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AIR CIRCUIT BREAKERS - Electrical and Electronics Division

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3<br />

AC SWITCHES (SERIES S, SG & TP)<br />

All switches are suitable for application in AC circuits. Most of the switches are rated for 690V AC <strong>and</strong> 6 <strong>and</strong><br />

10 Amps alone are rated for 400V AC. AC switches characterised by the “Quick Make-Slow Break”. These switches can be applied for<br />

DC switching with derating <strong>and</strong> additional contacts in series according to the DC switching voltage.<br />

AC/DC SWITCHES (SERIES D)<br />

These switches have Quick Make-Break mechanism built in the latching design<br />

ISOLATORS<br />

These are basically ON-O�� switches, which can be used to isolate the power to a particular area of operation. These isolator<br />

switches are available in a wide range from single pole to 12 pole design. Isolators with spring return are also available upto<br />

4 poles. Preclose contacts are used for safety circuits <strong>and</strong> for neutral <strong>and</strong> earth line.<br />

Isolators generally come under AC1/AC21 duty. Some times 3 pole ON-O�� switches are used to switch ON <strong>and</strong> O�� the motor, with<br />

fuse protection, when they must be rated for AC3/AC23A duty.<br />

CHANGEOVER SWITCHES<br />

Changeover switches, also called as Double throw switches, they are used to operate two different circuits with different numbers of<br />

inputs <strong>and</strong> output.<br />

Changeover switches without jumper are used for connecting two different circuits, from two different sources (potential free contacts).<br />

It may be due to two different operating voltages or any other incompatible lines.<br />

All Double throw switch contacts by default are of Break Before Make type (BBM) to avoid overlapping of different circuits. Overlapping<br />

changeover contacts can be offered against requirement.<br />

MULTISTEP SWITCHES<br />

These switches can also be called as Pole-Way switches, as they are generally described by Poles <strong>and</strong> Ways. Multi step switch does<br />

the function of connecting different circuits in a common supply or vice-versa.<br />

Multistep switches are basically two way switches available in 1 Pole, 2 Pole <strong>and</strong> 3 Pole versions.<br />

GANG SWITCHES<br />

These switches are called as Gang switches, as they increase the capacity of circuits by ganging. They are used for serialing <strong>and</strong>/or<br />

paralleling to derive different circuit capacity. The power of battery supply can be increased by serialing. The power of resistor can<br />

be increased by paralleling.<br />

SELECTOR SWITCHES<br />

With the help of these switches one can<br />

— Measure currents in different circuits (with or without current transformer) with a single ammeter <strong>and</strong> a switch.<br />

— Measure voltages between phases, <strong>and</strong> phase <strong>and</strong> neutral, with one switch.<br />

— Measure voltages <strong>and</strong> currents of a circuit with one voltmeter, one single switch.<br />

CONTROL SWITCHES<br />

Control Switches are a unique alternative for many of the “PUSH BUTTON” stations, where it is preferred to control a system with one<br />

switch instead of many push buttons. Many positions of the switch are possible to derive combinations. These control switches are<br />

rated for AC15/DC13.<br />

AC15 switches need to carry an inrush current of 10 times the normal operating current, while energising solenoids <strong>and</strong> coils. Hence<br />

our switches are suitably derated for AC15, while specifying the normal operating current.<br />

Control switches are used to energise contactors for controlling motor operations. Most of the switches are of spring return type to<br />

enable latching the circuit with contactor NO contact to facilitate tripping by contactor tripping device.<br />

MOTOR SWITCHES<br />

These switches directly operate the motor with AC3 or AC4 duty.<br />

They are mainly used for motor forward-reversing, star-delta, two speed forward reverse. Special switches designed to operate with<br />

a contactor with built-in tripping feature on power failure <strong>and</strong> overload are available.<br />

3/29<br />

APPLICATION

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