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Guidelines for Complications of Cancer Treatment Vol VIII Part B

Guidelines for Complications of Cancer Treatment Vol VIII Part B

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As high as 52% patients are detected to have stricturesone to three months after CTRT if intensive monitoringis per<strong>for</strong>med with MBS and vide<strong>of</strong>luroscopy.EtiologyAfter surgery laryngectomy with partial pharyngectomy post operative pharyngocutaneous fistulae damage to pharyngeal plexus stricturesAfter CTRTCombination <strong>of</strong>salivary gland dysfunction,mucositis,post RT fibrosis andstricturesMethods <strong>of</strong> assessment1) Modified Barium Swallow with esophageal phaseThe MBS study is a dynamic assessment <strong>of</strong> swallowingper<strong>for</strong>med by a speech pathologist undervide<strong>of</strong>luoroscopic guidance. This study delineates thevarious stages <strong>of</strong> swallowing with its attendantabnormalities.The MBS will outline the possible cause <strong>of</strong> dysphagiaand can help monitor treatment <strong>of</strong> these patients.2) Fibreoptic Endoscopic Evaluation <strong>of</strong> Swallowing(FEES) - is now gaining acceptance as a complementarymodality to diagnose swallowing dysfunction along withthe MBS.219

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