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Guidelines for Complications of Cancer Treatment Vol VIII Part B

Guidelines for Complications of Cancer Treatment Vol VIII Part B

Guidelines for Complications of Cancer Treatment Vol VIII Part B

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5. The use <strong>of</strong> exhaled carbon dioxide to confirm trachealintubation.Techniques <strong>for</strong> Difficult Airway ManagementTechniques <strong>for</strong> DifficultIntubationAlternative laryngoscopebladesAwake intubationBlind intubation(oral or nasal)Fiberoptic intubationIntubating stylet ortube changerLaryngeal mask airway asan intubating conduitLight wandRetrograde intubationInvasive airway accessTechniques <strong>for</strong> DifficultVentilationEsophageal trachealCombitubeIntratracheal jet styletLaryngeal mask airwayOral and nasopharyngealairwaysRigid ventilatingbronchoscopeInvasive airway accessTranstracheal jet ventilationTwo-person mask ventilationStrategy <strong>for</strong> Extubation <strong>of</strong> the Difficult AirwayThe anesthesiologist should have a pre<strong>for</strong>mulated strategy <strong>for</strong>extubation <strong>of</strong> the difficult airway. This strategy will depend,in part, on the surgery, the condition <strong>of</strong> the patient, and theskills and preferences <strong>of</strong> the anesthesiologist.The pre<strong>for</strong>mulated extubation strategy should include1. A consideration <strong>of</strong> the relative merits <strong>of</strong> awake extubationversus extubation be<strong>for</strong>e the return <strong>of</strong> consciousness.67

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