14.06.2017 Views

The Life of the Prophet Muhammad by Ibn Kathir - Volume 3 of 4

http://www.islamicglobe.com

http://www.islamicglobe.com

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

IMAM ABU AL-FIDA' ISMA'IL IBN KATHiR<br />

"And <strong>the</strong>re was Chosroe, sliced up <strong>by</strong> his sons with<br />

swords as if he were meat.<br />

On one day fate brought him to term; is not <strong>the</strong>re a<br />

term for every pregnant mo<strong>the</strong>r?"<br />

<strong>The</strong> hiifis al-Bayhaqi narrated from a hadith <strong>of</strong> Hammad b. Salama, from<br />

Hamid, from al-Hasan, from Aba Bakra, that a Persian came to <strong>the</strong> Messenger<br />

<strong>of</strong> God (SAAS) and that <strong>the</strong> latter told him, "This night my Lord has killed<br />

your lord."<br />

(<strong>The</strong> narrator continued) "And when <strong>the</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> God (SAAS) was told<br />

that Chosroe's daughter had been appointed to succeed him, he commented, 'No<br />

people governed <strong>by</strong> a woman will prosper."'<br />

Al-Bayhaqi also said, "It is related in a hadith from Dihya b. Khalifa that when<br />

he returned from visiting Caesar, he found emissaries from Chosroe meeting<br />

with <strong>the</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> God (SAAS). This was because Chosroe had sent a<br />

threatening message to <strong>the</strong> governor <strong>of</strong> SanW asking hi, 'Can't you rid me <strong>of</strong><br />

this man who has appeared in your land and has asked me to accept his religion?<br />

Take care <strong>of</strong> him, or I will <strong>of</strong> you!'<br />

"And so <strong>the</strong> governor sent envoys to him who received <strong>the</strong> response from<br />

<strong>the</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> God (SAAS), 'Notify him that my Lord has killed his lord<br />

tonight.' <strong>The</strong>y found it to be as he said.<br />

"And Da'iid b. Aha Hind related much <strong>the</strong> same, from 'Amir al-Sha'bi."<br />

<strong>The</strong>n al-Bayhaqi narrated through Aba Bakr b. 'Ayy~h, from Da'iid b. Abti<br />

Hiid, from his fa<strong>the</strong>r, from Abti Hurayra, who said, "Sa'd went to <strong>the</strong> Messenger<br />

<strong>of</strong> God (SAAS), who said, 'I see some news from Said's face!' Sa'd <strong>the</strong>n said,<br />

'Messenger <strong>of</strong> God, Chosroe is dead!' He (<strong>the</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> God (SAAS))<br />

commented, 'God curse Chosroe! <strong>The</strong> first people destroyed will be <strong>the</strong> Persians,<br />

and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> Arabs!"'<br />

I note that it is clear that <strong>the</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> God (SAAS) first told this to<br />

<strong>the</strong> two envoys <strong>of</strong> Chosroe who had come to him on behalf <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> governor <strong>of</strong><br />

Yemen, Badhan. <strong>The</strong>n <strong>the</strong> news came <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> accuracy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> statement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Messenger <strong>of</strong> God (SAAS), Sa'd being <strong>the</strong> first to hear it. And so he <strong>the</strong>n came<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> God (SAAS) and told him <strong>of</strong> this accuracy. Al-Bayhaqi, may<br />

God have mercy on him, thus gave this account.<br />

Al-Bayhaqi narrated through more than one line, from al-Zuhri, as follows,<br />

"Aba Salama b. 'Abd al-Rahman informed me that it had reached hi<br />

that while<br />

Chosroe was in his palace reception chamber a petitioner was brought - or sent<br />

- to him, seeking his rights and to his great surprise a man walked up bearing a<br />

staff, saying, 'Chosroe, will you accept Islam before I break this staff?' Chosroe<br />

answered, 'Yes; don't break it!' <strong>The</strong> man turned and left. When he had gone,<br />

Chosroe sent to his chamberlain and asked, 'Who permitted this man access to<br />

me?' <strong>The</strong> replied, LBut no one went in to see you.' 'You lie!' he insisted. He was<br />

angry and threatened <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong>n left <strong>the</strong>m.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!