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ICON S Conference 17 – 19 June 2016 Humboldt University Berlin

160606-ICON-S-PROGRAMME

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ench. By so doing, the article attempts to provide an<br />

insight into the dynamics of judicial decision-making<br />

and constitutional interpretation, without renouncing<br />

to express a normative claim against manipulation and<br />

absolutism in adjudication.<br />

Alex Schwartz: Hybrid Constitutional Courts:<br />

International Judges in Divided Societies’<br />

One of the challenges that arises in divided societies<br />

is the danger that one group may capture an<br />

institution to use its powers to the detriment of other<br />

groups. Constitutional courts are not immune to this<br />

danger. One remedy is to reserve a fixed number of<br />

places on the court for members of certain groups.<br />

Some courts go a step further and also include a fixed<br />

proportion of non-domestic “international” judges to<br />

serve, at least ostensibly, as neutral swing voters. With<br />

a particular focus on the Constitutional Court of Bosnia,<br />

this papers takes an empirical look at the role that international<br />

judges have played on constitutional courts<br />

in divided societies. In light of the evidence, the paper<br />

argues that the case for these “hybrid constitutional<br />

courts” needs to be radically reassessed.<br />

42 RECONFIGURING LEGAL<br />

SUBJECTIVITY<br />

This panel analyses legal subjectivity. The panel is organized<br />

by a multidisciplinary research group aiming<br />

to bring together public lawyers, civil lawyers, legal philosophers<br />

and social theorists for in-depth analysis on<br />

current problems of legal subjectivity and personhood.<br />

Participants Susanna Lindroos-Hovinheimo<br />

Merima Bruncevic<br />

Jannice Käll<br />

Ukri Soirila<br />

Name of Chair Susanna Lindroos-Hovinheimo<br />

Room BE2 326<br />

Susanna Lindroos-Hovinheimo: Private selves:<br />

An analysis of legal personhood in the European<br />

Union<br />

The paper analyses the legal subject in European<br />

law. The overall rationale of the project is an awareness<br />

of the often invisible workings of law in relation to human<br />

beings. The law builds on some understanding<br />

of what it means to be a person, but it also influences<br />

definitions of personhood. As the human being is taking<br />

centre stage in EU law, there is an increasing need<br />

for an inquiry into the foundations of our shared being<br />

in law. The legal subject can be conceptualized in individualistic<br />

terms or intrinsically tied to community. Both<br />

alternatives will be studied in the context of selected<br />

examples of case law from the ECJ. Drawing on the<br />

work of contemporary political philosophers Jacques<br />

Rancière and Roberto Esposito, this research tries to<br />

rethink the legal subject without a necessary connection<br />

to individuality. By accepting the singular plural<br />

nature of the legal subject, the concept can be opened<br />

up and put to use in egalitarian ways.<br />

Concurring panels 75<br />

Merima Bruncevic: The artistic inforgs and the<br />

nomadic legal subject<br />

The paper analyses a portrait series based on Instagram<br />

images. Issues concerning the notion of the author,<br />

legal subjectivity and rights to information that emerge<br />

within the infosphere are discussed. The argument that<br />

the individual notion of the “author” as legal subject<br />

must be challenged and understood as a process of<br />

continuous oscillations between civil and public law is<br />

advanced. Reading the concept of the author through<br />

Barthes’ “Death of the author” and Foucault’s “What is<br />

an author?”, I argue that the private and individual author-genius<br />

as the legal subject has been dissolved. It is<br />

argued that the many strata of authorship in the case at<br />

hand all form part of the creator-user, an information-carrying<br />

organism (inforg). The legal subject is approached<br />

critically and the paper discusses the constructions<br />

and reconstructions of subjectivity, claiming that what<br />

seems to be escaping law is the nomadic legal subject<br />

a borderland between shared information and privacy.

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