ICON S Conference 17 – 19 June 2016 Humboldt University Berlin
160606-ICON-S-PROGRAMME
160606-ICON-S-PROGRAMME
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51 BORDERS AND BOUNDARIES IN<br />
INTERNATIONAL, TRANSNATIONAL<br />
AND EU LAW<br />
states. This paper tries to think over organization and<br />
results of a possible European regulation of administrative<br />
proceedings.<br />
Panel formed with individual proposals.<br />
Participants Andreas Kulick<br />
Lorenzo Saltari<br />
Mayu Terada<br />
Gabriella Margherita Racca<br />
Stephanie Law<br />
Federico Suárez Ricaurte<br />
Name of Chair Gabriella Margherita Racca<br />
Room DOR24 1.405<br />
Andreas Kulick: Neither here nor there <strong>–</strong><br />
Horizontal Effect and the Challenges of Transnationalization<br />
Are fundamental rights restricted to the individualstate<br />
relation or do they <strong>–</strong> in one way or another <strong>–</strong> apply<br />
also among individuals? There is a lack of approaches<br />
that tackle current and future challenges posed by<br />
phenomena in private relations such as de-territorialization,<br />
ubiquity and increased mobility. The internet is<br />
the prime paradigm for such changes, but also beyond<br />
the realm of the cyberspace, issues of horizontal effect<br />
transgress borders: Do fundamental rights apply<br />
(and which fundamental rights apply) if I chat online<br />
and get insulted by a Filipino living in Switzerland and<br />
seek civil redress before national courts? My presentation<br />
will flesh out the challenges such transnationalized<br />
horizontal effect constellations pose from the<br />
perspective of constitutional theory and will seek to<br />
identify six issues that are particularly pertinent for<br />
reconstructing a horizontal effects doctrine responsive<br />
to the said challenges.<br />
Lorenzo Saltari: National implementation of supranational<br />
functions. The grey zone across the<br />
borders: why common and unitary regulation of<br />
administrative procedure in EU it is necessary<br />
The execution of common administrative functions<br />
in Europe remains largely in the hands of national<br />
administrations. Not often, European law puts<br />
in the hands of national administrations whole execution<br />
of the common function. After some time,<br />
they are no more effective unless the state decided<br />
to make them definitive. This power of European<br />
Commission, concerns the interests both of all European<br />
consumers and of the food or fodder productive<br />
sector, ablative measures potentially damaged.<br />
European legislation, however, gives a power without<br />
specifying how to use it. It says that there must be<br />
legal protection. Nothing, however, it is said about<br />
how protect different interests before the decision is<br />
taken. To fill this gap would be helpful a common and<br />
unitary procedure that rules cooperation in European<br />
supranational system between the several member<br />
Concurring panels 88<br />
Mayu Terada: Borders, Network and Regulations:<br />
Functions of Regulatory Bodies in the Telecommunication<br />
Field in EU and Japan<br />
Information flows all over the world especially<br />
through the internet across borders. But regulations<br />
are different from countries to countries. This paper<br />
focuses on the functions and actual regulations of the<br />
regulatory bodies of EU and Japan. How should public<br />
agencies deal with the problems that arise from the<br />
internet and the basic network system is a difficult<br />
question. This paper deals with EU and Japan’s functions<br />
of regulatory bodies in the telecommunication<br />
field because comparative law is actually functioning<br />
in creating the regulation especially on network<br />
system because of its borderless nature. There have<br />
been several regulations that are announced by the EU<br />
rulemaking sectors regarding data portability and data<br />
protection etc. Japan is also trying to update its regulatory<br />
sector and regulations and this paper analyses the<br />
communications and cooperation of public agencies<br />
of EU and Japan.<br />
Gabriella Margherita Racca: Trans-border Cooperation<br />
for Integrity, Equality and Trust in Public<br />
Institutions<br />
Corruption <strong>–</strong> widely defined as abuse of power for<br />
private gain <strong>–</strong> causes inequalities and undermines<br />
trust in public powers. The paper highlights to what<br />
extent corruption erodes the pillars of democracy, the<br />
solidarity principle and fundamental rights. Corruption<br />
overcomes any border and its transnational relevance<br />
has been recently highlighted in the opinion<br />
of the European Economic and Social Committee on<br />
“fighting corruption in the EU: meeting business and<br />
civil society concerns” (<strong>2016</strong>). The strategy for integrity<br />
requires a “enhanced and inclusive transnational<br />
anti-corruption cooperation” improving coordination<br />
among the relevant bodies (OLAF, Eurojust, Europol,<br />
Ombudsman, Court of Auditors) and coordination<br />
and cooperation among national public entities (e.g.<br />
exchange of information and of civil servants as<br />
well as supporting training schemes). The pillars of<br />
trans-border anti-corruption strategies should be the<br />
values of solidarity and social cohesion. Systemic<br />
corruption exasperates inequalities and often stakeholders<br />
are kept unaware of such distortions due to<br />
a lack of transparency, information asymmetries, or<br />
undeveloped competences. Wider transparency, the<br />
oversight of civil society, of the media and the administrative<br />
cross-border cooperation to enforce accountability<br />
of politicians and civil servants is needed.<br />
A concrete risk of loss of reputation might become<br />
an effective deterrent to improper conduct for the<br />
pursue of public good.