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The Life of the Prophet Muhammad by Ibn Kathir - Volume 3 of 4

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250 THE LIFE OF THE PROPHET MUHAMMAD<br />

It's a had day for an enemy we have warned when we can dismount in <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

square!"'<br />

(Anas went on) "We captured some donkey meat. <strong>The</strong>n <strong>the</strong> crier <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Prophet</strong> (SAAS) called out, 'God and His prophet forbid you to eat <strong>the</strong> meat<br />

<strong>of</strong> donkeys; it is unclean!'"<br />

Al-Bukhai is unique in giving this; Muslim did not.<br />

Imm Ahmad stated that CAhd al-Razz~q related to him, quoting Makar,<br />

from Qatsda, from Anas, who said, "When <strong>the</strong> <strong>Prophet</strong> (SAAS) came to Khayhar,<br />

he found <strong>the</strong>m carrying <strong>the</strong>ir hoes as <strong>the</strong>y went out to <strong>the</strong>ir fields. When <strong>the</strong>y<br />

saw him and <strong>the</strong> army with him, <strong>the</strong>y fled back into <strong>the</strong>ir forts. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Prophet</strong><br />

(SAAS) <strong>the</strong>n said, 'Allzhu Akbar! Khaybar is ruined! It's a bad day for those<br />

already warned if we can dismount in <strong>the</strong>ir open square!"'<br />

Ahad is alone in giving this hadrth; it conforms to <strong>the</strong> criteria for both sahib<br />

collections.<br />

Al-Bukhsri stated that Sulaymsn b. Harh related to him, quoting Hammnd b.<br />

Zayd, from Thsbit, from Anas h. Mslik, who said, "At Khaybar, <strong>the</strong> Messenger<br />

<strong>of</strong> God (SAAS) performed <strong>the</strong> pre-dawn prayer close to Khaybar and <strong>the</strong>n he<br />

said, 'Allahu Akbar! Khaybar is ruined! It's a bad day for those already warned<br />

if we can dismount in <strong>the</strong>ir open square!'<br />

"<strong>The</strong>y (<strong>the</strong> people <strong>of</strong> Khaybar) took various paths in flight. And <strong>the</strong> <strong>Prophet</strong><br />

(SAAS) killed <strong>the</strong>ir warriors and took <strong>the</strong>ir families prisoner. Among <strong>the</strong><br />

prisoners was Safiyya. She went to <strong>the</strong> lot <strong>of</strong> Dihya al-Kalbi, and <strong>the</strong>n to <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Prophet</strong> (SAAS), who set her free as her dowry.<br />

"CAhd al-CAaz b. Suhayb said to Thshit, 'Ahii <strong>Muhammad</strong>, was it you who<br />

asked Anas, "What was it he gave as her dowry?"' Thahit nodded in affirmation<br />

to him."<br />

He was alone in relating this hadith; Muslim did not. Both al-Bukhm and<br />

Muslim reported <strong>the</strong> prohibition <strong>of</strong> eating <strong>the</strong> meat <strong>of</strong> domestic donkeys through<br />

various chains <strong>of</strong> transmission in <strong>the</strong> work Krtzb al-Ahkam.<br />

<strong>The</strong> ha& al-Baybqi stated, "Ahii Tithiir, <strong>the</strong> jurist informed us, quoting Kha-b<br />

h. Abad al-Tiisi; <strong>Muhammad</strong> h. Hamid al-Ahflridi related to us, quoting<br />

<strong>Muhammad</strong> h. al-Fadl, from Muslim al-Acwar al-Mh'i, from Anas h. Mslik,<br />

who said, '<strong>The</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> God (SAAS) used to visit <strong>the</strong> sick, follow behind<br />

funeral processions and respond to <strong>the</strong> pleas from slaves, and rode on donkeys.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> expeditions to Banii Qurayza and to al-Nadir, he rode a donkey. At <strong>the</strong><br />

battle <strong>of</strong> Khaybar he rode a donkey with a halter made <strong>of</strong> palm fibre, and his<br />

saddle was also made <strong>of</strong> palm fibre.'"<br />

Al-Tirmidhi related this hadith in its entirety from 'Ali h. Hajr, from 'Ali b.<br />

Mushir, and <strong>Ibn</strong> Mnja, from <strong>Muhammad</strong> b. al-Sah*, from Sufym, and from<br />

Wmar h. GfiC from Jarir, all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m quoting Muslim, he being Ihn Kaysm<br />

al-Mu121 al-A'war al-Kiifi, from Anas. Al-Tirmidhi stated, "We know <strong>of</strong> this<br />

only from his (radirh; and he is a somewhat weak source."

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