STRUCTURES OF VIOLENCE
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399| Structures of Violence<br />
AFSPA documents refer to the alleged perpetrator as<br />
Major A.K.Morea, the family of the victim and the High<br />
Court documents refer to him as S.K.Mour or<br />
formulations of the same.<br />
Further, the 2009 Ministry of Defence afdavit refers<br />
to the date of the event as 11 November 2000,<br />
whereas the 10 January 2012 Ministry of Defence<br />
document refers to the date as 30 December 2000.<br />
The family of the victim in the High Court petition place<br />
the incident on 30 December 2000 but it appears<br />
during investigations this may have been placed on<br />
28 November 2000. Finally, there is also a<br />
discrepancy on the name of the Camp between the<br />
High Court petition and the statement given to the<br />
IPTK. But, these discrepancies appear minor<br />
particularly as there appears to be no dispute that<br />
Mehrajuddin Khanday was in the custody of the<br />
alleged perpetrator. The point of contention is only on<br />
whether or not he was released and role of the alleged<br />
perpetrator in his extra-judicial killing.<br />
The Ministry of Defence decline of sanction of 23<br />
February 2009 is a very important document which on<br />
the one hand acknowledges the responsibility of<br />
detaining Mehrajuddin Khanday and also gives an<br />
indication that he may have helped in giving<br />
information for the killing of Jehangir Moulvi.<br />
The document also states that in this case terrorists<br />
and over ground workers have made an attempt to<br />
malign and tarnish the image of the army. In light of the<br />
fact that family members of Mehrajuddin Khanday<br />
hardly know the real name of Major A.K.Morea as they<br />
refer to him as S.K. Morea it is hard to imagine who the<br />
army is blaming for framing the said Major in this case<br />
which led to the maligning of the image of the army. It<br />
is the investigations of the Jammu and Kashmir Police<br />
that led to the framing of a case against Major<br />
A.K.Morea.<br />
It needs to be ascertained whether the army by<br />
claiming that this case is an attempt by terrorists and<br />
sympathizers to malign the army is blaming the<br />
investigation and the Jammu and Kashmir Police for<br />
being sympathetic to terrorists. The approach of the<br />
army to shield the alleged perpetrator is amply<br />
demonstrated by the available documents that do not<br />
suggest that even a court-martial was conducted in<br />
this case by the army.<br />
On the alleged release of Mehrajuddin Khanday the<br />
armed forces have facilitated the practice of illegal<br />
detentions and unrecorded “release” of victims which<br />
leads to an unaccountable detention followed by<br />
torture, disappearance, extra-judicial executions,<br />
fake encounters and sometimes release of victims in<br />
return for money.<br />
The letter dated 26 May 2001 from the SSP, Anantnag<br />
is an example of the routine practice of the Jammu<br />
and Kashmir Police carelessly attributing blame to<br />
militants without any substantive evidence. The later<br />
investigations of the police itself clearly establish that<br />
this letter was a mistake by a senior ofcer in the<br />
Jammu and Kashmir Police. Further, the 16<br />
November 2013 communication suggests that the<br />
police is disorganized as it does not re-iterate the<br />
earlier position of denial of sanction.<br />
Finally, the High Court while cognizant of the need<br />
for a judicially monitored investigation, initially<br />
monitored the issue of the outsanding sanction for<br />
prosecution under AFSPA. But, inexplicably after a<br />
few hearings the High Court absolved itself of any<br />
responsibility with regard to the sanction process<br />
and dismissed the petition.<br />
Case No. 133<br />
Victim Details<br />
Nazir Ahmad Lone [Abduction, Torture, Extra-judicial<br />
killing (Fake encounter)]<br />
Age: 25 years<br />
Son of: Habibullah Lone<br />
Resident of: Hakeem Gund, Ganderbal district<br />
Alleged Perpetrators<br />
1. Bashir Khanday, Government Gunman<br />
[Ikhwan]<br />
2. Yousuf Kashu, Government Gunman<br />
[Ikhwan]<br />
3. Shal Boug, Government Gunman [Ikhwan]<br />
4. Farooq Laway, Government Gunman<br />
[Ikhwan]<br />
5. Gagtar Singh, Deputy Superintendent of<br />
Police [DSP] Operations, Special Operations<br />
Group [SOG], Jammu and Kashmir Police<br />
Case Information<br />
Nazir Ahmad Lone was the only bread earner in the<br />
family. He was afliated with the Jamaat-e-Islami. The<br />
victim was a private school teacher and was working<br />
in Gadura Public School, Ganderbal. On that day, he<br />
went to school as usual and later had to purchase<br />
some house hold things near Hospital Ganderbal,<br />
where, he was dragged by Ikhwans Bashir Khanday,<br />
Yousuf Kashu, Shal Boug, and Farooq Laway.<br />
They kidnapped him and took him to police station<br />
Ganderbal, also the location of the Special<br />
Operations Group [SOG] camp.<br />
DSP Gagtar Singh tortured him and handed him back<br />
over to the Ikhwans. Ikhwan Bashir Khanday killed the<br />
victim at Barosa. The family came to know about the<br />
killing the next morning from police station Ganderbal<br />
that sent a policeman to their house and informed<br />
them about the killing of the victim. The whole village<br />
protested against torture and killing of the victim.<br />
The mother of the victim, Raja Begum, gave the<br />
above statement to the IPTK on 12 May 2015.