Social Insurance and Public Assistance

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748 Series Bf255–262 Bf SOCIAL INSURANCE AND PUBLIC ASSISTANCE TABLE Bf255–262 Public expenditures on social welfare – education and housing: 1929–1995 Continued Education Housing Vocational Elementary and secondary education Higher education and adult Public Total Total Construction Total Construction education Total housing Bf255 Bf256 Bf257 Bf258 Bf259 Bf260 Bf261 Bf262 Year Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars 1985 172,047.5 120,696.6 8,358.0 41,130.4 2,346.6 9,891.2 12,598.5 9,340.3 1986 189,234.6 142,721.9 10,009.0 45,033.1 2,638.0 1,207.6 11,961.8 8,350.0 1987 204,563.7 154,917.5 11,325.0 48,022.1 3,086.9 1,247.4 13,173.5 9,230.7 1988 219,382.2 167,834.9 11,789.0 49,898.3 3,199.3 1,288.0 16,555.9 12,176.5 1989 238,771.0 183,170.7 14,584.0 54,028.5 3,313.0 1,209.2 18,126.7 13,210.9 1990 258,331.6 199,224.3 10,636.0 57,424.3 3,953.0 1,293.3 19,468.5 14,521.8 1991 277,147.1 215,798.8 12,363.0 59,582.6 3,981.1 1,314.3 21,522.6 16,177.4 1992 292,070.6 226,905.4 14,681.0 63,259.9 4,869.5 1,451.8 20,617.2 15,302.0 1993 331,996.8 252,506.5 22,288.0 77,558.1 8,990.3 1,494.9 20,782.3 15,302.0 1994 344,091.0 261,006.2 19,692.8 81,091.2 9,891.8 1,503.8 27,032.0 24,724.4 1995 365,625.3 277,874.5 24,809.9 85,743.8 10,490.3 1,508.0 29,361.1 24,724.4 Sources Data for 1929–1989, U.S. Social Security Administration, Social Welfare Expenditures under Public Programs in the United States, 1929–90 (July 1995); Ann Kallman Bixby, “Public Social Welfare Expenditures, Fiscal Year 1992,” Social Security Bulletin 58 (2) (1995): 65–73. Data for 1990–1995 come from Ann Kallman Bixby, “Public Social Welfare Expenditures, Fiscal Year 1994,” Social Security Bulletin 60 (3) (1997): 42; and Ann Kallman Bixby, “Public Social Welfare Expenditures, Fiscal Year 1995,” Social Security Bulletin 62 (2) (1999): 88. Most of the series in this table are annually updated in the Social Security Bulletin: Annual Statistical Supplement, Table 3.A3. See the text for Table Bf188–195 for further discussion of the sources. Documentation The primary basis for the education estimates are the various federal and state expenditures series compiled by the U.S. Office of Education and appearing in the annual editions of the Digest of Educational Statistics. Data from these sources, however, are adjusted to fit the conceptual framework for these social welfare expenditures series. For example, the latter omit the various student and school construction loan programs and certain research and development expenditures that have subordinate educational objectives. Also excluded are inhouse training programs conducted outside of educational institutions and expenditures for international education (except for U.S.- operated schools abroad). In addition, certain programs included in the U.S. Office of Education series, such as veterans’ benefits, manpower and training programs, school meals, and health-related research facilities, are included elsewhere in the social welfare expenditures series and are therefore not included as education expenditures. Series Bf255–260. The education data include public expenditures for support, maintenance, and operation of local, state, and federal elementary– secondary, vocational, adult, and higher education institutions. Series Bf255, public expenditures on education. The sum of series Bf256, Bf258, and Bf260. Includes expenditures for the support of students, the construction of educational facilities, and the administrative operations of state and local departments of education and the U.S. Office of Education. Federal administrative expenditures (U.S. Department of Education) and research costs are included only in total spending, series Bf255. State and local expenditures for vocational and adult education are not available after 1985. Series Bf261. The data on housing expenditures are supplied principally by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development and confined to outlays for housing owned or operated by a public body (“public housing”) and to programs designed to provide subsidized housing for low- and moderate-income families (for example, rent supplements, homeownership and rental housing assistance, and rehabilitation grants). Excluded from the series are urban renewal and city demonstration programs, as well as mortgage and loan insurance programs and programs providing credit facilities for home-financing institutions.
