STRUCTURES OF VIOLENCE
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218 | Structures of Violence<br />
Alleged Perpetrators<br />
1. Captain Yadav, 2/8 Gorkha Ries, Army<br />
Case Information<br />
On 7 July 1997, Abdul Rashid Wani was abducted and<br />
has disappeared since.<br />
The family of the Abdul Rashid Wani led a petition<br />
before the High Court of Jammu and Kashmir<br />
64<br />
[habeas corpus petition, HC 139/1997] .<br />
The Government of Jammu and Kashmir and the<br />
army unit implicated denied the arrest and detention<br />
of Abdul Rashid Wani. Therefore, on 6 April 1999 an<br />
enquiry was ordered, which was conducted by the<br />
Court of Sessions Judge, Srinagar and concluded on<br />
1 February 2001.<br />
Rs. 1,00,000 ex-gratia government relief and Rs.<br />
4,00,000 in lieu of compassionate employment under<br />
SRO-43 [Statutory Rules and Orders] were received<br />
by the family of the victim.<br />
The only document on record for the purpose of<br />
analysis is the 1 February 2001 enquiry report.<br />
The enquiry report begins by noting that the<br />
respondents in the case, Government of Jammu and<br />
Kashmir, Director General of Police, [DGP], Jammu<br />
and Kashmir, other police authorities and the army<br />
unit implicated, appeared during the enquiry and<br />
denied the arrest or detention of Abdul Rashid Wani.<br />
The petitioner, Bilal Ahmad Mir, produced four<br />
witnesses, including himself, during the enquiry. The<br />
respondents did not choose to produce any evidence<br />
despite time and opportunity.<br />
The relevant evidence as produced by the petitioner<br />
and witnesses was as follows:<br />
- Farooq Ahmad Bhat, testied that on 7 July<br />
1997 he was travelling in a Matador bus from Lal<br />
Chowk to Rangreth when personnel of the 2/8<br />
Gorkha Ries stopped the vehicle and brought<br />
down the witness. Abdul Rashid Wani, who was<br />
travelling on a scooter, was also stopped. Captain<br />
Yadav arrested the witness and Abdul Rashid<br />
Wani and made them sit in a vehicle and took<br />
them to Sharifabad Camp. The witness was<br />
released at 5:00 pm but the victim was not. The<br />
witness testied that Abdul Rashid Wani was<br />
known to him as he too was a driver. The witness<br />
informed the family of Abdul Rashid Wani that he<br />
had been arrested by Captain Yadav. On crossexamination,<br />
the witness stated that he had not<br />
seen Abdul Rashid Wani from the day of the<br />
arrest.<br />
- Bilal Ahmad Mir testied that “Manzoor<br />
Ahmad Driver” informed him that “2/8 G.R”<br />
arrested Abdul Rashid Wani from the Matador<br />
bus. The witness went to the army camp but got<br />
no information. The witness went to the police<br />
station where an FIR was not registered but the<br />
police entered a report in the Daily Diary.<br />
- Shabnam, wife of Abdul Rashid Wani,<br />
testied that in the evening they received<br />
information that Abdul Rashid Wani had been<br />
arrested by Captain Yadav while he was travelling<br />
in a Matador bus. The witness testied that she<br />
met with Captain Yadav who informed her that<br />
Abdul Rashid Wani was with him and would be<br />
released after two days. Subsequently, she once<br />
again went, along with her parents, to meet<br />
Captain Yadav who on this occasion denied the<br />
arrest of Abdul Rashid Wani. In January 2000,<br />
army personnel from the Sharifabad Camp came<br />
to their residence and asked them to withdraw the<br />
c a s e f r o m t h e c o u r t i n e x c h a n g e f o r<br />
compensation. They also informed the witness<br />
that they should not expect the “return of the dead<br />
person”. The witness further stated that “Army<br />
Captain informed her that Abdul Rashid Wani has<br />
been buried at Rawalpora”. The witness then<br />
went to the Rawalpora locality where the local<br />
people conrmed that Captain Yadav had killed a<br />
person during the night and the people of the<br />
locality buried the body in the vicinity. In crossexamination,<br />
the witness stated that the police<br />
refused to register any case against the army.<br />
- Azizi, mother-in-law of Abdul Rashid Wani,<br />
testied on the same lines as witness Shabnam.<br />
Additionally, the witness testied that Captain<br />
Yadav admitted to the arrest of Abdul Rashid<br />
Wani and promised his release “after two days<br />
from 7 January 1997”. When the witness met<br />
Captain Yadav subsequently he denied the arrest<br />
of Abdul Rashid Wani.<br />
The respondents did not adduce any evidence, and<br />
the enquiry concluded by stating that the Captain<br />
Yadav is responsible for the arrest and disappearance<br />
of Abdul Rashid Wani. The evidence, and the<br />
conclusions of the enquiry report are a strong<br />
indictment of Captain Yadav. One area that would<br />
require clarication is Bilal Ahmad Mir's evidence<br />
where he refers to hearing of the abduction of Abdul<br />
Rashid Wani from a “Manzoor Ahmad”. Further, the<br />
evidence suggests that Abdul Rashid Wani was in the<br />
Matador bus [this was also stated by witness<br />
Shabnam] and not a scooter as claimed by Farooq<br />
Ahmad Bhat. Notwithstanding these necessary<br />
clarications, the enquiry report does strongly indict<br />
the alleged perpetrator.<br />
The IPTK does not have the record following the<br />
enquiry report. But, a report entitled “In search of<br />
vanished blood: the writ of habeas corpus in Jammu<br />
64 Information on the petition number was sought through the Jammu and Kashmir Right to Information Act, 2009 [RTI] on 2 July 2012. No<br />
information was provided. Information on this petition was sought again on 4 April 2014.