Histopathology of Seed-Borne Infections - Applied Research Center ...

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Location of Fungal Hyphae in Seeds 157Butler, E.J. 1918. Fungi and Diseases in Plants. Thacker, Spinck and Co., Calcutta, India.Campbell, W.P. 1958. Infection of barley by Claviceps purpurea. Can. J. Bot. 36: 615–619.Cashion, N.L. and Luttrell, E.S. 1988. Host-parasitic relationships in karnal bunt of wheat.Phytopathology 78: 75–84.Chahal, S.S., Thakur, R.P., and Mathur, S.B. 1994. Seed-Borne Diseases and Seed HealthTesting of Pearl Millet. Danish Government Institute of Seed Pathology for DevelopingCountries, Copenhagen, Denmark.Channon, A.G. 1969. Infection of flowers and seed of parsnip by Itersonilia pastinacae. Ann.Appl. Biol. 64: 281–288.Cheeran, A. and Raj, J.S.. 1972. A technique for the separation of the whole embryo of thegrains for the detection of fungal mycelium. Agric. Res. J. (Kerala) India 10: 125–127.Chikuo, Y. and Sugimoto, T. 1989. Histopathology of sugar beet flowers and seed balls infectedwith Colletotrichum dematium f. spinaciae. Ann. Phytopathol. Soc. Japan 55:404–409.Chitkara, S., Singh, T., and Singh, D. 1986a. Alternaria tenuis in chili seeds of Rajasthan.Biol. Bull. India 8: 18–23.Chitkara, S., Singh, T., and Singh, D. 1986b. Rhizoctonia solani in chili seeds of Rajasthan.Indian Phytopathol. 39: 565–567.Chitkara, S., Singh, T., and Singh, D. 1990. Histopathology of Colletotrichum dematiuminfected chili seeds. Acta Bot. Indica 18: 226–230.Chowdhury, S. 1946. Mode of transmission of the bunt of rice. Curr. Sci. 15: 111.Christen, A.A. 1982. Demonstration of Verticillium albo-atrum within alfalfa seed. Phytopathology72: 412–414.Chung, H.S. and Lee, C.U. 1983. Detection and transmission of Pyricularia oryzae in germinatingrice seed. Seed Sci. Technol. 11: 625–637.Chupp, C. 1935. Macrosporium and Colletotrichum rots of turnip roots. Phytopathology 25:269–274.Clay, K. 1986. Induced vivipary in the sedge Cyperus virens and the transmission of thefungus Balansia cyperi (Clavicipitaceae). Can. J. Bot. 64: 2984–2988.Cohen, Y. and Sackston, W.E. 1974. Seed infection and latent infection of sunflowers byPlasmopara halstedii. Can. J. Bot. 52: 231–238.Crosier, W.F. 1944. Diplodia gossypina and other fungi in cotton seed. Assoc. Off. Seed Anal.Newsl. 18: 13–15.Crowford, R.F. 1923. Fungi isolated from the interior of cotton seed. Phytopathology 13:501–503.Cunfer, B.M. 1991. Long term viability of Septoria nodonum in stored wheat seed. CerealRes. Commun. 19: 347–349.Dekker, J. 1957. Inwendige ontsmetting van door Ascochyta pisi aangetaste erwtezaden metde antibiotica rimocidine en pimaricine, benevens enkele aspecten van het parasitismevan deze schimmel. Tijdschr. Plant Ziekt. 63: 65–144.Dhaliwal, H.S., Randhawa, A.S., Chand, K., and Singh, Dalip. 1983. Primary infection andfurther development of karnal bunt of wheat. Indian J. Agric. Sci. 53: 239–244.Diehl, W.W. 1950. Balansia and the Balansiae in America. Agricultural Monograph 4. U.S.Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C.Djerbi, M. 1971. Etude ecologique et histologique des actions parasitaires des espèces fusariennesà l’égard du blé. Thesis, Paris.Doken, M.T. 1989. Plasmopara halstedii (Farl.) Berl. et de Toni in sunflower seeds and therole of infected seeds in producing plants with systemic symptoms. J. Phytopathol.124: 23–26.Domsch, K.H. 1957. Die Raps- und Kohlschwarze. Z. Pflanzenkr. Pflanzenschutz 64: 65–79.
