Histopathology of Seed-Borne Infections - Applied Research Center ...

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Index 275Fluorescence microscopy, 13Foeniculum, 63Fragrance, 11Freehand sections, 264Fruit, 95Fruit gall formation, 7Fungal hyphae locationsascomycetes, 113–119, 114basdiomycetes, 119–125basics, 101, 155colonization, 107–149colonization sites, 104deuteromycetes, 125–149endophytes, 149–153host–pathogen interactions, 104–105, 106implication of infection, 154mixed infections, 105, 107, 107mycelium viability, 151nonstromatic infection, 151, 152–153oomycetes, 107–113, 108severity, 101–102, 102–103stromatic infection, 150–151Fungi infectionbasics, 81, 96developing seed infection, 82–92fruit, 93–94, 95ovary infection, 83–91, 93–94, 95ovules, 81–82, 91–92pathogen nature, 82penetration mechanism, 93–94, 95seeds, 81–82, 91–92seed surfaces, 93–94, 95threshed seeds, 92–93Funiculus, 209Fusarium spp.colonization, 139, 140host–pathogen interactions, 104–105infection penetration, 94mixed infections, 105ovule and seed infection, 92severity of infection, 102stigma and style infection, 88vascular supply infection, 83GGallsbasics, 3bent grass gall nematodes, 235–238, 237ear cockle disease, 232–235, 234, 236western wheatgrass nematodes, 238Gametophytes, see Female gametophytes; MalegametophytesGarlic, 9Gloetina granigena, 105Glycine, 20, 60Goss’s bacterial wilt, 188Gossypiumbacterial infection, 176embryo, 54ovules, 20seed coat development, 34, 35seed structure, 57Gossypol, 57Green ear disease, 7Gross internal morphology, 53–54, 54Groundnuts, 238–242, 240, 249Guizotia, 68HHairy structuresbacterial infection, 170, 178basics, 51–53threshed seeds, 93Harricot beans, 249Helianthemum chamaecistus, 2Helianthus spp., 20, 22, 68Helminthosporium spp., 134, 135, 136Helobial endosperm, 25, see also EndospermHemitropous ovules, 18, see also OvulesHemp seeds, 147Heterodora, 229Hevea brasiliansis, 105Hibiscus spp.bacterial infection, 176embryo, 54ovules, 20seed coat development, 34, 35seed structure, 57Hilum, 51, 93, 178Hollow heart, 249, 251–253, 254, 255Honeydew, 115, 117Hordeum, 20, 47, 70, 73Host–pathogen interactions, 104–105, 106Humidity effectscotyledons, 255, 256, 257high humidity, 257hollow heart, 251–253, 254, 255Hydrocharitaceae, 13Hypertrophy, 7Hyphomycetes spp., 2, 125–141Hypostase, 21
276 Histopathology of Seed-Borne InfectionsIIberis, 16Inactivation, viral infection, 221–222Infiltration, 265Injuries, bacterial infection, 173Integument, 23, 31, 36Integumentary tapetum, 21Intermediate karyogamy, 23Internal mycelium identification, 262Intine, 13Ipomoea, 54Isolation, viral infection, 205–206JJuglans regia, 172Juncus, 53KKaryogamy, 23Kenaf, 7Keystone barley, 122Kochia, 70LLablab, 60Lactuca, 20, 37, 39, 68Lagenaria, 61Laredo, 49Lentil, 143Lettuce, 9, 251Lettuce mosaic virus (LMV), 217, 218, 220Light microscopy, 3, 220Lignin, 170Liliaceae, 20, 31Lilium spp., 16, 53Linaceae, 21, 31, 57–59, 59Linum, 7, 25, 54LMV, see Lettuce mosaic virus (LMV)Localization, viral infection, 209–219, 213–216Lolium spp.bacterial infection, 188endophytes, 149–150nematodes, 241–242nonstromatic infection, 151nonvascular infection, 85Longevity, 221–222Loranthaceae, 47Lucerne, 244Luffa spp., 61Lupinus spp., 11, 83Lycopersiconbacterial infection, 170flowers, 7hairy structures, 53ovules, 20seed coat development, 37, 38seed structure, 66style, 16MMacrophomina phaseolina, 48, 104, 154Magnolia, 53Maizebacterial infection, 173, 190colonization, 111, 139, 141, 143, 145flowers, 7host–pathogen interactions, 104infection, 101severity of infection, 102Maize dwarf mosaic virus (MDMV), 221Male gametophytes, 13, 14Malpighian cells, 60Malus, 171Malvaceaeendosperm, 25hairy structures, 52integuments, 31ovules, 17seed coat surface, 49seed structure, 57, 58Marah, 61Marsh spot, 249–251, 250, 252Mastigomycotina, 2Material choice, 261Mathiola incana, 83MDMV, see Maize dwarf mosaic virus (MDMV)Megaspore mother cells, 22Meliaceae, 31Melon, 7Mesophyll, 10–11Microgenesis and microsporangium, 11–13Micropylebacterial infection, 176, 178seeds, 50–51threshed seeds, 93Microrganisms, 2–3Microscopyelectron microscopy, 220fluorescence microscopy, 13light microscopy, 3, 220scanning electron microscopy, 3, 49–50, 83,184
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Histopathology ofSeed-Borne Infecti
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PrefaceThe book deals with only one
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The AuthorsDalbir Singh, Ph.D., for
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ContentsChapter 1 Introduction ....
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4.3.2 Routes for Infection from Ova
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8.4 Survival in Seed ..............
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2 Histopathology of Seed-Borne Infe
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4 Histopathology of Seed-Borne Infe
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2Reproductive Structuresand Seed Fo
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Reproductive Structures and Seed Fo
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14 Histopathology of Seed-Borne Inf
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3Structure of SeedsThe seed habit i
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Structure of Seeds 49(1971) of usin
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Structure of Seeds 51is found in as
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Structure of Seeds 53dry seed of Ly
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Structure of Seeds 553.3.2 SEED COA
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Structure of Seeds 57Endosperm: One
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Structure of Seeds 59scendembepsmuA
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Structure of Seeds 61Endosperm: Sca
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Structure of Seeds 63Chalaza simple
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Structure of Seeds 65stystypmerA Bc
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Structure of Seeds 67epsent endCADB
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Structure of Seeds 69perhscendembpe
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Structure of Seeds 71eposgepi′epo
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Structure of Seeds 73(Zea and Sorgh
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Structure of Seeds 75Baker, D.M. an
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Structure of Seeds 77Maheshwari Dev
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Structure of Seeds 79Vries, M.A. de
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100 Histopathology of Seed-Borne In
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TABLE 5.6Location of Mycelium of St
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7Seed Infection by VirusesViruses a
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Seed Infection by Viruses 201TABLE
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Seed Infection by Viruses 205Unlike
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Seed Infection by Viruses 2073. The
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Seed Infection by Viruses 209Wilcox
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Seed Infection by Viruses 213floret
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Seed Infection by Viruses 215ptowvv
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Seed Infection by Viruses 2177.4.2
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Seed Infection by Viruses 219seed(s
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Seed Infection by Viruses 221AMV fo
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Seed Infection by Viruses 223REFERE
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