STRUCTURES OF VIOLENCE
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24<br />
| Structures of Violence<br />
Repeated victimization<br />
A standard procedure for the armed forces appears to be<br />
the repeated victimization of individuals. Whether for their<br />
political views, or their association/afliation with certain<br />
groups (especially Jamat E Islaami) or simplytheir refusal<br />
to work for the system, the repeated victimization of<br />
individuals was particularly striking in Islamabad. Two<br />
testimonies, reproduced in full below, exhibit the repetitive<br />
and targeted nature of the violence.<br />
The rst testimony is that of Atif Hassan Sheikh<br />
[Testimony no.35] whose experience of torture dates back<br />
to 2006, and continues to date.<br />
On 02 June 2006, there were protests by people of<br />
Islamabad town. I was a college student then. I was<br />
leading the protest procession. When the procession<br />
reached Khanabal, twenty four boys were arrested by<br />
Police Station Islamabad. Liyaqat was the SHO at the<br />
time. While 23 of the arrested boys were released on the<br />
same day I was kept in custody for 22 days without any<br />
FIR being filed. Finally I was released on 24 June.<br />
In 2006, Yasin Malik started the campaign of Safar-e-<br />
Azaadi. I was arrested again on the next day of the<br />
procession. I was arrested from my house by personnel<br />
from Islamabad Police Station and kept in custody for 7-8<br />
days. After that I was under the constant surveillance of<br />
CID and also repeatedly called by police to appear before<br />
them in the Police Station. This continued till 2008.<br />
Whenever there would be any shut down call or any<br />
procession by pro-freedom parties I would be arrested for<br />
that day.<br />
On 25 August 2008, there was the call for Lal Chowk,<br />
Srinagar Chalo. On that day, at about 02:30 am army and<br />
SOG raided my house. Tahir who was then working with<br />
Territorial Army was also with them. They knocked the<br />
door, and when I came to open the door someone either<br />
from the SOG or army grabbed me by my hair and<br />
dragged me out. Tahir threatened me saying that he will<br />
not let me live this time. My father didn't allow the army<br />
and SOG personnel to take me away. Tahir Fuf then called<br />
SHO Bashir saying that my father is not allowing them to<br />
arrest me. The SHO himself came to our house, and my<br />
father handed me over to his custody. I was taken to the<br />
Territorial Army camp, which is in a Kashmiri Pandit's<br />
house. I was kept there for eight days, and thereafter<br />
released.<br />
On 30 December 2008, I went to meet my fiancé along<br />
with my friend Ubaid. I was picked on the way by the local<br />
police. I was taken to central jail Srinagar. I was released<br />
after two and a half months. Meanwhile my father<br />
approached the police station for getting the report for my<br />
release on bail. There Duty Officer Khanday told him<br />
“don't ask for the report otherwise your son will be booked<br />
under PSA.” Ultimately, I was released.<br />
I got married on 17 May 2009, Friday. Then on 21st May,<br />
which is also the martyrdom anniversary of Abdul Gani<br />
Lone, Mirwaiz Moulvi Farooq and the martyrs of Hawal, I<br />
was again arrested by the Sadder Police Station, and<br />
detained for eight days. On the same night of my release,<br />
Asiya and Nelofar of Shopian were raped and killed, and I<br />
was arrested again on the next day. This time I was kept in<br />
custody till 11 June 2009. On 18 June 2009, four youth of<br />
Baramulla were killed by SOG and on the next day I was<br />
arrested again for about 50 days. I was released on 12<br />
August 2009.<br />
On 1 December 2009, I was arrested again and was taken<br />
to Central Jail Srinagar. I was questioned about my friend<br />
Ubaid who had left Kashmir. I was told by Duty Officer<br />
Amit of Janglatmandi police post that if I produce my<br />
friend before the police, I would be released. On 5<br />
January 2010, I was released. After my release I went to<br />
Jammu along with my family to escape the harassment,<br />
and we came back in April. On the same day I received a<br />
call from Duty Officer Janglatmandi police post to appear<br />
in the police post. I went there with my father. Parvez was<br />
the then Duty Officer. He told my father to permanently<br />
leave our home. On the same night when I was sleeping<br />
he came to the house, and informed me that I have been<br />
booked under PSA. I was booked for protesting the<br />
martyrdom of Zahid Farooq. But I was in fact in Jammu,<br />
when protests against his killing broke out. I was sent to<br />
Central Jail on 16 April 2010. After three days, I got bail<br />
and was released.<br />
On 21 June 2010, there was a shutdown because of the<br />
killing of Tufail Matto. On 22 June 2010 there was a strike<br />
call by Masarat Alam. I also led a protest, but there was no<br />
stone pelting. On the next day I was at my shop when I<br />
was arrested by police and sent to JIC Khanabal. There I<br />
was tortured by SOG personnel Ram Lal. I was hung<br />
upside down, my private parts and other parts of my body<br />
were given electric shocks, and a rod was inserted in my<br />
rectum. I was kept naked during the entire torture. I was<br />
kept in JIC for four days and then I was sent to Cental Jail<br />
Srinagar.<br />
On 7 July, I was booked under PSA for “provoking people”<br />
and was sent to Kot Bhalwal Jail, Jammu. On 5 December<br />
2010 the PSA order was quashed by the Court but I was<br />
not released for a while. Meanwhile my wife gave birth to a<br />
baby girl. But the child died as my wife was in depression<br />
because of my frequent detentions.<br />
On 7/8 November 2011, it was Eid-ul-Azha and a protest<br />
took place at Janglatmandi, Islamabad. During the protest<br />
36 police personnel got injured. On the next day police<br />
raided my office at KP Road branch of HDFC bank. I was<br />
arrested and I lost my job as well. On 12 February I was<br />
released.<br />
On 18 February 2013, when Afzal Guru was martyred, I<br />
was arrested again by SHO Islamabad Ishfaq Alam.<br />
I am detained every time when ever there are any<br />
protests or any killing. Now whenever I receive a call from<br />
police, I have to appear before them.<br />
The second testimony is that of Ishfaq Ahmad Kotwal<br />
[Testimony no.36] whose story begins when he was a<br />
child.<br />
In 1994, when I was 12 years old I was detained by RR.<br />
This was my first arrest. I was taken from my home<br />
because I was friends with Tariq Ahmad Misgar, an HM<br />
Commander, [he was killed on 17 January 1997 in Dantar<br />
in an encounter. It was a fake encounter. Army and<br />
Ikhwan were involved. Tariq was arrested by army from<br />
Dialgam]. Tariq was 22 years old then. I used to also help<br />
him around a bit – get him food etc. After my arrest I was<br />
taken to Saddar police station by the police. I don't know<br />
who was the SHO then, but, others say it was Sonaullah. I<br />
was not beaten or tortured. I was kept in lock up for two<br />
days at Sherbagh Police post. I was alone in the lock up. I<br />
was given food and was not mistreated. I was released<br />
through appeals from my family members.<br />
The next time I was detained was in 1996, and maybe at