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In accordance with chosen data user will beprovided with the information of the gravity modelresults which are absolutely identical to the results ofExcel gravity model application that proves that WEBbasedgravity model has been programmed successfully.FUTURE DEVELOPMENTSThe strategy of involving local community allowslocal people to identify issues and problems and putforward suggestions. The WEB based gravity modelprovides this research project with an opportunity to testout new methods of public participation by running aparallel initiative over the WWW.The system allows users to access backgroundinformation relevant to the problem, access GIS datasets(digital map images) and information about these data.As well as uses these data to identify gravity modelresults according to the user has chosen regions andmunicipalities.use principles, a key to the success of these systems willbe to develop them in ways, which hide the GIS andtechnical details behind a well-designed GUI. Allresponses are mouse driven using clickable icons andbuttons. All data explanations are provided to user formodel better understanding. The system consists of:• A data viewer menu giving access to the gravitymodel data sets;• A data selection and preference weighting menuallowing users to select and weight individual regionsand municipalities and then submit a site searchrequest;• Results displayed allow users to view the resultingof the gravity model;• At the same time the questionnaire and dataanalysis that will be the part of Web-based Gravitymodel application in future development, isthe feedback to local authorities and regionalinstitutions for improvement of spatial management.The system is extremely easy to use and requires noprior knowledge about GIS and gravity model or WEBFigure 3. Loaded Web-based gravity model.Three case study scenarios are being undertakenin this on-going research project at the local (gravitymodel), regional (GIS) and national (WEB) level. Theidea behind the main project initiative is to involvethe local community in the future regionaldevelopment. This is being coordinated by the Prof.Marija Bogataj and assistant Samo Drobne, who areworking in partnership with many active groups todevelop a strategy for the development of undevelopedregions in Slovenia.A system already exists which demonstrates theuse of a WEB-based gravity model Support System onthe Internet in Slovenia. The URL for this on-linesystem is: http://193.2.92.34/.Annual Proceedings of Vidzeme University College “ICTE in Regional Development”, 200676
CONCLUSIONSThe main goal of work had been done is theDevelopment of WEB-based gravity model.In this purpose it was necessary in obligatory wayto make studies about empirical analysis of internalmigration in Slovenia for next 10 years, a simultaneousequation model, gravity model of migration wasconstructed by University of Ljubljana and studiedand after represented into WEB by this paper author.The types of systems being developed in researchbeing undertaken by the author, hides the complexityof the gravity model behind friendly, easy to useGraphical User Interface while still retaining the ability tobuild up several scenarios or proposals based on particulardecision choices made by the individual.This paper has argued that providing open access toparticular decision-making problems over the WEB willplay an increasing role in the way of future improvements.The practical development and testing of thesesystems will help direct the future of publicparticipation in environmental decision-making by usingGIS and the gravity model on the WEB.To be able to participate in spatial decisions as a partof spatial management is one of the main duties describedin White Paper on European Governance, which wasadopted by the European Commission in July 2001.White Paper on European Governance contains a seriesof recommendations on how to enhance democracy inEurope and boost the legitimacy of the institutions.The aim is to modernize European public action inorder to increase the accountability of Europeanexecutive bodies to the elected assemblies and open upthe Union's decision-making procedures to allow citizensto participate in making decisions, which concern them.As part of the process of preparing the White Paper onGovernance, a report (White Paper on EuropeanGovernance Report by Working Group 3b,Decentralization Better involvement of national, regionaland local actors, 2001) produced by the Commission hadsubmitted recommendations on the best ways to achievegeographical decentralization of European governancewith a view to increase the involvement of national,regional and local players in designing and applyingEuropean standards and policies.ACKNOWLEDGEMENTAuthors are thankful Prof. Yuri Merkuryev,department of Modelling and Simulation, Riga technicalUniversity that initiated cooperation between twoUniversities and actively supported this research. Thepresent paper is also supported by the EC Leonardo daVinci project LOGIS MOBILE LV/04/B/F/PP-172.001“Competence Framework for Mobile On-SiteAccelerated Vocational Training in Logistics InformationSystems”.REFERENCESBogataj, M., and S. Drobne. 2005. Does theimprovement of roads increase the daily commuting?White Paper on European Governance Report byWorking Group 3b. 2001. Decentralization Betterinvolvement of national, regional and local actors,.O'Reilly. 2002. Web Database Applications withPHP &MySQL, O'Reilly & Associates, Inc.Gravenstein Highway North, Sebastopol.Ministry of Transport of Republic of Slovenia 2005..Ministry of Transport, Roads Office, 2005: Roadcategorisation in Slovenia...Anjomani, A. 2002. Regional growth and interstatemigration, School of Urban & Public Affairs,University of Texas at Arlington.BIOGRAPHYMarija Bogataj, Dr., Professor at the University ofLjubljana. E-mail: marija.bogataj@guest.arnes.siSamo Drobne, lecturer, University of Ljubljana. E-mail:sdrobne@fgg.uni-lj.siOleg Gaiduchenko, Engineer, Department of Modellingand Simulation, Riga Technical University. E-mail:olegs@itl.rtu.lvAnnual Proceedings of Vidzeme University College “ICTE in Regional Development”, 200677
