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STRUCTURES OF VIOLENCE

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288 | Structures of Violence<br />

Case No. 20<br />

Victim Details<br />

Ashiq Hussain Ganai [Abduction and Extra-Judicial<br />

Killing (Custodial Killing)]<br />

Age: 24<br />

Son of: Ghulam Rasool Ganai<br />

Resident of: Dangiwacha, Raabad, Baramulla<br />

District<br />

Alleged Perpetrators<br />

1. Major Ashok Kumar, 17 Jammu and Kashmir<br />

Light Infantry [JAKLI], Army, Camp Watergam<br />

2. Major Inder Verma, Army<br />

3. Major Gurpal Singh, In-charge, 17 Jammu<br />

and Kashmir Light Infantry [JAKLI], Army,<br />

Camp Chatoosa<br />

Case Information<br />

On 3 March 1993, Ashiq Hussain had gone to the<br />

mosque for morning prayers. In the meantime there<br />

was a crackdown in Dangiwacha, which was headed<br />

by Major Inder Verma. All the villagers were called to<br />

the playground for an identication parade. During the<br />

parade, Ashiq Hussain was picked up and was taken<br />

to the Chatoosa Army Camp at Raabad, which was<br />

then headed by Major Gurpal Singh. The entire village<br />

witnessed the parade. Ashiq's family informed the<br />

Police Station at Panzalla. They also went to the Army<br />

Headquarters at Baramulla, but couldn't nd out<br />

anything. Next, they went to the Chatoosa Army Camp<br />

and met Major Gurpal Singh. However he refused to<br />

give them permission to meet Ashiq. His family kept<br />

visiting the army camp, with a hope of meeting Ashiq.<br />

But Major Gurpal Singh refused each time.<br />

After more than a week, Major Inder Kumar issued a<br />

release order for the release of twelve persons, who<br />

were in army custody. All the persons named in the<br />

order were released, except for Ashiq Hussain, which<br />

resulted in protests in the village. His family<br />

approached the Deputy Commissioner's ofce and<br />

some police ofcials as well, for his release, but all in<br />

vain. His father also met the then Governor of Jammu<br />

and Kashmir, but it didn't help, Ashiq was still in<br />

custody at Chatoosa.<br />

Four days after Ashiq's arrest, Major Gurpal Singh<br />

raided his house and asked for ammunition. Their<br />

house was raided again by Major Ashok Kumar of 17<br />

JAKLI camped at Watergam, who asked all his family<br />

members to step out of the house and then took them<br />

to the outskirts of the village. Major Ashok Kumar told<br />

his father that Ashiq has been relased and to sign on a<br />

blank sheet of paper. He further said that in case he<br />

didn't sign the papers, he would implicate his son,<br />

Naseer in a false militancy case. Under compulsion,<br />

Ashiq's father signed the papers. Major Ashok's men<br />

also red in the air, to threaten Ashiq's family. The next<br />

day, Ashiq's father reported the incident to the police<br />

as well as the media. He was threatened by the army<br />

ofcers in the area for pursuing the case.<br />

Sopore College remained closed for a couple of days<br />

th<br />

and students protested for his release. On 12 April,<br />

Ashiq's dead body was recovered from the Jehlum<br />

River at Doabgarh, Sopore. After identication, the<br />

police handed over the body to the family. They later<br />

added that they had found injuries, and marks all over<br />

his body. Major Gurpal Singh, was then transferred<br />

from the area.<br />

The family hasn't accepted any compensation but<br />

have been pushing for the prosecution of the guilty<br />

ofcers.<br />

The younger brother of the victim gave the above<br />

statement to IPTK on 27 May 2014.<br />

First Information Report [FIR] no. 18/1993 u/s 302<br />

[Murder] Ranbir Penal Code, 1989 [RPC] was led<br />

15<br />

at the Panzalla Police Station on 12 April 1993. The<br />

22 May 2012 communication of the Jammu and<br />

Kashmir Police stated that the case was under<br />

investigation.<br />

The family of Ashiq Hussain Ganai led a petition<br />

before the High Court of Jammu and Kashmir in<br />

16<br />

1993 [Original Writ Petition (OWP) 1592/1993 ].<br />

Station House Ofcer [SHO], Panzalla Police<br />

Station, on 30 July 1996 informed the High Court<br />

that the investigations had been completed on 7<br />

August 1993 and the case was sent to the Jammu<br />

and Kashmir Home Department, for obtaining<br />

sanction for prosecution under Armed Forces<br />

(Jammu and Kashmir) Special Powers Act, 1990<br />

[AFSPA] from the Ministry of Defence. Later, the<br />

Jammu and Kashmir Home Department, appears to<br />

have forwarded the case to the Ministry of Defence<br />

on 24 March 1995.<br />

On 7 May 1997, the High Court was informed by the<br />

Additional Advocate General, B.M. Sadiq, that the<br />

case le had been sent to the Ministry of Home Affairs,<br />

which had in turn sought a clarication from the<br />

Jammu and Kashmir Home Department. For this<br />

clarication, the case le had been sent to the Director<br />

General of Police [DGP], Jammu and Kashmir. On 6<br />

May 1998, the High Court was informed that sanction<br />

for prosecution for Major Ashok Kumar and Major<br />

Gurpal Singh was denied by letter dated 19 March<br />

1997 from the Ministry of Defence.<br />

The Union of India and Major Gurpalj Singh admitted in<br />

their submissions to the High Court that Ashiq Hussain<br />

Ganai was apprehended on 3 March 1993 and then<br />

15 Information on this FIR was sought through the Jammu and Kashmir Right to Information Act, 2009 [RTI] on 7 October 2011. By<br />

communication dated 22 May 2012 from the Jammu and Kashmir Police a copy of the FIR was provided.<br />

16 Information on the petition number was sought through the Jammu and Kashmir Right to Information Act, 2009 [RTI] on 16 February<br />

2012. Information was provided.

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