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ICON S Conference 17 – 19 June 2016 Humboldt University Berlin

160606-ICON-S-PROGRAMME

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51 BORDERS AND BOUNDARIES IN<br />

INTERNATIONAL, TRANSNATIONAL<br />

AND EU LAW<br />

states. This paper tries to think over organization and<br />

results of a possible European regulation of administrative<br />

proceedings.<br />

Panel formed with individual proposals.<br />

Participants Andreas Kulick<br />

Lorenzo Saltari<br />

Mayu Terada<br />

Gabriella Margherita Racca<br />

Stephanie Law<br />

Federico Suárez Ricaurte<br />

Name of Chair Gabriella Margherita Racca<br />

Room DOR24 1.405<br />

Andreas Kulick: Neither here nor there <strong>–</strong><br />

Horizontal Effect and the Challenges of Transnationalization<br />

Are fundamental rights restricted to the individualstate<br />

relation or do they <strong>–</strong> in one way or another <strong>–</strong> apply<br />

also among individuals? There is a lack of approaches<br />

that tackle current and future challenges posed by<br />

phenomena in private relations such as de-territorialization,<br />

ubiquity and increased mobility. The internet is<br />

the prime paradigm for such changes, but also beyond<br />

the realm of the cyberspace, issues of horizontal effect<br />

transgress borders: Do fundamental rights apply<br />

(and which fundamental rights apply) if I chat online<br />

and get insulted by a Filipino living in Switzerland and<br />

seek civil redress before national courts? My presentation<br />

will flesh out the challenges such transnationalized<br />

horizontal effect constellations pose from the<br />

perspective of constitutional theory and will seek to<br />

identify six issues that are particularly pertinent for<br />

reconstructing a horizontal effects doctrine responsive<br />

to the said challenges.<br />

Lorenzo Saltari: National implementation of supranational<br />

functions. The grey zone across the<br />

borders: why common and unitary regulation of<br />

administrative procedure in EU it is necessary<br />

The execution of common administrative functions<br />

in Europe remains largely in the hands of national<br />

administrations. Not often, European law puts<br />

in the hands of national administrations whole execution<br />

of the common function. After some time,<br />

they are no more effective unless the state decided<br />

to make them definitive. This power of European<br />

Commission, concerns the interests both of all European<br />

consumers and of the food or fodder productive<br />

sector, ablative measures potentially damaged.<br />

European legislation, however, gives a power without<br />

specifying how to use it. It says that there must be<br />

legal protection. Nothing, however, it is said about<br />

how protect different interests before the decision is<br />

taken. To fill this gap would be helpful a common and<br />

unitary procedure that rules cooperation in European<br />

supranational system between the several member<br />

Concurring panels 88<br />

Mayu Terada: Borders, Network and Regulations:<br />

Functions of Regulatory Bodies in the Telecommunication<br />

Field in EU and Japan<br />

Information flows all over the world especially<br />

through the internet across borders. But regulations<br />

are different from countries to countries. This paper<br />

focuses on the functions and actual regulations of the<br />

regulatory bodies of EU and Japan. How should public<br />

agencies deal with the problems that arise from the<br />

internet and the basic network system is a difficult<br />

question. This paper deals with EU and Japan’s functions<br />

of regulatory bodies in the telecommunication<br />

field because comparative law is actually functioning<br />

in creating the regulation especially on network<br />

system because of its borderless nature. There have<br />

been several regulations that are announced by the EU<br />

rulemaking sectors regarding data portability and data<br />

protection etc. Japan is also trying to update its regulatory<br />

sector and regulations and this paper analyses the<br />

communications and cooperation of public agencies<br />

of EU and Japan.<br />

Gabriella Margherita Racca: Trans-border Cooperation<br />

for Integrity, Equality and Trust in Public<br />

Institutions<br />

Corruption <strong>–</strong> widely defined as abuse of power for<br />

private gain <strong>–</strong> causes inequalities and undermines<br />

trust in public powers. The paper highlights to what<br />

extent corruption erodes the pillars of democracy, the<br />

solidarity principle and fundamental rights. Corruption<br />

overcomes any border and its transnational relevance<br />

has been recently highlighted in the opinion<br />

of the European Economic and Social Committee on<br />

“fighting corruption in the EU: meeting business and<br />

civil society concerns” (<strong>2016</strong>). The strategy for integrity<br />

requires a “enhanced and inclusive transnational<br />

anti-corruption cooperation” improving coordination<br />

among the relevant bodies (OLAF, Eurojust, Europol,<br />

Ombudsman, Court of Auditors) and coordination<br />

and cooperation among national public entities (e.g.<br />

exchange of information and of civil servants as<br />

well as supporting training schemes). The pillars of<br />

trans-border anti-corruption strategies should be the<br />

values of solidarity and social cohesion. Systemic<br />

corruption exasperates inequalities and often stakeholders<br />

are kept unaware of such distortions due to<br />

a lack of transparency, information asymmetries, or<br />

undeveloped competences. Wider transparency, the<br />

oversight of civil society, of the media and the administrative<br />

cross-border cooperation to enforce accountability<br />

of politicians and civil servants is needed.<br />

A concrete risk of loss of reputation might become<br />

an effective deterrent to improper conduct for the<br />

pursue of public good.

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