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746 Series Bf246–254 Bf SOCIAL INSURANCE AND PUBLIC ASSISTANCE<br />

TABLE Bf246–254 <strong>Public</strong> expenditures on social welfare – veterans’ programs: 1929–1995 Continued<br />

Health <strong>and</strong> medical programs<br />

Medical <strong>and</strong><br />

Pensions <strong>and</strong> Hospital <strong>and</strong> Hospital prosthetic Welfare <strong>and</strong><br />

Total compensation Total medical care construction research Education Life insurance other<br />

Bf246 Bf247 Bf248 Bf249 Bf250 Bf251 Bf252 Bf253 Bf254<br />

Year Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars<br />

1955 4,833.5 2,689.7 761.1 721.5 34.1 5.6 706.1 490.2 186.5<br />

1956 5,061.2 2,805.4 759.9 725.2 28.2 6.5 809.5 476.2 210.2<br />

1957 5,118.8 2,886.4 786.9 738.4 38.1 10.4 816.2 476.9 152.5<br />

1958 5,426.7 3,126.7 843.8 799.3 34.5 10.0 736.9 490.0 229.3<br />

1959 5,472.3 3,303.9 904.5 844.4 47.3 12.8 608.7 485.6 169.6<br />

1960 5,479.2 3,402.7 954.0 879.4 59.6 15.1 409.6 494.1 218.8<br />

1961 5,623.7 3,664.8 1,019.9 947.4 54.0 18.4 257.6 492.7 188.9<br />

1962 5,654.1 3,749.1 1,041.3 962.0 52.5 26.8 157.2 499.5 207.1<br />

1963 5,751.2 3,912.6 1,112.7 1,013.0 69.8 29.9 100.8 489.4 135.7<br />

1964 5,861.5 4,001.7 1,172.8 1,063.0 76.7 33.2 69.6 471.6 145.7<br />

1965 6,031.1 4,141.4 1,228.7 1,114.8 77.0 36.9 1 40.9 434.3 185.8<br />

1966 6,358.3 4,409.3 1,285.1 1,160.9 83.5 40.7 34.4 442.1 187.4<br />

1967 6,898.3 4,499.4 1,358.8 1,251.7 60.0 47.1 296.9 548.4 194.8<br />

1968 7,246.7 4,644.1 1,438.7 1,342.5 49.9 46.3 465.7 503.8 194.4<br />

1969 7,933.6 4,987.0 1,530.9 1,430.8 47.9 52.2 679.4 492.9 243.4<br />

1970 9,078.1 5,393.8 1,784.1 1,651.4 70.9 61.8 1,018.5 502.3 379.4<br />

1971 10,455.0 1 5,877.5 2,026.0 1 1,873.0 85.1 67.9 1,622.4 526.6 402.5<br />

1972 11,522.3 6,209.3 2,431.4 2,255.6 109.8 66.0 1,924.6 523.7 433.3<br />

1973 13,026.4 6,605.8 2,766.1 2,587.3 104.8 74.0 2,647.9 532.2 474.4<br />

1974 14,112.4 6,777.4 2,983.5 2,786.6 118.9 78.0 3,206.9 538.5 606.2<br />

1975 17,018.9 7,578.5 3,516.8 3,287.1 136.7 93.0 4,433.8 556.1 933.7<br />

1976 18,958.0 8,279.7 4,060.9 3,754.7 212.2 94.0 5,350.6 564.3 702.5<br />

1977 19,014.3 9,081.9 4,670.6 4,321.2 245.4 104.0 3,925.5 607.2 729.1<br />

1978 19,744.0 9,676.5 5,237.5 4,855.6 269.9 112.0 3,405.6 614.3 810.1<br />

1979 20,601.6 10,578.2 5,700.9 5,307.9 276.0 117.0 2,794.1 638.2 890.2<br />

1980 21,465.5 11,306.0 6,203.9 5,749.9 323.0 131.0 2,400.7 664.5 890.4<br />

1981 23,440.9 12,453.6 6,999.6 6,429.3 435.0 135.3 2,335.6 709.0 943.1<br />

1982 24,708.1 13,301.6 7,825.8 7,210.2 480.3 135.3 1,816.3 747.0 1,017.4<br />

1983 25,801.9 13,894.9 8,387.7 7,762.6 473.5 151.6 1,707.5 744.0 1,067.8<br />

1984 26,274.9 14,050.5 8,935.9 8,179.9 565.7 190.3 1,402.0 719.0 1,167.5<br />

1985 27,041.7 1 14,333.0 9,492.6 1 8,808.0 458.0 226.6 1,170.8 795.5 1,249.8<br />

