closed,and pending; monetary and nonmonetary civil matters received,terminated, and pending; criminal and civil trials in U.S. DistrictCourts; and number and method <strong>of</strong> disposition <strong>of</strong> criminal cases anddefendants In U.S. District Courts and U.S. Appellate Courts.Additional Information is provided on fines imposed, collected,suspended, and uncollectable; grand jury proceedings; appeals flied andterminated In U.S. Attorneys' <strong>of</strong>fices; and staffing in U.S. Attorneys'<strong>of</strong>fices.* * *U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>. Federal <strong>Bureau</strong> af Investigation. Assaultson Federal Officers, 1981. FB I Uniform Crime Reports.Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>, 1982.Contents:13 pages, 12 tables, 4 figuresDates <strong>of</strong> data presented:1977-81Periodicity:AnnualSo..R.CEBOOK tables:3.80, 3.81This report presents data on assaults on <strong>of</strong>ficials from fivesectors <strong>of</strong> the U.S. Government: the Department <strong>of</strong> the Interior, theDepartment <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>, the Department <strong>of</strong> the Treasury, the judicialbranch, and the U.S. Postal Service. The report begins withdepartmental summaries and descriptive summaries <strong>of</strong> selectedincidents <strong>of</strong> assaults on Federal <strong>of</strong>ficers that occurred during 1981.Information about weapons used, geographic location, activity <strong>of</strong> theFederal agent, and disposition <strong>of</strong> cases is also included.* * *U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>. Federal <strong>Bureau</strong> <strong>of</strong> Investigation. "BankCrime <strong>Statistics</strong>, Federally Insured Financial Institutions." U.S.Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>, Federal <strong>Bureau</strong> <strong>of</strong> Investigation, 1982.(Mimeographed.)Contents:19 pages, 41 tablesDates <strong>of</strong> data presented:July I, 1981 to Dec. 31, 1981Periodicity:Semi-annualSo..R.CEBOOK table:3.78Annual data are compiled by combining the data presented intwo reports, The first report covers the period between January 1and June 30. The second report covers the period between July I andDecember 31.The first three sections <strong>of</strong> these reports present data onviolations <strong>of</strong> Federal bonk robbery statutes and the H;lbbs Act. Thedata are broken down by choracterlstlcs <strong>of</strong> the banking institutions,<strong>of</strong>fenders, property loss and recovery, community characteristics,injuries sustained, and State and region <strong>of</strong> occurrence. The final twosections <strong>of</strong> the report present data on the number <strong>of</strong> bank fraud andembezzlement violations by the amount lost and by State andterritory.* * *U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>. Federal <strong>Bureau</strong> <strong>of</strong> InVestigation. BombSUllmary 1982. FBI Uniform Crime Reports. Washington, D.C.:U.S. Government Printing Office, <strong>1983</strong>.Cantents:21 pages, II tables, 7 figuresDates <strong>of</strong> data presented:Primary period: 1982Trend tables: 1973-82Periodicity:AnnualSo..R.CEBCX)K tables:3.89, 3.90This summary provides tables, charts, narrative descriptions, andcomments on bombing Incidents reported to the FBI. Data arepresented along such lines as type <strong>of</strong> target; region; population group;time <strong>of</strong> day; day <strong>of</strong> week; month <strong>of</strong> year; apparent motive, Includingthose incidents claimed by terrorist groups; and personal and propertydamage.* * *U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>. Federol <strong>Bureau</strong> <strong>of</strong> Investigation. Crimein the United States, 1981. Woshlngton, D.C.: U.S. GovernmentPrinting Office, 1982.Contents:368 pages, 128 tables, 34 figures, 6 appendicesDotes <strong>of</strong> data presented:Primary period: 1981Trend tables: 1972-81Periodicity:AnnualSo..R.CEBCX)K tables:1.12-1.14, Fig. 1.4, 3.56-3.60, 3.62-3.77, 3.79, Fig. 3.20-Flg.3.22, Fig. 3.24, 4.1-4.17, 4.20,4.21, Fig. 4.I-Flg. 4.18This report begins with a summary <strong>of</strong> the Uniform CrimeReporting Program. Each Index <strong>of</strong>fense (murder and nonnegligentmanslaughter, aggravated assault, forcible rope, robbery, burglary,larceny-theft, motor vehicle theft, and orson) is described Individuallyin terms <strong>of</strong> the volume and trend <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fenses known to police, thenature <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fense (e.g., type <strong>of</strong> weapon used, regional distribution,or target <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fense), clearances <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fense, and personsarrested and charged. Data on Index <strong>of</strong>fenses cleared by arrest arethen presented, followed by Information on persons arrested andpersons charged. The lost section <strong>of</strong> the report focuses on lowenforcement personnel.Data ore presented on <strong>of</strong>fenses known to police, by State,region, size <strong>of</strong> place, and extent <strong>of</strong> urbanization. Clearance andarrest information are presented for the United States a's a whole(estimated), cities, suburban areas, and rural areas. Disposition dataare based on a limited number <strong>of</strong> reporting agencies and are presentedby <strong>of</strong>fense, except for juveniles taken Into custody. The lawenforcement personnel information includes data on (I) number <strong>of</strong>employees, (2) law enforcement <strong>of</strong>ficers assaulted, and (3) lawenforcement <strong>of</strong>ficers killed. A pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>ficers killed and personsidentified as killing low enforcement <strong>of</strong>ficers is presented.The .198 I report Includes six appendices. The first appendixdescribes the data base ond construction <strong>of</strong> each <strong>of</strong> the mojor tables inthe report. Definitions <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fenses are presented in the secondappendix. In the third appendix there are definitions <strong>of</strong> populationcategories used throughout the repor'!. The fourth appendix includesgraphic presentations <strong>of</strong> quarterlY crime data for the 10-year period,1972-81, and examines basic crime trends. The fifth appendix presentsdata on the lifetime probability <strong>of</strong> murder victimIzation by age, sex,and race. The final appendix presents the index <strong>of</strong> -::rime and thenumber <strong>of</strong> index <strong>of</strong>fenses known to police by Standard MetropolitanStatistical Area.