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ICON S Conference 17 – 19 June 2016 Humboldt University Berlin

160606-ICON-S-PROGRAMME

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lum fit uneasily with the transnational nature of refugee<br />

travel and refugeehood itself. This phenomenon will<br />

be problematized, using illustrations concerning the<br />

caselaw of the European Court of Human Rights and<br />

Court of Justice of the European Union on detention<br />

of asylum-seekers and Dublin transfers.<br />

Stephanie Motz: Less equal than others?<br />

The exclusion of medical refugee claims through<br />

human rights law<br />

Human rights law is often seen as reinforcing protection<br />

standards in refugee law. However, scholarly<br />

debate also points to the inherent dangers of dilution<br />

between the two legal regimes. This is exemplified<br />

by the stifling impact of the restrictive ECtHR’s case<br />

law in N v UK on refoulement cases involving medical<br />

needs. This exceptionally high threshold under Art. 3<br />

ECHR has crept into asylum law, rendering refugee<br />

claims involving medical needs futile in countries like<br />

the UK. A look beyond Europe shows that this stands<br />

in stark contrast to developments in jurisdictions such<br />

as Canada, New Zealand and Australia. The paper will<br />

consider the influence of human rights law on asylum<br />

law and practice in Europe and abroad. It will argue that<br />

a human rights approach to the refugee definition can<br />

result in both ‘over-inclusiveness’ and ‘under-inclusiveness’,<br />

particularly in the context of medical claims.<br />

Siobhán Mullally: The right to stay <strong>–</strong> gender,<br />

human trafficking and asylum<br />

The orthodox view is that the refugee definition<br />

properly interpreted includes asylum claims that arise<br />

from persecution related to gender. The claim to asylum<br />

is one that presents a significant challenge to the state<br />

insisting as it does upon a duty of hospitality. This duty<br />

arises only however if the complex legal categories of<br />

the refugee definition apply. Reflecting on the context<br />

of legal responses to human trafficking and the continuing<br />

reinforcement of border norms this paper explores<br />

the claim to inclusion that comes with presentation of<br />

a claim to asylum and the burden of exclusion that falls<br />

on claims that do not fit within its definitional limits.<br />

113 REGULATING THE<br />

“BORDERLESS” INTERNET<br />

The last two decades have seen a revision of the overly<br />

simplistic idea that the “global Internet” (Orin Kerr)<br />

could not be regulated by territorial entities, i.e., states<br />

or supranational organizations. Rather, these entities<br />

have gradually found ways to establish legal responsibility<br />

within the Internet by identifying new addressees<br />

of legal obligations, by introducing “territorializing”<br />

techniques such as data localization requirements, or<br />

by improving international legal cooperation.<br />

Nevertheless, the “borderless” Internet still challenges<br />

sovereign decisions in many areas and legal<br />

regulation faces various difficulties. This panel will<br />

discuss experiences from privacy law and from information<br />

security law and tackle the question of how to<br />

address the “un-territoriality of data” (Jennifer Daskal).<br />

Participants Thomas Wischmeyer<br />

Enrico Peuker<br />

Johannes Eichenhofer<br />

Name of Chair Matthias Roßbach<br />

Room DOR24 1.606<br />

Thomas Wischmeyer: Towards a Transnational<br />

Order of Information Security<br />

While information security is widely considered to<br />

be one of the most pressing problems of our time, it is<br />

far from clear how public actors can contribute to making<br />

information technology and information networks<br />

safe. Nevertheless, lawmakers across the globe have<br />

recently started to address the issue. But can national<br />

or even supranational actors effectively regulate this<br />

truly global problem? In this paper, I reconstruct the<br />

legal regime of information security governance and<br />

sketch the main challenges faced by regulatory reform.<br />

Focusing on one particular challenge, namely the allegedly<br />

a-territorial architecture of the Internet, I provide<br />

an account of the transnational and hybrid process of<br />

rule-making in this field. I contextualize my findings by<br />

asking how they relate to the traditional “Hobbesian”<br />

purpose of government to maintain order and security:<br />

What can public law still achieve in this field?<br />

Concurring panels 161<br />

Enrico Peuker: The General Data Protection<br />

Regulation: Powerful Tool for Data Subjects?<br />

The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is<br />

on the home stretch. As a result of so called trilogue negotiations<br />

between European Commission, European<br />

Parliament and Council, a final regulation draft is about<br />

to be passed. Here, the rights of the data subjects are<br />

of special interest <strong>–</strong> they serve as a touchstone of an<br />

effective data protection in the European Union. The<br />

regulation picks up individual rights from the precedent<br />

Data Protection Directive from <strong>19</strong>95. Furthermore, it<br />

adds new individual rights such as the right to be forgotten.<br />

The presentation gives a short overview of the

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