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Guidelines for Complications of Cancer Treatment Vol VIII Part B

Guidelines for Complications of Cancer Treatment Vol VIII Part B

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guidelines <strong>for</strong> screening & management <strong>of</strong> late effects resultingfrom therapeutic exposures used during treatment <strong>for</strong> pediatricmalignancies. There are no randomized control trials basedon which level 1 evidence can be generated <strong>for</strong> <strong>for</strong>mulation <strong>of</strong>guidelines. Hence these guidelines represent a statement <strong>of</strong>consensus from a panel <strong>of</strong> experts .The guidelines are bothevidence based (utilizing established association betweentherapeutic exposures & late effects to identify high riskcategories) & grounded in the collective clinical experience<strong>of</strong> experts (matching the magnitude <strong>of</strong> risk with the intensity<strong>of</strong> screening recommendations) 12 . To make evidence basedrecommendations <strong>for</strong> the long term follow up <strong>of</strong> survivors, ascoring system is used in COG <strong>Guidelines</strong>. Each score relatesto the strength <strong>of</strong> association <strong>of</strong> the identified late effect withthe specific therapeutic exposure based on current literature,and is coupled with a recommendation <strong>for</strong> periodic healthscreening based on collective clinical experience <strong>of</strong> panel <strong>of</strong>experts.Explanation <strong>of</strong> Scoring Used in COG-LTFU<strong>Guidelines</strong> 13 :Score Statement <strong>of</strong> consensus1 There is uni<strong>for</strong>m consensus <strong>of</strong> the panel that (1)There is high-level evidence linking the late effectwith therapeutic exposure and(2) the screeningrecommendation is appropriate based on collectiveclinical experience <strong>of</strong> panel members.2A There is uni<strong>for</strong>m consensus <strong>of</strong> the panel that (1)There is lower-level evidence linking the late effectwith therapeutic exposure and(2) the screeningrecommendation is appropriate based on collectiveclinical experience <strong>of</strong> panel members.Contd...410

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