* * *U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>. Federal <strong>Bureau</strong> <strong>of</strong> Investigation. LawEnforcement Officers Killed, 1981. FBI Uniform Crime Reports.WashIngton, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1982.Contents:34 pages, 14 tables, 5 figuresDotes <strong>of</strong> data presented;Primary period: 1981Trend tables: 1972-81Periodicity:AnnualSOLRCEBOOK tables:3.82-3.86This report contains comments, tables, charts, and descriptiVesummaries on low enforcement <strong>of</strong>ficers feloniously killed In the line <strong>of</strong>duty. Data are presented on geographic region; populatIon group;circumstance at the scene <strong>of</strong> the Incident; type <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficer assIgnment;type <strong>of</strong> weapon used in killing the <strong>of</strong>ficer; location <strong>of</strong> the fatal wound;distance between the <strong>of</strong>ficer and <strong>of</strong>fender; and the month, day, andtime <strong>of</strong> the attock. Pr<strong>of</strong>iles <strong>of</strong> the victim <strong>of</strong>ficers and the known<strong>of</strong>fenders are included as well as a brief summary <strong>of</strong> the IncIdents bymanth and jurisdIction.U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> JUstice. Office <strong>of</strong> the Attorney General. TheAnnual Report <strong>of</strong> the Attorney General <strong>of</strong> the United States1980. WashIngton, D.C.: U.S. Government PrintIng OffIce, 1981.Contents:175 pages, 13 tables, 22 figuresDates <strong>of</strong> dota presented:Primary period: fiscal year 1980Trend tables: fiscal years 1975-80PerIodicIty:AnnuolSo..R.CEBOOK tables:5.29, 5.30This report sLmnarizes the activities <strong>of</strong> the U.S. Department <strong>of</strong><strong>Justice</strong> for fiscal year 1980. A review presents narrative Information,tables, and figures for the following divisions <strong>of</strong> the Department: Office<strong>of</strong> the Deputy Attorney General; Office <strong>of</strong> the Associate AttorneyGeneral; Office <strong>of</strong> the Solicitor General; Office <strong>of</strong> Legal Counsel; Office<strong>of</strong> Legislative Affairs; Office for Improvements in the Administration <strong>of</strong><strong>Justice</strong>; Office <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Responsibility; <strong>Justice</strong> ManagementDivision; Office <strong>of</strong> Information Law and Policy; Office <strong>of</strong> IntelligencePolicy and Review; U.S. Parole Commission; Office <strong>of</strong> the PardonAttorney; Federal <strong>Bureau</strong> <strong>of</strong> Investigation; Drug EnforcementAdministration; <strong>Criminal</strong> Division; Executive Office for U.S. Attorneys;Executive Office for U.S. Trustees; <strong>Bureau</strong> <strong>of</strong> Prisons, including FederalPrison I ndust r I es, I nc.; U.S. Marshals Service; <strong>Justice</strong> System~mprovement Act agencies (includes Office <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong> Assistance,Research, and <strong>Statistics</strong>, /\btional Institute <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>, and <strong>Bureau</strong> <strong>of</strong><strong>Justice</strong> <strong>Statistics</strong>); Board <strong>of</strong> Immigration Appeals; Antitrust Division;Civil Division; Civil Rights DiVision; Tax Division; Land and /\bturalResources Division; Immigration and /\bturalization Service; CommunityRelations Service; and Foreign Claims Settlement Commission.* * *U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>. Office <strong>of</strong> Juvenile <strong>Justice</strong> andDelinquency Prevention. Children in Custody 1977-79, A Reporton the 1977 and 1979 Censuses <strong>of</strong> Public and PrivateJuvenile Detention, Correctional, and Shelter Facilities(Draft). Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>, 1982.Contents:See narrativeDates <strong>of</strong> dato presented:Primary period: 1977 and 1979Trend tables: 1971, 1973-75, 1977, and 1979Periodicity:AnnualSo..R.CEBOOK tables:1.43-1.48, 6.13-6.16This draft report presents data from the 1977 and 1979 censuses<strong>of</strong> public and private juvenile detention and correctional facilities.The censuses were conducted by the U.S. <strong>Bureau</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Census for theNational <strong>Criminal</strong> <strong>Justice</strong> Information and <strong>Statistics</strong> Service. Thissurvey is now under the auspices <strong>of</strong> the Office <strong>of</strong> JUVenile <strong>Justice</strong> andDelinquency Prevention. Data are presented on the characteristics <strong>of</strong>residents and personnel <strong>of</strong> public and private juvenile detention andcorrectional facilities on Dec. 31, 1977 and 1979; trend data arepresented for selected years 1971-79.* * *U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration.Semi-Annual Report to Congress on the Effectiveness <strong>of</strong> theCivil Aviation Security Program, July I-December 31, 1982.Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Transportation, <strong>1983</strong>.Contents:18 pages, II tables, 7 figuresDates <strong>of</strong> data presented:Primary period: 1982Trend tables: 1930-82Periodicity:Semi-annualSOLRCEBOOK tables:3.96-3.98These reports contain data on the threats against civil aViation,both foreign and domestic, in the forms <strong>of</strong> hijackings, airport bombings,bomb threats, and security Incidents. Also included in these reports

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!