SOCIAL WELFARE EXPENDITURES Series Bf263–270 749 TABLE Bf263–270 Public expenditures on social welfare – other programs: 1929–1995 Contributed by Price V. Fishback and Melissa A. Thomasson Vocational rehabilitation Special OEO Social welfare, Medical and ACTION not elsewhere Total Total Medical care research Child nutrition Child welfare programs classified Bf263 Bf264 Bf265 Bf266 Bf267 Bf268 Bf269 Bf270 Year Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars 1929 76.2 1.6 0.1 — — — — 74.7 1930 77.5 1.8 0.1 — — — — 75.7 1931 78.8 2.1 0.2 — — — — 76.7 1932 80.9 2.3 0.2 — — — — 78.7 1933 88.8 2.2 0.2 — — — — 86.6 1934 95.8 2.1 0.2 — — — — 93.7 1935 99.0 2.3 0.2 — — 26.0 — 70.7 1936 100.5 2.7 0.3 — 0.2 26.1 — 71.5 1937 105.4 3.4 0.5 — 0.2 35.4 — 66.4 1938 108.2 4.0 0.4 — 0.6 47.6 — 56.1 1939 113.8 4.1 0.3 — 1.3 46.4 — 62.0 1940 116.4 4.2 0.3 — 4.0 45.0 — 63.3 1941 136.4 4.8 0.3 — 13.7 43.6 — 74.3 1942 153.9 5.3 0.4 — 23.3 42.1 — 83.1 1943 158.6 5.7 0.6 — 23.4 46.2 — 83.4 1944 181.6 6.6 0.8 — 34.4 50.2 — 90.5 1945 197.9 10.2 1.4 — 47.4 55.5 — 84.9 1946 232.7 14.2 2.2 — 57.1 60.7 — 100.7 1947 315.6 20.0 3.5 — 100.3 79.3 — 116.0 1948 368.8 25.1 5.2 — 117.1 98.5 — 128.1 1949 395.9 26.5 6.2 — 131.8 101.9 — 135.7 1950 447.7 30.0 7.4 — 160.2 104.9 — 152.6 1951 461.9 31.0 7.8 — 166.0 108.4 — 156.4 1952 451.0 33.4 8.7 — 154.2 113.4 — 149.9 1953 503.0 35.2 8.9 — 191.9 120.5 — 155.3 1954 612.1 36.7 8.7 — 240.3 126.2 — 208.9 1955 619.0 42.4 9.1 0.3 239.6 135.1 — 201.8 1956 735.4 56.3 11.0 1.2 294.4 145.6 — 239.1 1957 823.0 66.5 12.7 2.1 364.0 159.7 — 232.8 1958 920.4 77.8 15.0 3.7 325.4 176.4 — 340.8 1959 1,009.6 86.9 16.7 4.7 368.4 184.8 — 369.4 1960 1,139.4 96.3 17.7 6.6 398.7 211.5 — 432.9 1961 1,342.8 109.0 20.4 8.7 405.5 224.5 — 603.7 1962 1,414.5 128.6 22.5 11.0 463.7 246.6 — 575.5 1963 1,593.4 148.5 26.0 12.8 479.8 268.8 — 696.3 1964 1,746.0 182.4 31.2 20.3 521.6 314.6 — 727.4 1965 2,065.6 210.4 34.2 22.4 617.4 354.3 51.7 831.8 1966 2,308.8 298.6 47.9 27.9 537.4 400.5 287.3 785.0 1967 2,848.5 410.2 67.5 27.0 588.5 453.3 451.7 944.8 1968 3,285.4 466.0 102.0 21.6 705.9 505.6 608.1 999.8 1969 3,792.5 583.1 118.4 29.0 743.1 566.6 663.3 1,236.4 1970 4,145.3 703.7 133.8 29.6 896.0 585.4 752.8 1,207.4 1971 4,983.0 800.8 162.8 — 1,204.5 596.8 784.9 1,596.0 1972 5,363.8 875.4 179.2 17.0 1,502.4 532.0 782.7 1,671.3 1973 5,698.2 911.7 175.0 15.0 1,707.0 526.0 894.9 1,658.6 1974 6,721.5 967.5 185.2 — 2,025.8 510.0 766.7 2,451.5 1975 6,946.6 1,036.4 217.7 — 2,517.6 597.0 638.3 2,157.3 1976 8,472.5 1,189.7 216.0 — 2,806.3 752.6 572.1 3,151.8 1977 9,071.4 1,251.9 242.6 13.8 3,268.3 810.0 748.7 2,992.5 1978 10,562.7 1,297.6 255.6 22.5 3,584.9 800.0 881.4 3,998.8 1979 11,076.2 1,309.2 276.4 13.1 4,374.6 800.0 896.9 3,695.5 1980 13,599.1 1,251.1 279.4 13.5 4,852.3 800.0 2,302.7 4,393.0 1981 11,983.1 1,195.1 290.0 — 4,870.7 172.7 814.5 4,930.1 1982 11,654.4 1,233.7 310.1 — 4,490.6 160.2 521.5 5,248.4 1983 12,466.4 1,333.2 369.0 — 4,981.4 160.1 457.4 5,534.3 1984 13,294.9 1,447.7 341.6 — 5,198.9 165.0 479.1 6,004.2 Note appears at end of table (continued)
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CHAPTER Bf Social Insurance and Pub
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PUBLIC ASSISTANCE: COLONIAL TIMES T
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Page 9 and 10: SOCIAL WELFARE: 1929 TO THE PRESENT
Page 29 and 30: POOR RELIEF Series Bf 17-22 721 TAB
Page 31 and 32: POOR RELIEF Series Bf 23-27 723 TAB
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Page 37 and 38: POOR RELIEF Series Bf 156-175 729 T
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SOCIAL WELFARE PROGRAMS Series Bf62
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PRIVATE WELFARE Series Bf773-785 82
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