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Jiva

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MIND, MATTER AND GOD : JIVA, JADA AND ISVARA<br />

M.M.NINAN<br />

Thus in order to create, God will have to create a vacuum within himself. The place that<br />

was vacated was finite in that it was limited in relation to the Absolute All that held<br />

it. This act of contraction, or Tzimtzum, produced a void. However since there is no<br />

space outside of God, even when God contracted to a limit, the space is still filled with<br />

God himself - in a limited way. Which would mean God was immanent even in these<br />

void and hence in the subsequent creation. So we could say God is immanent in the<br />

space though he transcends it. God veiled his presence in that area so as to give<br />

freedom of will to the beings created. This freedom is part of the image of God so that<br />

Man being created in the image of God has the freedom to choose and to create with<br />

intelligence and wisdom just as God created with his words all that we see. Thus the<br />

creation is not really out side God, but for all practical purposes it is. This is the<br />

interpretation of maya in the Jewish theology. It is simply the veiling of the presence of<br />

the immanent God in creation.<br />

Into this Nothingness created by contraction creation can now take place. Although it<br />

is a vacuum, Positive Existence may come into being within it. The Ohr Ein Sof , God's<br />

emanation began to fill the space created by the Tzimtzum.<br />

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