Histopathology of Seed-Borne Infections - Applied Research Center ...

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Location of Fungal Hyphae in Seeds 161Maude, R.B. and Presly, A.H. 1977. Neck rot (Botrytis allii) of bulb onions. I. Seed-borneinfection and its relationship to the disease in the onion crop. Ann. Appl. Biol. 86:163–180.Maude, R.B. and Humpherson-Jones, F.M. 1980. Studies on the seed-borne phases of darkleaf spot (Alternaria brassicicola) and grey leaf spot (Alternaria brassicae) of brassicas.Ann. Appl. Biol. 95: 311–319.McKenzie, T.R. and Wyllie, T.D. 1971. The effect of temperature and lesions size on thesporulation of Peronospora manshurica. Phytopathol. Z. 71: 321–326.Mead, H.W. 1942. Host–parasite relationships in a seed-borne disease of barley caused byHelminthosporium sativum Pammel, King and Bakke. Can. J. Res. Sec. C 20:501–523.Meffert, M.-E. 1950. Ein Beitrag zur Biologie und Morphologie der Erreger der ParasitarenBlattdürre des Mohns. Z. Parasitenkd. 14: 442–498.Melhus, I.E., 1931. The presence of mycelium and oospores of certain downy mildews in theseeds of their hosts. Iowa St. Coll. J. Sci. 5: 185–188.Miller, J.H. 1952. The presence of internal mycelium in corn grains in relation to externalsymptoms of corn ear rot. Phytopathology 42: 286.Mitter, V. and Siddiqui, M.R. 1995. Histopathological evidence for infection process in smutof pearl millet. J. Mycol. Plant Pathol. 25: 43 (Abstr.).Muralidhara Rao, B., Shetty, H.S., and Safeeulla, K.M. 1984. Production of Peronosclerosporasorghi oospores in maize seeds and further studies on the seed-borne nature of thefungus. Indian Phytopathol. 37: 278–283.Muralidhara Rao, B., Prakash, H.S., Shetty, H.S., and Safeeulla, K.M. 1985. Downy mildewinoculum in maize seeds: Techniques to detect seed-borne inoculum of Peronosclerosporasorghi in maize. Seed Sci. Technol. 13: 593–600.Neergaard, E. 1989. Histological investigation of flower parts of cucumber infected byDidymella bryoniae. Can. J. Plant Pathol. 11: 28–38.Neergaard, P. 1979. Seed Pathology. Vols. 1 and 2. Macmillan Press, London.Neill, J.C. 1940. The endophyte of ryegrass (Lolium perenne). N.Z. J. Sci. Technol. 21A:280–291.Neill, J.C. 1941. The endophytes of Lolium and Festuca. N.Z.. J. Sci. Technol. 23A: 185–193.Netzer, D. and Kenneth, R.G. 1969. Resistance and transmission of Alternaria dauci (Kuhn)Groves and Skolko in the semi-arid conditions of Israel. Ann. Appl. Biol. 63: 289–291.Nisikado, Y. and Nakayama, T. 1943. Notes on the pathological anatomy of rice grains affectedby Helminthosporium oryzae. Ber. Ohara Inst. Landw. Forsch. 9: 208–213.Novotelnova, N.S. 1963. Nature of parasitism of the pathogen of downy mildew of sunflowerat seed infection. [In Russian.] Bot. J. Acad. Sci. USSR 48: 845–860.Ohms, R.E. and Bever, W.M. 1956. Effect of time of inoculation of winter wheat with Ustilagotritici on the percentage of embryos infected and on the abundance of hyphae.Phytopathology 46: 157–158.Parmar, S.M.S. 1981. Studies on Some Alternaria Species Infecting Plants of the FamilyCompositae. Ph.D. thesis, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India.Parnis, E.M. and Sackston, W.E. 1979. Invasion of lupin seed by Verticillium alboatrum. Can.J. Bot. 57: 597–601.Paul, M. 1987. Studies on the Pathological Disorders in Seeds of Paddy from Tribal Areasof Rajasthan. Ph.D. thesis, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India.Pavgi, M.S. and Mukhopadhyay, A.N. 1972. Development of coriander fruit infected byProtomyces macrosporus Unger. Cytologia 37: 619–627.Pedersen, P.N. 1956. Infection of barley by loose smut, Ustilago nuda (Jens.) Rostr. Friesia5: 341–348.