1986 27,444.9 14,493.2 9,923.1 9,119.8 617.1 186.2 866.8 893.0 1,268.8<br />

1987 28,050.8 14,522.1 10,503.0 9,521.7 771.8 209.5 742.2 937.9 1,345.6<br />

1988 29,663.4 14,913.9 11,331.0 10,151.5 964.1 215.3 653.0 963.1 1,802.4<br />

1989 30,103.7 15,279.2 11,662.9 10,782.3 645.8 234.7 647.3 1,002.2 1,512.1<br />

1990 30,916.2 15,792.6 12,004.1 11,321.4 445.0 237.7 522.8 1,037.8 1,558.9<br />

1991 32,857.3 16,284.3 13,221.5 12,189.6 776.4 255.5 569.5 1,039.3 1,742.7<br />

1992 35,642.0 16,539.3 15,442.0 13,451.8 844.9 270.4 772.0 1,113.7 1,775.0<br />

1993 36,378.3 17,205.2 15,410.5 14,382.5 749.6 278.6 937.7 904.7 1,920.2<br />

1994 37,984.8 17,481.0 16,231.4 15,089.5 778.8 292.3 1,098.3 971.5 2,112.6<br />

1995 39,072.0 18,070.4 16,654.4 15,714.0 581.9 289.1 1,118.2 946.3 2,282.7<br />

1 Revised figure. See text for Table Bf188–195.<br />

Sources<br />

Data for 1929–1989, U.S. <strong>Social</strong> Security Administration, <strong>Social</strong> Welfare Expenditures<br />

under <strong>Public</strong> Programs in the United States, 1929–90 (July 1995); Ann<br />

Kallman Bixby, “<strong>Public</strong> <strong>Social</strong> Welfare Expenditures, Fiscal Year 1992,” <strong>Social</strong><br />

Security Bulletin 58 (2) (1995): 65–73. Data for 1990–1995 are from Ann<br />

Kallman Bixby, “<strong>Public</strong> <strong>Social</strong> Welfare Expenditures, Fiscal Year 1994,” <strong>Social</strong><br />

Security Bulletin 60 (3) (1997): 42; <strong>and</strong> Ann Kallman Bixby, “<strong>Public</strong> <strong>Social</strong><br />

Welfare Expenditures, Fiscal Year 1995,” <strong>Social</strong> Security Bulletin 62 (2) (1999):<br />

88. Most of the series in this table are annually updated in the <strong>Social</strong> Security<br />

Bulletin: Annual Statistical Supplement, Table 3.A3. See the text for Table<br />

Bf188–195 for further discussion of the sources.<br />

Documentation<br />

The estimates for veterans programs were obtained from the Annual Report of<br />

Veterans Administration, supplemented by unpublished data.<br />

Series Bf246. The sum of series Bf247–248 <strong>and</strong> Bf252–254.<br />

Series Bf247 <strong>and</strong> Bf252. Series Bf247 includes burial awards <strong>and</strong>, beginning<br />

in 1965, subsistence payments to disabled veterans undergoing training <strong>and</strong><br />

special allowances for survivors of veterans who did not qualify under Old-<br />

Age, Survivors, Disability, <strong>and</strong> Health <strong>Insurance</strong>. Beginning in 1973–1974,<br />

subsistence payments to disabled veterans undergoing training shifted from<br />

the pensions <strong>and</strong> compensation to the education series.<br />

Series Bf248. The sum of series Bf249–251.<br />

Series Bf253. Excludes the service persons’ group life insurance program.<br />

Series Bf254. The most unusual increase in the series came when Congress<br />

voted to pay a “veterans’ bonus” in 1936 over Franklin Roosevelt’s veto. The<br />

bonus provided for the immediate payment to veterans of World War I of<br />

their adjusted compensation certificates, which were supposed to come due<br />

in 1945.

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