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ISBN 9984-633-03-9Annual Proceeding
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“Development of Creative Human -
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TABLE OF CONTENTSINTELLIGENT SYSTEM
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INTELLIGENT SYSTEM FOR LEARNERS’
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LEARNER 1GROUP OF HUMAN AGENTSLEARN
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QuantityQuantityFigure 6. Distribut
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LEARNERStructure of theconcept mapL
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WEB-BASED INTELLIGENT TUTORING SYST
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materials to be presented and which
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INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES AND E-LEAR
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correspondence with the course aim
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projects and through IT. Hence, it
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APPLICATION OF MODELING METHODS IN
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can support configuration managemen
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The EKD is one of the Enterprise mo
Page 31 and 32: CHANGES TO TRAINING AND PERSPECTIVE
Page 33 and 34: or an end, yet none of these attitu
Page 35 and 36: make decisions. It cannot be volunt
Page 37 and 38: logs), data and video conferencing
Page 39 and 40: Ability to follow user’s multi-ta
Page 41 and 42: CONCLUSIONSEDUSA method gives us a
Page 43 and 44: in successful SD. Given this situat
Page 45 and 46: SPATIAL INFORMATIONFor the visualis
Page 47 and 48: MOBILE TECHNOLOGIES USE IN SERVICES
Page 49 and 50: learning environment (Learning Mana
Page 51 and 52: ago only some curricula on Logistic
Page 53 and 54: The Web-based version can be access
Page 55 and 56: Web-portal, which incorporates diff
Page 57 and 58: DO INTELLIGENT OBJECTS AUTOMATICALL
Page 59 and 60: Table 1. Examples for introducing R
Page 61 and 62: workable influencing of the process
Page 63 and 64: are handed over to the objects and
Page 65 and 66: • Basic processes, such as wareho
Page 67 and 68: THE ECR E-COACH: A VIRTUAL COACHING
Page 69 and 70: participating in the workshops and
Page 71 and 72: • Assessment modules enable indiv
Page 73 and 74: with pictures and illustrated graph
Page 75 and 76: ECR Question Banknumber category su
Page 77 and 78: educational programme that follows
Page 79 and 80: DEVELOPMENT OF WEB BASED GRAVITY MO
Page 81: These results of a model require a
Page 85 and 86: dimension and included within any o
Page 87 and 88: • Resources sharing by providing
Page 89 and 90: Pursuant to the guidelines of elect
Page 91 and 92: tariffs of regulated services have
Page 93 and 94: INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY FOR MOTIVATI
Page 95 and 96: difficult to predict when and for w
Page 97 and 98: Listeners' workon the WebListenersS
Page 99 and 100: PERSPECTIVES OF WEB PAGE AND E-MAIL
Page 101 and 102: INCREASE IN THE NUMBER OF INTERNETU
Page 103 and 104: tourism accommodations (home pages
Page 105 and 106: interactive relationships with clie
Page 107 and 108: • The data obtained by the resear
Page 109 and 110: Central Statistical Bureau of Latvi
Page 111 and 112: departures for 1995 are taken from
Page 113 and 114: 120100maximumworldminimum806040200-
Page 115 and 116: 140120maximumworldminimum1008060402
Page 117 and 118: would be a promising extension. Cur
Page 119 and 120: AN OVERVIEW OF THE AGENT − BASED
Page 121 and 122: Suitability for social system simul
Page 123 and 124: 6. MASONDescription:MASON is a fast
Page 125 and 126: Suitability for social system simul
Page 127 and 128: could be bad particularly when over
Page 129 and 130: (for 10 repeat &| CCar[]->runfor);P
Page 131 and 132: • Streaming audio• Collaboratio
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NECESSITY OF NEW LAYERED APPROACH T
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Up to now, there has only been limi
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aaaaa6= −aa2,1 = − a0,3226= −
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∂ u∂x∂ u∂y2 2+ b = 02 2wher
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a6,3= −2030a4,5−130a4,3- - - -
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0,10,20,30,4( )Mag x y y Ge wx2, =
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Example 1. To understand better the
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Therefore, further the following co
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SOLUTION OF THE THREE-DIMENSIONALEQ
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Mag1, m , m , m1 2 3= mm1 m2m32 2 2
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MagMag0, m , m , m1 2 31, m , m , m
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CONCLUSIONSThe basic content of thi
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