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Jiva

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MIND, MATTER AND GOD : JIVA, JADA AND ISVARA<br />

M.M.NINAN<br />

the sea. As spiritual essence, the soul is always one with Siva; as a form it evolves<br />

over time and ultimately merges back in Him.<br />

The individual soul-which is a conscious being, a body of light-is created, evolves on<br />

the wheel of samsara from incarnation to incarnation, ultimately merging in<br />

undifferentiated union with God Siva.<br />

The soul experience, and receives the<br />

consequences of Karma, change themselves and finally arrives at God Himself.<br />

Thus the final statement is:<br />

“The soul which discriminates between Sat and Asat is eternal.<br />

The Lord who helps the soul to know, is eternal and the bond (Pasam) which binds the<br />

soul so that it may not know God, is also eternal.<br />

When the intelligence of the Lord descends on the soul, the soul will be liberated.”<br />

Doctrine of emanational creation.<br />

Here is Tirumular's doctrine of emanational creation.<br />

“If the cardinal directions are all Siva, why speak of someone else, O you men!<br />

All smoke emanates from fire, all creation arises from our Primal Lord.” (Verse 3010)<br />

“He created the seven worlds. He created countless celestials.<br />

He created souls without number. He Created all - Himself,<br />

As Primal Param, He is Uncreated” (Verse 446)<br />

When the Creator dances, the worlds He created dances too.” (Verse 2786)<br />

There are different views of creation of souls.<br />

One form describes God's cosmic creative act as analogous to a potter who fashions<br />

a pot. In this description of creation, God is the Potter (called the efficient cause) who,<br />

through the use of a wheel (called the instrumental cause and thought of as God's<br />

power of Shakti) molds from an already-existing inanimate matter clay (called the<br />

material cause and thought of as a primordial Matter or Maya) a pot (the effect of these<br />

three cause).<br />

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