162 Histopathology of Seed-Borne InfectionsPetrie, G.A. 1975. Prevalence of oospores of Albugo cruciferarum in Brissica seed samplesfrom western Canada, 1967–1973. Can. Plant Dis. Surv. 55: 19–24.Petrie, G.A. and Vanterpool, T.C. 1974. Infestation of crucifer seed in western Canada by theblackleg fungus Leptosphaeria maculans. Can. Plant Dis. Surv. 54: 119–123.Pirson, H. 1960. Prüfung verschiedener Winterweizensorten auf Anfälligkeit gegen Septorianodorum Berk mit Hilfe von kunstlichen Infektionen. Phytopathol. Z. 37: 330–342.Philipson, M.N. and Christey, M.C. 1986. The relationship of host and endophyte duringflowering, seed formation and germination of Lolium perenne. N.Z. J. Bot. 24:125–135.Platenkamp, R. 1975. Investigation on the infection pathway of Drechslera graminea ingerminating barley. Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Copenhagen, Denmark.Yearbook 1976: 49–64.Ponchet, J. 1966. Etude des Communaute’s mycopericarpiques de caryopsis de ble. InstitutNational de la Recherche Agronomique, Paris.Popp, W. 1959. A new approach to the embryo test for predicting loose smut of wheat inadult plant. Phytopathology 49: 75–77.Porter, D.M., Wright, F.S., Taber, R.A., and Smith, D.H. 1991. Colonization of peanut seedby Cylindrocladium crotalariae. Phytopathology 81: 896–900.Prabhu, M.S.C., Safeeulla, K.M., Venkatasubbaiah, P., and Shetty, H.S. 1984. Detection ofseed-borne inoculum of Peronosclerospora sorghi in sorghum. Phytopathol. Z. 111:174–178.Prakash, H.S., Shetty, H.S. and Safeeulla, K.M. 1980. Histology of carpel infection ofClaviceps fusiformis in pearl millet. Proc. Indian Natl. Sci. Acad. 49B: 459–465.Prasad, K.V.V., Khare, M.N. and Jain, A.C. 1985. Site of infection and further developmentof Colletotrichum graminicola (Ces.) Wilson in naturally infected sorghum grains.Seed Sci. Technol. 13: 37–40.Purakusumah, H. 1965. Seed-borne primary infection in downy mildew. Sclerospora maydis(Ricib.) Butler. Nature 207: 1312–1313.Raghuvendra, S. and Safeeulla, K.M. 1979. Histopathological studies on ragi (Eleusinecoracana L. Gaertnr.) infected by Sclerophthora macrospora (Sacc.). Proc. IndianAcad. Sci. (Plant Science) 88: 19–24.Ranganathaiah, K.G. 1994. Seed-borne diseases of minor millets. In Vistas in Seed Biology,Singh, T. and Trivedi, P.C., Eds. Printwell, Jaipur, India. Vol. 1, 251–261.Rangnathaiah, K.G. and Mathur, S.B. 1978. Seed health testing of Eleusine coracona withspecial reference to Drechslera nodulosa and Pyricularia grisea. Seed Sci. Technol.6: 943–951.Rao, C.G.P. 1972. Anatomical studies on abnormal growth caused by Protomyces macrosporuson Coriandrum sativum. Indian Phytopathol. 25: 483–496.Rastogi, A. 1995. Studies on Seed-borne Fungi and Diseases in Cumin and Fenugreek Grownin Rajasthan. Ph.D. thesis, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India.Rastogi, A., Singh, T., and Singh, D. 1998a. Contamination, infection and transmission ofAlternaria alternata in cumin. J. Indian Bot. Soc. 77: 151–154.Rastogi, A., Singh, T., and Singh, D. 1998b. Colonization and phytopathological effects ofAlternaria alternata in seeds of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.). J. Phytol.Res. 11: 137–139.Rastogi, A., Singh, T., and Singh, D. 1998c. Incidence, location and transmission of naturalseed-borne inoculum of Cercospora traversiana in fenugreek. J. Mycol. Plant Pathol.28: 218–222.
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Histopathology ofSeed-Borne Infecti
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PrefaceThe book deals with only one
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The AuthorsDalbir Singh, Ph.D., for
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ContentsChapter 1 Introduction ....
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4.3.2 Routes for Infection from Ova
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8.4 Survival in Seed ..............
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2 Histopathology of Seed-Borne Infe
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4 Histopathology of Seed-Borne Infe
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2Reproductive Structuresand Seed Fo
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Reproductive Structures and Seed Fo
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14 Histopathology of Seed-Borne Inf
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3Structure of SeedsThe seed habit i
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Structure of Seeds 49(1971) of usin
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Structure of Seeds 51is found in as
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Structure of Seeds 53dry seed of Ly
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Structure of Seeds 553.3.2 SEED COA
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Structure of Seeds 57Endosperm: One
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Structure of Seeds 59scendembepsmuA
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Structure of Seeds 61Endosperm: Sca
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Structure of Seeds 63Chalaza simple
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Structure of Seeds 65stystypmerA Bc
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Structure of Seeds 67epsent endCADB
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Structure of Seeds 69perhscendembpe
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Structure of Seeds 71eposgepi′epo
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Structure of Seeds 73(Zea and Sorgh
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Structure of Seeds 75Baker, D.M. an
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Structure of Seeds 77Maheshwari Dev
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Structure of Seeds 79Vries, M.A. de
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100 Histopathology of Seed-Borne In
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Seed Infection by Viruses 211TABLE
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Seed Infection by Viruses 213floret
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Seed Infection by Viruses 215ptowvv
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Seed Infection by Viruses 2177.4.2
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Seed Infection by Viruses 219seed(s
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Seed Infection by Viruses 221AMV fo
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Seed Infection by Viruses 223REFERE
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Seed Infection by Viruses 225Hunter
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Seed Infection by Viruses 227Wolf,
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