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Local Development Plan

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perform a number of roles:<br />

• An economic role. Contributing to building a strong, responsive<br />

and competitive economy, by ensuring that sufficient land of the<br />

right type is available in the right places and at the right time to<br />

support growth and innovation;<br />

• A social role. Supporting strong, vibrant and healthy communities,<br />

by providing the supply of housing required to meet the needs of<br />

present and future generations;<br />

• An environmental role. Contributing to protecting and enhancing<br />

our natural, built and historic environment.<br />

Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems (SUDS)<br />

SUDS are a sequence of water management practices that seek to<br />

alleviate the problems associated with hard and paved surfaces in urban<br />

environments, by storing or re-using surface water at source, thereby<br />

decreasing flow rates to watercourses and improving water quality.<br />

Travellers<br />

A generic group as defined by the Race Relations (NI) Order 1997 i.e.<br />

“having a shared history, culture and traditions, including a nomadic way<br />

of life.”<br />

Tree Preservation Order (TPO)<br />

The Council has a duty to protect trees under Section 122 of the <strong>Plan</strong>ning<br />

Act (Northern Ireland) 2011. Tree Preservation Orders (TPOs) are<br />

designated to trees (either singularly or in a group) which are of high<br />

amenity or historic value or, for its rarity.<br />

Urban Capacity Study<br />

An Urban Capacity Study assesses the supply of land and buildings that<br />

may be available to accommodate new housing development. They are a<br />

valuable tool in facilitating sustainable development by identifying land<br />

and buildings within an area that might be reused for housing purposes<br />

and to form the basis for choosing new housing sites and the<br />

management of their release through the local development plan.<br />

Urban Footprint<br />

This is defined as the continuous built-up area of a settlement. Urban<br />

footprints have been identified and set as the baseline of January 2001.<br />

The boundary is represented by an uninterrupted line, often lying inside<br />

the planned settlement limit. It contains land that has a formal urban use<br />

and, for example, gardens on the edge of the settlement will be included<br />

within the urban area as they form part of a curtilage of a building.<br />

Undeveloped zoned land at the edge of the settlement is excluded.<br />

Urban Landscape Wedges<br />

Urban Landscape Wedges are open areas that are designated to separate<br />

localities within the Metropolitan Urban Area. They have a significant role<br />

in helping to define and retain the identities and character of the<br />

component parts of the urban area and preventing the merging of<br />

different city communities.<br />

Urban Regeneration<br />

Urban regeneration, also known as urban renewal or renaissance, is a<br />

program of land or building redevelopment in areas of medium to highdensity<br />

urban land use. It includes a focus on significant physical,<br />

economic, community and social interventions within a designated area.<br />

204<br />

Glossary

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