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ICON S Conference 17 – 19 June 2016 Humboldt University Berlin

160606-ICON-S-PROGRAMME

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Óscar Parra-Vera: Otherness in the Remedies<br />

for Indigenous Peoples: a critical overview of the<br />

Inter-American Human Rights Jurisprudence<br />

Going deeper in the analysis of the role of international<br />

adjudication, the speaker will focus on one of the<br />

most interesting aspects of the IACtHR’s jurisprudence,<br />

i.e. remedies issued for indigenous peoples. He will<br />

argue that in this respect it is possible to see some<br />

progressive approach in recognizing their traditional<br />

values and practices and, at the same time, increasing<br />

attention seems to be paid to their territorial demands.<br />

His presentation will offer some ideas on the major<br />

improvements in this area but will also highlight ambivalences<br />

and contradictions existing in the approach<br />

of the Court. In the final part of the talk, he will explain<br />

which the main obstacles in the implementation of the<br />

judgments have been, in light of his experience as a<br />

legal officer of the IACtHR.<br />

121 MAKING CONSTITUTION(S)<br />

Panel formed with individual proposals.<br />

Participants<br />

Name of Chair<br />

Room<br />

Emmanuel De Groof<br />

Friederike Eggert<br />

Caitlin Goss<br />

Tanasije Marinković<br />

Zoran Oklopcic<br />

David S. Law<br />

Emmanuel De Groof<br />

BE2 E42<br />

Emmanuel De Groof: Invisible Boundaries<br />

within Visible Borders: Who’s Excluded from<br />

“Inclusive” Constitutionmaking Processes?<br />

After constitutional ruptures or constitutional revolutions<br />

interim leaders often call for “inclusive” constitutionmaking<br />

processes. The UN Security Council<br />

too increasingly requires constitutional transitions to<br />

be inclusive and threatens with sanctions against socalled<br />

spoilers trying to derail an inclusive transition.<br />

The paper examines the requirement of “inclusivity” in<br />

constitutionmaking processes in light of the principle of<br />

internal self-determination. It argues that this requirement<br />

is a means of implementing this principle but also<br />

inversely that it may further extend and specify this<br />

principle. Thus arguably internal self-determination is<br />

partly losing its indeterminacy at least to the extent that<br />

(i) the requirement of “inclusivity” has become a mantra<br />

in the context of constitutional transitions and that (ii)<br />

a fine-grained understanding of inclusivity <strong>–</strong> both as a<br />

rhetorical device and as a (domestic and international)<br />

legal requirement <strong>–</strong> can be acquired. Finally the paper<br />

engages with the question whether on that double basis<br />

the continuing vitality of said principle can be confirmed.<br />

Friederike Eggert: The role of constitutional<br />

courts in constitution-making<br />

The role of constitutional courts in furthering democracy<br />

through rights adjudication in the transition<br />

phase is well known from Eastern European countries<br />

in the <strong>19</strong>90s. Today, with constitution-making increasingly<br />

conducted in a regulated and institutionalized<br />

setting the question arises as to what role constitutional<br />

courts play for promoting constitutionalism in<br />

this specific context. From determining the scopes of<br />

constitution-making to monitoring elections to constituent<br />

assemblies, constitutional courts take an increasingly<br />

important role not only on how a new constitution<br />

is written, but also on their content. In their position<br />

as veto players often called for ad hoc, however, their<br />

impact on the project of writing a constitutions seems<br />

ambiguous. In my research I analyse constitutional<br />

court decisions and their effects on both “customary”<br />

and modern “constitutionalized constitution-making”<br />

in order to solve the apparent contradiction.<br />

Concurring panels <strong>17</strong>0

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