158 Histopathology of Seed-Borne InfectionsDubey, A.K. 2000. Studies on Seed-Borne Microorganisms of Sesame (Sesamum indicumL.). Ph.D. thesis, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India.Dubey, A.K. and Singh, T. 1999. Oospore contamination and infection of Phytophthora insesame seeds. J. Indian Bot. Soc. 78: 103–106.Dwivedi, A.K. 1994. Field and Storage Fungal Diseases of Garlic and Onion. Ph.D. thesis,University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India.Ellis, M.B. 1971. Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes. Commonwealth Mycological Institute, Kew,Richmond, Surrey, U.K.Ellis, M.A., Ilyas, M.B., and Sinclair, J.B. 1975. Effect of three fungicides on internally seedbornefungi and germination of soybean seeds. Phytopathology 65: 553–556.Fazli, I.S.F. and Schroeder, H.W. 1966. Effect of kernel infection of rice by Helminthosporiumoryzae on yield and quality. Phytopathology 56: 1003–1005.Fischer, D.E. 1954. Stem and fruit rot of outdoor tomatoes. Rep. Natl. Veg. Res. Sta. Warwick1953: 15–16.Frank, B. 1883. Ueber einige neue und weniger bekannte Pflanzenkrankheiten. Ber. Deutsch.Bot. Gesell. 1: 29–34.Gabrielson, R.L. 1983. Blackleg disease of crucifers caused by Leptosphaeria maculans(Phoma lingam) and its control. Seed Sci. Technol. 11: 749–780.Genau, A. 1928. Methoden der künstlichen Infektion der Gerste mit Helminthosporiumgramineum und Studien über die Anfälligkeit verschiedener Sommergersten diesenPilz gegenüber. Kuhn-Arch. 19: 303–351.Goates, B.J. 1988. Histology of infection of wheat by Tilletia indica, the Karnal bunt pathogen.Phytopathology 78: 1434–1441.Godika, S. 1996. Mycoflora Associated with Seeds of Sunflower and Its PhytopathologicalEffects. Ph.D. thesis, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India.Godika, S., Agarwal, K., and Singh, T. 1999. Incidence of Rhizoctonia bataticola in sunflowerseeds grown in Rajasthan. J. Mycol. Plant Pathol. 29: 255–256.Griffith, R.B., Zscheile, F.P., and Oswald, J.W. 1955. The influence of certain environmentalfeatures on expression of resistance to bunt in wheat. Phytopathology 45: 428–434.Grummer, G. and Mach, F. 1955. Die Behandlung brennfleckenkranker Bohnen mit Patulinund Streptomycin. Zentralbl. Bakteriol. Parasitenkd. Abt. 2, 108: 449–464.Gupta, J.S. 1962. Pathological anatomy of the floral parts and fruits of coriander affectedwith Protomyces macrosporus Ung. Agra Univ. J. Res. (Sci.) 11: 307–320.Halfon-Meiri, A. 1983. Seed transmission of safflower rust (Puccinia carthami) in Israel.Seed Sci. Technol. 11: 835–851.Halfon-Meiri, A., Kunwar, I.K., and Sinclair, J.B. 1987. Histopathology of achenes and seedsof Ranunculus asiaticus infected with an Alternaria sp. Seed Sci. Technol. 15:197–205.Harrison, J.G. 1978. Role of seed-borne infection in epidemiology of Botrytis fabae on fieldbeans. Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 70: 35–40.Heald, P.D., Wilcox, E.M., and Pool, Y.W. 1909. The life history and parasitism of Diplodiazeae (Schw.) Lev. Nebr. Agric. Exp. Sta. 22nd Ann. Rep. 1–7.Hedgecock, G.G. 1904. A note on Rhizoctonia. Science 19: 268.Hellwig, L.C. 1699. Kurzes Send-Schreiben wegen des so genanndten Honig Tanes, welchersich am heurigen Korn sehen lassen, und die grossen Schwarzen Korner (ins gemeinMutter-Korn genanndt) hervor bracht, was davon au halten, wovon es entstanden,und ob es nützlich, oder schadlich sey. J.C. Bachmann, Langen Saltza.Heursel, J. 1961. Gozondheidstoestand van Tabakzaad (Health conditions of tobacco seed).Verh. Rijkssta. Pfziekt. Gent 12 (Abstr. in Rev. Appl. Mycol. 42: 171).
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Histopathology ofSeed-Borne Infecti
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PrefaceThe book deals with only one
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The AuthorsDalbir Singh, Ph.D., for
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ContentsChapter 1 Introduction ....
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4.3.2 Routes for Infection from Ova
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8.4 Survival in Seed ..............
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2 Histopathology of Seed-Borne Infe
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4 Histopathology of Seed-Borne Infe
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2Reproductive Structuresand Seed Fo
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Reproductive Structures and Seed Fo
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14 Histopathology of Seed-Borne Inf
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3Structure of SeedsThe seed habit i
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Structure of Seeds 49(1971) of usin
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Structure of Seeds 51is found in as
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Structure of Seeds 53dry seed of Ly
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Structure of Seeds 553.3.2 SEED COA
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Structure of Seeds 57Endosperm: One
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Structure of Seeds 59scendembepsmuA
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Structure of Seeds 61Endosperm: Sca
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Structure of Seeds 63Chalaza simple
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Structure of Seeds 65stystypmerA Bc
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Structure of Seeds 67epsent endCADB
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Structure of Seeds 69perhscendembpe
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Structure of Seeds 71eposgepi′epo
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Structure of Seeds 73(Zea and Sorgh
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Structure of Seeds 75Baker, D.M. an
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Structure of Seeds 77Maheshwari Dev
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Structure of Seeds 79Vries, M.A. de
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100 Histopathology of Seed-Borne In
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Seed Infection by Viruses 2073. The
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Seed Infection by Viruses 209Wilcox
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Seed Infection by Viruses 211TABLE
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Seed Infection by Viruses 213floret
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Seed Infection by Viruses 215ptowvv
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Seed Infection by Viruses 2177.4.2
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Seed Infection by Viruses 219seed(s
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Seed Infection by Viruses 221AMV fo
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Seed Infection by Viruses 223REFERE
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Seed Infection by Viruses 225Hunter
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Seed Infection by Viruses 227Wolf,
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