STRUCTURES OF VIOLENCE
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347| Structures of Violence<br />
Case No. 80<br />
Victim Details<br />
Jaleel Andrabi [Abduction, Wrongful Connement,<br />
Torture and Extra-Judicial Killing]<br />
Age: 36<br />
Occupation: Human Rights Lawyer<br />
Spouse: Rifat Andrabi<br />
Resident of: Peer Bagh, Budgam District<br />
Alleged Perpetrators<br />
rd<br />
1. Major Avtar Singh, 103 Battalion Territorial<br />
Army, deployed at Rawalpora, Srinagar<br />
2. Sikandar Ganai, Government Gunman<br />
[Ikhwan]<br />
Case Information<br />
On 8 March 1996, Jaleel Andrabi was travelling in a<br />
Maruti car along with his wife, Rifat Andrabi. The car<br />
was stopped near Parraypora by a military contingent<br />
headed by a Major and accompanied by Ikhwan. The<br />
victim was abducted.<br />
The victim had been under constant surveillance due<br />
to his work as a human rights lawyer. On 29 February<br />
1996, he had taken photographs of Ikhwan and others<br />
who were keeping him under surveillance. One of the<br />
Ikhwan identied was Sikandar Ganai.<br />
Following his abduction, his family approached the<br />
Jammu and Kashmir Police but no action was taken.<br />
On 27 March 1996, the dead body of the victim was<br />
recovered from the Jhelum river. The body bore<br />
torture marks.<br />
On 9 March 1996, one day after the abduction of the<br />
victim, the Jammu and Kashmir Bar Association led<br />
a petition [habeas corpus petition, HCP 32/1996]<br />
62<br />
before the High Court of Jammu and Kashmir. The<br />
army denied the arrest of the victim.<br />
On 14 March 1996, FIR no.139/1996 u/s 364<br />
[ K i d n a p p i n g / A b d u c t i n g t o m u r d e r ] a n d<br />
[Kidnapping/Abducting with intent to secretly and<br />
wrongfully conne] Ranbir Penal Code, 1989 [RPC]<br />
63<br />
was led at the Saddar Police Station . By<br />
communication dated 30 November 2013 from the<br />
Jammu and Kashmir Police a copy of the chargesheet<br />
was provided. By communication dated 22 April 2014<br />
from the Jammu and Kashmir Police a copy of the<br />
FIR, and chargesheet was provided.<br />
On 18 March 1996, a Special Investigation Team [SIT]<br />
was formed under the orders of the High Court to<br />
investigate the case. The High Court sought to<br />
monitor the investigations of the SIT. During the<br />
investigations, the dead bodies of Sikandar Ganai<br />
and his ve associates were recovered. Therefore,<br />
crucial evidence in the case was destroyed. The SIT<br />
also retrieved the photographs taken by Jaleel<br />
Andrabi of persons involved in his surveillance. They<br />
were identied as Mohammad Abdul Shah, Nazir<br />
Ahmad [Operational names: Khalid, Bachpan] and<br />
Mohammad Muzaffar Sheikh.<br />
In August 1996, Mohammad Ashraf Khan<br />
[Operational names Umar / Bhai Jan], son of<br />
Habibullah Khan, a Government Gunman [Ikhwan]<br />
and an associate of Major Avtar Singh, was arrested.<br />
He gave a section 164 [Power to record statements<br />
and confessions] Criminal Procedure Code, 1989<br />
[CrPC] statement. In this statement it was recorded<br />
that in March 1996, Major Avtar Singh and Ikhwan<br />
Sikandar Ganai brought a person to the camp. Six<br />
other persons were present at this point: Sultan,<br />
Balbir Singh, Doctor Vaid, Mushtaq and Hyder. An<br />
argument ensued between Major Avtar Singh and the<br />
person abducted and he was then beaten and<br />
conned in a room. Mohammad Ashraf Khan was<br />
informed that the person abducted was Jaleel<br />
Andrabi. On the same evening, Mohammad Ashraf<br />
Khan heard cried from the room where Jaleel Andrabi<br />
was conned. Subsequently, he saw army personnel<br />
loading a gunny bag into a truck and leaving the camp.<br />
Major Avtar Singh subsequently informed<br />
Mohammad Ashraf Khan that he had committed a<br />
mistake by killing Jaleel Andrabi.<br />
On 10 April 1997, the High Court was informed that<br />
Major Avtar Singh was being considered an accused<br />
in the case. Further, that the SIT had tried to<br />
apprehend him but had been unable to do so. The<br />
Union of India represented that Major Avtar Singh had<br />
been removed from service on 7 November 1996. The<br />
High Court sought further attempts to apprehend<br />
Major Avtar Singh and sought to verify whether he in<br />
fact had been removed from service.<br />
On 13 August 2001, the High Court was informed that<br />
a chargesheet had been led against Major Avtar<br />
Singh before the trial court. The army had sought<br />
before the trial court that the case be referred for an<br />
army court-martial. No decision had been taken by the<br />
trial court.<br />
On 22 November 2004, the High Court dismissed the<br />
petition as proceedings had been initiated for the<br />
production of a chargesheet in the case.<br />
On 26 December 2000, a chargesheet was led in the<br />
court of the Chief Judicial Magistrate [CJM], Srinagar<br />
against Major Avtar Singh. The family of the victim<br />
contended that the chargesheet was incomplete and<br />
further persons could be implicated. The CJM court<br />
rejected this contention.<br />
62 Information on the petition number was sought through the Jammu and Kashmir Right to Information Act, 2009 [RTI] on 16 February<br />
2012. Information was provided.<br />
63 Information on this FIR was sought through RTI on 5 May 2012. No information was provided. Further information sought through RTI<br />
on 15 October 2013.