Histopathology of Seed-Borne Infections - Applied Research Center ...

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Structure of Seeds 71eposgepi′epoepi′embscpmendACepo epiDscpmBcotstlcEFepoepi epi′Iepoepi epi′pmstlstlembHscendJepoGepi epi′FIGURE 3.12 Structure of seed in Chenopodiaceae and Amaranthaceae. A to D, Beta vulgaris.A, B, Ls and Ts seed. C, Ls part of seed coat at early globular stage of embryo. Notedeposition of pigmented material in outer epidermis of outer integument and inner epidermisof inner integument. D, Ls part of mature seed coat. E, F, Spinacea oleracea Ts seed and Lspart of seed coat, respectively. G, Ls part of seed coat of Chenopodium album showingstalactitis in epidermis. H to J, Amaranthus viridis. H, Ls seed. I, J, Ls part of immature andmature seed coat respectively. (Abbreviations: c, crystals, cot, cotyledon; end, endosperm;emb, embryo; epi, inner epidermis of outer integument; epi¢, inner epidermis of inner integument;epo, outer epidermis of outer integument; pm, perisperm; sc, seed coat; sg, starchgrains; stl, stalactitis.) (From Taneja, C.P. 1981. Ph.D. thesis, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur,India.)
72 Histopathology of Seed-Borne InfectionsgrendperpercucrtchendfendperalsctcolpsamesralcolrembsctABCtcaltccrhpalemDglEscFaltcperscGHIFIGURE 3.13 Structure of caryopsis in Poaceae. A, B, Ls of caryopsis and part of pericarprespectively in Triticum. Note differentiation of pericarp and structure of cross cells and tubecells. C, Ls caryopsis of Zea mays. D to G, Oryza sativa. D, Caryopsis covered with glumes(lemma with awn and palea). E, Macerated part of husk showing longitudinal rows ofepidermal cells, mesophyll cells, and hair. F, Surface view of part of pericarp showing tubecells and cross cells. G, Tube cells and cells of pigmented testa. H, I, Eleusine indica. H, Lspart of pericarp. Note thinwalled cells, which form thin, loose, papery membrane around theseed. I, Ls part of seed coat, aleurone layer, and endosperm. Seed coat formed by both thelayers of inner integument, outer thick-walled, and inner with pigmented contents. (Abbreviations:al, aleurone layer; colp, coleoptile; colr, coleorhiza; cr, cross cells; cu, cuticle; emb,embryo; end, endosperm; fend, floury endosperm; gl, glume; gr, groove; h, hair; hend, hornyendosperm; lem, lemma; mes, mesocotyl; pa, palea; per, pericarp; r, radicle; sa, shoot apex;sc, seed coat; sct, scutellum; tc, tubular cells.) (A, B, From Esau, K. 1974. Anatomy of SeedPlants. Wiley Eastern, New Delhi. With permission; C to G, Redrawn from Vaughan, J.A.1970. The Structure and Utilization of Oil Seeds. Chapman & Hall, London; H, I, FromChandra, N. 1963. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. 58: 117–127.)
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Histopathology ofSeed-Borne Infecti
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PrefaceThe book deals with only one
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The AuthorsDalbir Singh, Ph.D., for
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ContentsChapter 1 Introduction ....
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4.3.2 Routes for Infection from Ova
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8.4 Survival in Seed ..............
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2 Histopathology of Seed-Borne Infe
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4 Histopathology of Seed-Borne Infe
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2Reproductive Structuresand Seed Fo
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Reproductive Structures and Seed Fo
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Reproductive Structures and Seed Fo
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14 Histopathology of Seed-Borne Inf
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Page 62 and 63: 3Structure of SeedsThe seed habit i
Page 64 and 65: Structure of Seeds 49(1971) of usin
Page 66 and 67: Structure of Seeds 51is found in as
Page 68 and 69: Structure of Seeds 53dry seed of Ly
Page 70 and 71: Structure of Seeds 553.3.2 SEED COA
Page 72 and 73: Structure of Seeds 57Endosperm: One
Page 74 and 75: Structure of Seeds 59scendembepsmuA
Page 76 and 77: Structure of Seeds 61Endosperm: Sca
Page 78 and 79: Structure of Seeds 63Chalaza simple
Page 80 and 81: Structure of Seeds 65stystypmerA Bc
Page 82 and 83: Structure of Seeds 67epsent endCADB
Page 84 and 85: Structure of Seeds 69perhscendembpe
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Page 90 and 91: Structure of Seeds 75Baker, D.M. an
Page 92 and 93: Structure of Seeds 77Maheshwari Dev
Page 94: Structure of Seeds 79Vries, M.A. de
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122 Histopathology of Seed-Borne In
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TABLE 5.6Location of Mycelium of St
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7Seed Infection by VirusesViruses a
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Seed Infection by Viruses 201TABLE
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Seed Infection by Viruses 205Unlike
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Seed Infection by Viruses 2073. The
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Seed Infection by Viruses 209Wilcox
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Seed Infection by Viruses 213floret
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Seed Infection by Viruses 215ptowvv
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Seed Infection by Viruses 2177.4.2
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Seed Infection by Viruses 219seed(s
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Seed Infection by Viruses 221AMV fo
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Seed Infection by Viruses 223REFERE
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Seed Infection by Viruses 225Hunter
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Seed Infection by Viruses 227Wolf,
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