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AIR CIRCUIT BREAKERS - Electrical and Electronics Division

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2/1<br />

MOULDED CASE <strong>CIRCUIT</strong> <strong>BREAKERS</strong><br />

L&T was the first company to introduce “Moulded case circuit Breakers (MCCBs)” in India. Over the years, it has developed &<br />

enhanced the products to growing requirements of market conditions.<br />

L&T MCCBs use latest technologies for circuit interruption under faults. These MCCBs comply with st<strong>and</strong>ards IS 13947, IEC 60947<br />

<strong>and</strong> EN 60947-2 <strong>and</strong> are certified at independent <strong>and</strong> approved test authorities.<br />

L&T offers a wide range of MCCBs with current ratings from 0.63A to 1600A in 3-Pole & 4-Pole versions & breaking capacity from<br />

6kA to 100kA. These MCCBs are available with Thermal-Magnetic as well as with Electronic release (above 125A in DX range).<br />

These MCCBs are available in �ixed or Drawout versions. They are also available in utilisation category ‘A’ or ‘B’.<br />

L&T MCCBs are complemented with a wide variety of internal <strong>and</strong> external accessories.<br />

APPLICATIONS<br />

Distribution �eeders Ideally suited for incoming <strong>and</strong> outgoing feeder circuits on distribution boards.<br />

Transformers Provide effective protection to distribution transformers as outgoing breakers on the LT side.<br />

DG Sets Used for protection <strong>and</strong> control of diesel generating sets against overloads <strong>and</strong> short circuits.<br />

AP�C Systems Suitable for controlling LT capacitors for power factor corrections.<br />

DC Loads Suitable for both AC as well as DC applications. Hence find application in protecting rectifier panels.<br />

UPS Used for UPS & Electronic equipment protection.<br />

Motors Specially designed MCCBs for Motor back-up protection provide Type-2 co-ordination (as per IEC 60947)<br />

in conjunction with suitably rated contactors <strong>and</strong> relays.<br />

�urnaces Suitable for high frequency systems upto 400Hz <strong>and</strong> can be used for control of high frequency furnaces.<br />

Also used in induction furnaces along with semiconductor fuses.<br />

WORKING PRINCIPLE<br />

L&T’s new range of MCCBs operate on “Current limiting” principle. This<br />

helps in very fast clearance (less than 10 mS) of short-circuit faults. This is<br />

achieved by –<br />

1. Quick opening of main contacts.<br />

2. Guiding the arc rapidly away from the contacts into the arcing chamber.<br />

3. Quick quenching of arc by using effective arc quenching devices.<br />

As a result peak short circuit current (I p ) is limited to cut-off current (I c ).<br />

Thus, I2t let through (proportional to the shaded area) is considerably<br />

reduced, resulting in lower thermal stresses in downstream equipments<br />

<strong>and</strong> connecting cables.

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